2024年甘肃省中考英语试题卷（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版2024年甘肃省初中毕业、高中招生考试（中考）后附原卷扫描版英语试卷（本卷用于统考区：武威，定西，平凉，酒泉，庆阳，白银，临夏，张掖，嘉峪关，金昌考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。听力部分Ⅰ.听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。16.A.Nicetomeetyou,Mary. B.Seeyou. C.Yes,please.7.A.Six. B.Green. C.English.8.A.Atschool. B.Notatall. C.CertainlyI’llgeti.rightaway9.A.Takeiteasy. B.Thankyou. C.Sorrytohearthat.10.A.Tuesday. B.June,18th. C.9:05.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.WhatdoesMikeusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Breadandmilk. B.Noodlesandeggs C.Pancakesandjuice.12.Whotakescareoftheplantsintheclassroom?A.Thecleaner. B.Theteacher. C.Thestudents.13.HowfarisitfromLee’sschooltothecitymuseum?A.5kilometers. B.15kilometers. C.50kilometers.14.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Nearthezoo. B.Inarestaurant. C.Atschool.15.WhydoesSallydoherhomeworkrightafterschool?A.Becausesheneedstoplaythepianointheevening.B.Becauseshewantstogotobedearlyandsleepwell.C.Becauseshewantstoplayvideogamesintheevening.第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Betty’sfamily. B.Betty’sschool. C.Betty’sneighborhood.17.Who’sSam?A.Betty’sclassmate. B.Betty’sbrother. C.Betty’steacher.18.WhichisBetty’sfavoriteplaceinthecity?A.Thelibrary. B.Thebookstore. C.Thepark.19.WhereisBettyandSam’sschool?A.FarfromCentreStreet. B.OnRayStreet. C.AcrossfromBetty’shouse.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Betty’sschoolisverysmall.B.Bettyusuallywalkstoschool.C.ThebookstoreisnexttoBetty’shouse.笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D，四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。1.Iboughtanewcomputerlastweekend.______computerismadeinChina.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Lindaisafraidofthedark.Sheevenleavesthe______onwhilesleeping.A.screen B.radio C.fan D.light3.Markjustphonedtosayhe’dlefthiscoatbehind.Doyouknowifthisis______?A.mine B.hers C.his D.its4.ThebirdinPicture______isbetweentheboxes.A. B. C. D.5.Juneisthe______monthofayear.A.fifth B.sixth C.seventh D.eighth6.Manystudentslosemarkssimply______theydonotreadthequestionscarefully.A.unless B.so C.before D.because7.—______haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—For7years.A.Howold B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howbig8.Tom______thedogatthemoment.A.iswalking B.walks C.haswalked D.walked9.______butsurelywe’remakingprogress.Everysmallstepforwardbringsusclosertoourdream.A.Happily B.Carefully C.Slowly D.Lively10.Mygrandpadecidedto______smokingforhishealth.A.giveaway B.giveout C.giveback D.giveup11.—Excuseme,doyouknow______?—Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.A.whereIcanbuysomevegetables B.howtogettothepostofficeC.whenthebandstartsplaying D.whyhe’slateforschoolagain12.Theroadisvery______aftertheheavyrain.Driversarewarnedtodrivecarefullytoavoidaccidents.A.empty B.dangerous C.beautiful D.dirty13.—You______beverytiredafterfinishingallofthosehardjobs.—Yes.I’lltakeadeeprestandmakemyselfcomfortable.A.may B.maynot C.must D.can’t14.—______wasthezipperinvented?—In1893.A.When B.How C.Why D.Where15.—Oh,no!Yourbrotherlefthisumbrellaathome.There______heavyrainthisafternoon.—Don’tworry,Mom.I’llbringittohim.A.was B.hasbeen C.are D.willbe16.—Afterbeingoutintherain,Tom’sfeeling______.—He’dbettergotoseeadoctor.A.ontopoftheworld B.undertheweather C.likeamilliondollars D.likeakidagain17.Lindaprefersmusicianswho______differentkindsofmusic.A.play B.plays C.wasplaying D.isplaying18.WhatdoesJanewantLucytodo?A.Gototheschoolwithher.B.Explainthehomework.C.Watchamovietogether.D.Lendherabook.19.—Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.—______Theyarenotoldenough.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.I’mafraidso.C.Icouldn’tagreemore. D.Ihopeso.20.Whichofthefollowingtellsthatyoushouldkeepquiet?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold1inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the2memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s3birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe4quickly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow5diditButsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother6Ishowedhertheeggsand7explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess8isindeedamagicalingredient.9,wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthdayI’llmakeherscrambledeggs10.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!1.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key2.