江西省南昌市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题

2022—2023学年度第二学期期末测试卷八年级（初二）英语一、听力（每小题1分，共25分）A）请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatstorywillTomprobablytell?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Chang’eFliestotheMoon. B.TheEmperor’sNewClothes. C.YuGongMovesaMoutain.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Tom,canyoutellmeastoryfromChina?M:Sure,Iknowone.It’scalledChang’eFliestotheMoon.2.Whenwasthelibraryfinished?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.In1964. B.In1966. C.In1967.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatistheoldestbuildinginyourschool?M:Thelibrary.Peoplestartedtobuilditin1964anditwasfinishedthreeyearslater.3.Whereisthebandfrom?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shanghai. B.London. C.NewYork.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:HaveyouheardofthebandonTVnow?M:Yes,they’repopular.ThefiveteenageboysarefromNewYork.4.HowlonghasJanebeenawayfromherhometown?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.For5years. B.For6years. C.For7years.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Jane,yourhometownisreallybeautiful.W:Yes,I’vebeenawayfor6years,butIstilllovethistown.5.WhydoesAlicewanttokeeptheoldbike?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becauseitcanstillworkverywell.B.Becauseshewonitinacompetition.C.Becauseit’sabirthdaygiftfromhergrandma.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Alice,whydoyouwanttokeepthisoldbike?W:Well,becauseGrandmagaveittomeonmy10thbirthday.6.HowdoesBilllikethefoodinChengdu?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Terrible. B.Delicious. C.Toohot.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Bill,howwasyourtriptoChengdu?M:Wow,it’sgreat.Thefoodthereissodelicious.7.Whoenjoyspopmusic?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Bill. B.Mrs.King. C.Mr.Smith.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Bill,doyouknowMr.Smithlikesrockmusic?M:Really?IthoughthelikespopmusicasmuchasMrs.King.8.Whatdoesthemanmean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hehasalittleinterestinart. B.Heoftenvisitstheartmuseum. C.Hewilltakethegirltothespacemuseum.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Jim,haveyoueverbeentotheartmuseum?M:No,Ihaven’t.I’mnotabigfunofart,butI’vebeentothespacemuseum.B）请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Whoisthemaincharacterofthestory?A.HouYi. B.YuGong. C.MonkeyKing.10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ginathinksthestoryiskindofsilly.B.Thestoryremindspeopletohelpothersmore.C.Johnthinkstheyshouldlearnfromthecharacter.【答案】9.B10.C【解析】【详解】M:WhatdoyouthinkofthestoryofYuGong,Gina?W:Ithinkit’sinteresting.Whataboutyou,John?M:Idon’tagreewithyou.Ithinkit’salittlebitsilly.W:ButthestoryistryingtotellusthatanythingispossibleifyouworkhardM:Well,thenIthinkweshouldlearnfromhim.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.HowmanycountriesdoestheNilerunthrough?A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve.12.WhyistheNileimportanttothepeoplealongtheriver?A.Becauseit’shelpfulforthefarming.B.Becausepeoplecangetfoodeasily.C.Becauseithasmuchtreasureunderthewater.13.WhatdothespeakersthinkoftheNile?A.Popular. B.Amazing. C.Beautiful.【答案】11.B12.A13.B【解析】【原文】M:DidyouknowtheNileisthelongestriverintheworld?W:Really?Wheredoesitrunthrough?M:Well.ItrunsthroughelevencountriesineasternAfricaandisover4,135mileslong.W:That’samazing!Whatroledoesitplayforpeoplealongtheriver?M:TheNileisveryimportantforfarmingandhasbeenimportantthroughhumanhistory.W:That’sreallycool.It’samazingtothinkaboutitsgreatimportance.M:Yes,theNileistrulyamazing.