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly3.A.55h B.45th C.35th D.25th4.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen5.A.he B.she C.they D.we6.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround7.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly8.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love9.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall10.A.instead B.again C.never D.oftenⅣ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）ADateofbirth:30December,1930Placeofbirth:Ningbo,Zhejiang,ChinaEducation:1951-1955:BeijingMedicalCollege（nowPekingUniversityHealthyScienceCentre）WorkingExperience:1955-present:ChinaAcademyofChineseMedicalSciencesMajorAchievements:1969:Workedastheleaderofaresearchteamaimingtofightagainstmalaria（疟疾）1972:ManagedtoextractqinghaosufromaChineseherb,whichisveryusefulinfightingmalaria1986:GetaNewDrugCertificateforqinghaosu,bytheMinistryofHealthofChina2015:WontheNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine2019:Namedfor“TheGreatestPersonofthe20thCentury”阅读以上简历，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。1.TuYouyouwasbornin1930.2.Beijingisherbirthplace.3.TuYouyouhasbeenworkingfornearly70years.4.It’sin2019thatshewontheNoblePrize.5.TuYouyouisoneofthegreatestpersonsinthe20thcentury.BILOVECHINESE!DavidBrownisa15-year-oldboyfromtheUK.ThissummerheisstudyingChineseinasummercampinGansuProvince.Thisiswhathetoldourinterviewer.WhatdoyouthinkofGansu?Well,Ithinkit’sfantastic.SummeristhebestseasontovisitGansu.Ienjoythepleasantweatheralot.Gansualsohasmanyprettyviewswithalonghistory.Isthereanythingelseyouespeciallylikeaboutit?Yes,thefriendlypeopleanddeliciousfoods.WhenwewereinTianshuiCity3daysago,wetriedmalatang,atraditionalspicyhotpotdish.Ilikeitalot.Beefnoodlesandniangpiziarealsomyfavorites.Ihaven’ttriedhuidouzi.Butitseemsverytasty.WhereareyoustayinginGansu?I’mstayingwithsomeverynicefamiliesindifferentcitiesinGansu.That’squitehelpfulforlearningChineseandexperiencingthelifeandculturehere.That’swhyI’vechosenhome-stay.DoyoulikelearningChinese?IenjoylearningChinesebecauseit’sinterestingandhasarichhistory.Chinesecharactersarebeautiful,andthelanguageoffersmanychances.BeingabletospeakChinesewillbeveryhelpfulinthefuture.IwanttobeaChineseteacherwhenI’melder.阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。6.WhatdoesDavidBrown,do?A.HeisaBritishteacher. B.Heisatourguide.C.HeisanEnglishstudent. D.HeisanAmericateenager.7.Whatfoodhasn’tDavidtriedinGansu?A.Beefnoodles. B.Malatang.C.Niangpizi. D.Huidouzi.8.HowdoesDavidlikeGansu?A.Heenjoysitalot. B.Hedoesn’tmindit.C.Hecan’tstandtheweather. D.Hehatesit.9.WhyisDavidstayingwiththelocalfamilies?A.Becausehehasnootherchoices.B.Becausehisparentsaskhimtodoso.C.Becauseit’shelpfulforlanguagelearning.D.Becauseit’scheaperthanstayinginhotels.10.WhatmakesDavidwanttobeaChineseteacher?A.TheenjoymentChinesefoodbrings.B.Chinesefriendlypeoplehemet.C.Whattheinterviewertoldhim.D.Manychancesthelanguagewillbring.V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空、使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。so,email,be,play,that,last,can,it,too,atHi,Tim!How’severythinggoing?Thanksforyour1!Iwasreallypleased2youcancometoourbeachparty.We’regoingtohave3nextSaturday.Bethere4aboutsixo’clock.Lotsofpeoplefromschool5there.sowillRichard.ImethimdingourschoolskiingholidayinFrance6winter.He’sgreatfun!DoyouknowJoannaCooper?She’llbethere7.She’sreallygoodat8theguitar.Dadwillmakeafire9wecancooksausagesonit!We’llhaveplates,but10youbringaspoon,aknifeandforkwithyou?I’msurewe’llhaveanicedaytogether!Seeyou!LindaⅥ.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）（LiMingistalkingwithanexchangestudentSusan.AisforLiMing;BisforSusan.）A:Hi,Susan.Haveyouthoughtaboutyourfuturedreams?1B:That’swonderful!Idreamofbecomingacomputerprogrammer.A:Great!2B:Wecanstartbystudyinghardandgettinggoodgradesinscienceandmath.A:Yes,that’simportant.Ialsothinkweshouldreadbooksaboutfamousscientistsandlearnfromtheirexperiences.B:3Wecanalsojoininscienceandcomputercompetitionstoimproveourskills.A:Iagree.It’simportanttopracticeandnevergiveup,evenwhenthingsgethard.B:Exactly!Weshouldalsotrytostudyatuniversitiesthatofferprogramsinscienceandcomputerprogramming.A:Thatsoundslikeagoodplan.4B:Yes!Withhardworkandastrongheart,wecanachieveourgoals.A:Ibelieveinus.5B:Together,wecanreachforthestarsandturnourdreamsintoreality.A.Let’ssupporteachotheronthewaytosuccess.B.IwanttobeascientistlikeTuYouyou.C.That’sabitdifficult.D.Howcanweachieveourdreams?E.Wecanworkhardandstayencouragedtomakeourdreamscometrue.F.That’sagreatidea!G.Tobeasportsmanisalwaysmydream.VI.词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.China’sCommunistYouthLeague（中国共产主义青年团）hasaround74.17million______（member）.2.Thecatlayonthesofa,washing______（it）.3.Tomandhisparents______（have）supperwhenthephonerang.4.Actionsspeak______（loud）thanwords.5.TheIntemetcanbeausefultool,butdon’tletit______（take）upallofyourtime.6.Wereceivedaletterfromhim______（recent）.7.Education______（keep）yourchoiceopen.8.Cindygoestothereadingclub______（one）aweek.9.Haveyouever______（try）ChinesefoodoutsideofChina?10.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscanbe______（solve）intheend.Ⅷ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）1.那几艘龙舟好美呀！______thedragonboatsare!2.神舟十七号航天员乘组于2024年5月1日平安抵京。TheShenzhou-17astronautcrew______BeijingsafelyonMay1st,2024.3.人生就像一匹马，要么你驾驭它，要么它驾驭你。Lifeislikeahorse,and______yourideit______itridesyou.4.为了避免犯错，我们需要仔细阅读每一个问题。______makingmistakes,weshouldreadeachquestioncarefully.5.机会属于准备充分的人。Chances______thosepeoplewhoarewellprepared.IX.书面表达（满分10分）假期对学生来说是一段放松自己、关心家人、充实自我的时间。对于即将到来的暑假你有什么计划和安排？根据以下思维导图提示，以“HolidayPlans”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的假期计划。要求：1.先补全题目，并将题目抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；2.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点；3.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；4.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息；____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________武威市2024年初中毕业、高中招生考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准听力录音材料（片头音乐，轻快，柔和。时间00'30"）同学们：你们好！现在是2024年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试试音时间。现在开始试听。M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI’dphonetofindoutabitmore.M:Yes,certainly,well,we’reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It’squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe’regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I’mBritishactually,andIcametoWashingtonaboutthreemonthsago.I’mlookingforwaystomeetpeople.Er,whatkindsofeventsdoyouorganize?M:Well,wehavesocialget-togethers,andsportsevents,andwealsohavelanguageevenings.W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageevenings?M:Yes.EverydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening.Peoplecancomeandpractisetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorsomething.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFriday—French.OnThursdayweusuallyhaveamealinrestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopractisemyFrench.M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I’llsendyoutheformandsomemoreinformation.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.试音到此结束。2024年初中毕业暨升学考试英语听力测试现在正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.It’ssunnytoday.2.Pandasarelovedbythewholeworld.3.Lindalikesridingherbikeforexercise.4.I’llbeavolunteerthissummerholidayandtrytomakeadifference.5.PapercuttingisoneofChinesetraditionalarts.第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.Tony,thisismysister,Mary.7.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?8.Couldyoupleaseshowmethemenu?9.Goodluckintoday’sexam.10.Whattimeisitnow?第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.W:Mike,whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfast?M:Iusuallyhavebreadandmilk.Question:WhatdoesMikeusuallyhaveforbreakfast?12.W:Yourclassroomplantslooksonice!Whotakescareofthem?M:We,thestudents,taketurnslookingafterthem.Question:Whotakescareoftheplantsintheclassroom?13.W:Lee,couldyoupleasetellmehowfaritisfromourschooltothecitymuseum?M:It’sabout15kilometers.That’s30minutes’busride.Question:HowfarisitfromLee’sschooltothecitymuseum?14.W:Peter,wherewillwehaveourartclasstoday,intheclassroomorattheschoolgarden?M:Ms.Smithsaystodaywe’lldrawtheflowersattheschoolgarden.Look!She’swaitingforusthere!Question:Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?15.W:IalwaysdomyhomeworkrightafterschoolsoIcanpracticeplayingthepianointheevening.M:That’sagoodplan,Sally!You’llhaveplentyoftimeenjoyingthemusic.Question:WhydoesSallydoherhomeworkrightafterschool?第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Hi,everyone.MynameisBetty.Welcometoourneighborhood.Getaroundandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandmyyoungerbrotherSaminahouseonCentreStreet.Thereisabookstorenexttoourhouse.Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibraryacrossfromthebookstorebecauseIlikereadingverymuch.It’smyfavoriteplaceinourcity.Thereisalsoaparkinourneighborhood.SamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.It’sSam’sfavoriteplace.SamandIareinthesameschool.OurschoolisonRayStreet.Itis