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whoistheman?A.Alice’sfather. B.Alice’sbrother. C.Alice’sroommate.15.Whenwillthetalkstartthisafternoon?A.At2:00. B.At2:30. C.At3:00.16.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A.Aliceisbusydoinghomework.B.Thetalkisaboutcountrymusic.C.Thetalkwilllastabouttwohours.【答案】14.B15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:ThisisJane.CanIspeaktoAlice?M:I’msorry.Mysisterisout.CanItakeamessageforher?W:That’sverykindofyou.Thetalkaboutrockmusicwillstartat2o’clockthisafternoon.Pleasetellhernottobelate.M:Certainly.Bytheway,wherewillthetalkbegiven?W:Inthemusicroom.Itwilllastabouttwohours.听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.HowlonghasAlanlivedinNanchang?A.Sixmonths. B.Fiveyears. C.Tenyears.18.Whyhasn’tAlanbeenbackhomeforsolong?A.Becauseofchildren. B.Becauseofhisjob. C.Becauseoftheillness.19.WhendoesAlandecidetoreturnhome?A.Nextweekend. B.InJunethissummer. C.Thiswintervacation.20.WhatcanweknowaboutAlan?A.Heusedtogobackhometwiceayear.B.Hehasn’tbeenbackhomeforfouryears.C.HisparentsliveinNanchangtogetherwithhim.【答案】17.C18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Alan!HowlonghaveyoulivedinNanchangsofar?M:I’velivedhereforabouttenyears.W:Howoftendoyoureturntoyourhometown?M:Iusedtoreturnhometwiceayear.ButIhaven’tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsbecauseofmyjob.W:Whatashame!Doyoumissyourhometown?M:Certainly!Idecidetoreturnhomethiswintervacation.W:I’mcertainthatyourparentsmustmissyouverymuch.Youshouldgohomemoreoften.M:Thanks,Iwill.请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.IvisitedBeijingwith________lastautumn.22.WalkingontheGreatWallmademetiredbut________.23.________wasanotherinterestingpartofthetrip.24.Ionlypaid________fortheskirtthatIbought.25.Ifoundthereweremanyculture________betweenChinaandmycountry.【答案】21.myfriends##friends22.veryexcited##excited23.Shopping24.50yuan##fiftyyuan25.differences【解析】【原文】Lastautumn,IvisitedBeijingwithmyfriends.IvisitedtheGreatWall.Itwasgreat.WalkingonitmademetiredbutIwasveryexcited.Shoppingwasanotherinterestingpartofmytrip.Iboughtmanythings.Ofallthethings,Iliketheskirtverymuch.Ionlyspent50yuanonit.ThemostinterestingthingaboutthetripwasthatIfoundthereweresomanyculturedifferencesbetweenChinaandmycountry.I’llrememberthistripallthetime.二、单项填空。请阅读下面各小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分，共10分）26.Thisoldstorytellsustobehonestandneverto________anyone.A.lead B.cheat C.excite D.protect【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个古老的故事告诉我们要诚实，永远不要欺骗任何人。考查动词辨析。lead带领；cheat欺骗；excite使兴奋；protect保护。根据“tobehonest”可知，要诚实，不要欺骗任何人。故选B。27.Tomysurprise,Billymademuchrapid________inthefinalexam.A.pressure B.silence C.progress D.technology【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，比利在期末考试中进步很快。考查名词辨析。pressure压力；silence寂静，无声；progress进步；technology科技，技术。根据“Billymademuchrapid...inthefinalexam”可知，应是在期末考试中进步快，makeprogress“取得进步”。故选C。28.Ibelievewecanmakeadifferenceifwe’re________enoughtobelieveinourselves.A.silly B.social C.modern D.brave【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我相信只要我们有足够的勇气相信我们自己，我们就能有所作为。考查形容词辨析。silly愚蠢的；social社会的；modern现代的；brave勇敢的。根据“wecanmakeadifferenceifwe’re...enoughtobelieveinourselves”可知，只要我们勇敢地相信自己，我们就能有所作为。故选D。29.TheCityParkisagoodplaceforustotakeawalkaftersupper,________insummer.A.simply B.hardly C.especially D.completely【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：城市公园是我们晚饭后散步的好地方，尤其是在夏天。考查副词辨析。simply简单地，仅仅；hardly几乎不；especially尤其，特别；completely完全地。根据“insummer.”可知，此处是强调在夏天的时候，城市公园是我们晚饭后散步的好地方。故选C。30.Yourwritingskillwon’timprove________youkeeponpracticing.A.unless B.since C.because D.although【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：除非你继续练习，否则你的写作技巧不会提高。考查连词辨析。unless除非，引导让步状语从句；since因为，引导原因状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；although尽管，引导让步状语从句。后一句是前一句的否定条件，故选A。31.Who________awaymynotebook?Itwashereonmydeskjustnow.A.takes B.took C.willtake D.hastaken【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：谁拿走了我的笔记本？刚才它在我的桌子上。考查动词时态。根据“Itwashereonmydeskjustnow.”可知，此处指的是刚才还在桌子上的笔记本现在不见了，即发生在过去，对现在造成的影响或结果，因此用现在完成时。故选D。32.Thebridgeinourvillageisoneof________stonebridgesintheworld.A.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们村庄的这座桥是世界上最古老的石桥之一。考查形容词最高级。“oneofthe+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，因此此处用“theoldest”。故选D。33.Wecan’tthrowplasticbags________theanimalsinthezoo.A.into B.off C.towards D.opposite【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们不能向动物园的动物扔塑料袋。考查介词辨析。into到……里面；off离开；towards朝向，向；opposite对面。根“theanimals”可知，此处是指向动物园的动物扔塑料袋，所以应该用towards。故选C。34.Let’s________theoldtoysandclothes.Wedon’tneedthemnow.A.clearout B.feelfree C.takein D.checkout【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：让我们把旧玩具和旧衣服清理掉。我们现在不需要它们。考查动词短语。clearout清理；feelfree随便，感到自由；takein吸收；checkout结账离开。根据“Wedon’tneedthemnow”可知，现在不需要了，故应是建议将旧玩具和旧衣服清理掉。故选A。35.Sorry,I’mlate.I________withmyteacherandItotallyforgotthetime.A.talk B.willtalk C.wastalking D.amtalking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，我迟到了。我在和老师说话，我完全忘记了时间。考查动词的时态。根据“I...withmyteacherandItotallyforgotthetime”可知，是介绍过去某段时间正在做某事，所以才导致忘了时间，所以用过去进行时，结构是was/weredoing，故选C。三、词汇运用。（每小题1分，共10分）请阅读以下10个句子，然后从方框中选择最佳选项完成句子。每个选项限用一次。A.fallsoverB.inthefaceofC.TobehonestD.fullofE.eversinceF.closetoG.thousandsofH.nolongerI.so…that…J.fellasleep36.Theislandisquitewarmallyearround,becauseit’s________theequator.37.Thebabyboyoften________whenheislearningtowalk.38.Theteachersalwaystellusweshouldlearnhowtoprotectourselves________danger.39.Thefamoussoccerplayerhasbeeninterestedinfootball________hewasveryyoung.40.Thisrainforestisveryimportantbecauseitishometo________animals,birdsandinsects.41.Wedecidedtosellatleastsixthingsthatwe________use.42.Mybrotherwassotiredthathe________veryquickly.43.Thebookwas________boring________Igaveupreadingit.44.Peter,remembernottotalkwithyourmouth________food.45.—Jack,whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—________,it’salittlebitboring.【答案】36.F37.A38.B39.E40.G41.H42.J43.I44.D45.C【解析】【36题详解】句意：这个岛屿全年都十分温暖，因为它在赤道附近。根据“warmallyearround”可知，强调这个岛屿一年四季的温暖和赤道的关联，选项F“在……附近”符合句意，故选F。【37题详解】句意：在学走路时候，这个男婴经常摔倒。根据“whenheislearningtowalk”和常识，婴儿刚开始学走路，容易摔倒，选项A“摔倒”符合句意，故选A。【38题详解】句意：老师一直告诉我们，我们在危险面前应该学会保护自己。根据“learnhowtoprotectourselves”可知，这里表示“学会保护自己”，protectsb.inthefaceofdanger表示“在危险面前保护自己”，故选B。【39题详解】句意：从这位有名的足球运动员小时候，他就对足球很兴趣。根据“hasbeeninterestedin”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，结合所给选项，选项E“自从”符合句意，故选E。【40题详解】句意：这片雨林非常重要，因为它是成千上万动物的家乡。根据“animals”和备选词汇可知，雨林是成千上万的动物的家园，选项G“成千上万的”符合句意，故选G。【41题详解】句意：我们决定卖掉至少六个不再使用的东西。根据“sell”可知，该空前应是修饰things，根据常识，不能再使用或者不需要了才卖掉，选项H“不再”符合句意，故选H。【42题详解】句意：我的弟弟很累，所以他很快睡着了。根据“tired”可知，弟弟很累，分析选项，一般累了就容易睡着了，选项J“睡着”符合句意，故选J。【43题详解】句意：这本书如此无聊，以至于我不看了。根据“boring…Igaveupreadingit.”可知，这本书无聊到让我放弃阅读，选项I“如此……以至于……”符合句意，故选I。【44题详解】句意：Peter，记得不要在嘴巴满是食物时候说话。根据“mouth”可知，这里强调是“嘴巴的状态”，结合常识，在食物还满嘴中时，说话是要注意的，因为可能会噎住，选项D“充满、有”符合句意，故选D。【45题详解】句意：——Jack，你觉得这部电影怎么样？——老实说，我觉得有点无聊。根据“...alittlebitboring”可知，Jack对电影的看法是“无聊”，再结合前后文，该空前应该表示“我的真实想法”，选项C“老实说”符合语境。故选C。四、口语交际。（每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。(SarahandTomaretalkingaboutfunplacesafterschool.S=Sarah,T=Tom)S:Hi!I’mlookingforsomefunplacestogothisweekend.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?T:Sure!____46____S:Well,butI’mnotabigfanofscience.T:That’sokay.____47____Ithasmanyinterestingthingsthere.S:Oh,thatsoundsfun!Haveyoubeentherebefore?T:Yeah,Iwentwithmyfamilylastsummer.____48____S:Nice!Isitexpensivetogetin?T:Kindof,butyoucangetcheaperticketsonline.____49____S:No,Ihaven’t.What’sthatlike?T:It’sprettynice.____50____S:Thanksalot!I’llchecktheseplacesandseewhichoneIwanttogoto.A.Wespentthewholedaythere.B.Whynotgotothewaterpark?C.Howlonghaveyoustayedthere?D.Ithinkthatwouldbeagoodidea.E.Haveyoueverbeentotheartmuseum?F.TheScienceMuseumisalwaysthebestchoice.G.Youcanenjoymanycoolandmodernthingsthere.【答案】46.F47.B48.A49.E50.G【解析】【导语】本文是Sarah和Tom之间的一则对话。主要谈论周末的好去处。【46题详解】根据下文“Well,butI’mnotabigfanofscience.”可知，此处与科技有关，选项F“科学博物馆总是最好的选择。”符合语境。故选F。【47题详解】根据空后“Ithasmanyinterestingthingsthere.”可知，此处是建议另一个去处，选项B“为什么不去水上公园呢？”符合语境。故选B。【48题详解】根据空前的“Iwentwithmyfamilylastsummer”并结合选项可知，此处介绍和家人去那里的情况，选项A“我们在那里呆了一整天。”符合语境。故选A。【49题详解】根据下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项E“你去过美术馆吗？”符合语境。故选E。【50题详解】根据空前的“It’sprettynice.”可知，此处与该地点有关，选项G“在那里你可以享受到许多酷而现代的东西。”符合语境。故选G。五、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的文章，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALookingforanexcitingadventure(历险)?Theseamazingbookscanleadyouthere!TomSawyerisafun-lovingboywho’salwaysgettingintotrouble.AliceinWonderlandisaboutagirlwhotravelstoalandfilledwithcrazycharactersandwondroussights(景象).TreasureIsland—well,it’sjustwhatitsoundslike!Jim,togetherwithagroupofpirates(海盗),willtraveltoanislandinsearchoftreasure.OliverTwististhestoryofayoungboywho’stryingtomakeitthroughahardlife.Byreadingtheseclassicnovels,you’lllearnimportantlessonsaboutcourage,friendship,andperseverance(坚持).Jointheseinterestingcharactersontheirexcitingjourneysandbepreparedforanunforgettableexperience.So,ifyou’relookingforanadventure,comeandgetacopyoftheseclassicnovelstoday!They’reperfectforgrades3-6,andtheexcitementisjustwaitingforyou.51.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Anewsreport. B.Anoticeboard.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Ahealthmagazine.52.Whichbookisfullofcrazycharactersaccordingtothepassage?A.AliceinWonderland. B.TomSawyer. C.TreasureIsland. D.OliverTwist.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wondrous”meaninParagraph2?A.Common. B.Truthful. C.Wonderful. D.Typical.54.Howmanyimportantlessonscanreaderslearnbyreadingthesebooks?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TomSawyeralwaysbringstroubletoothers.B.Aliceistryingtomakeitthroughahardlife.C.OliverTwisttravelswithpiratesinsearchoftreasure.D.Thebooksaregoodforstudentsfromgrade3to6toread.【答案】51.B52.A53.C54.B55.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些充满冒险故事的书籍。【51题详解】推理判断题。根据“So,ifyou’relookingforanadventure,comeandgetacopyoftheseclassicnovelstoday!They’reperfectforgrades3-6,andtheexcitementisjustwaitingforyou.”可知，本文主要向学生介绍了一些书籍，因此会出现在公告板上，故选B。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“AliceinWonderlandisaboutagirlwhotravelstoalandfilledwithcrazycharactersandwondroussights(景象)”可知，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》这本书籍里充满了疯狂人物，故选A。【53题详解】词句猜测题。根据“AliceinWonderlandisaboutagirlwhotravelstoalandfilledwithcrazycharactersandwondroussights(景象).”可知，《爱丽丝梦游仙境》讲述的是一个女孩旅行到一个充满疯狂人物和奇妙风景的地方，故选C。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据“Byreadingtheseclassicnovels,you’lllearnimportantlessonsaboutcourage,friendship,andperseverance(坚持).”可知，通过阅读这些经典小说，你将学到关于勇气、友谊和毅力的重要教训，因此时3个教训，故选B。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据“They’reperfectforgrades3-6,andtheexcitementisjustwaitingforyou.”可知，它们非常适合3-6年级的学生，故选D。BDoyouknowanythingaboutPolarbears?Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutthesefascinatinganimals.Polarbearsarethelargestlandcarnivores(食肉动物)intheworld,withadultmalesweighingupto1,500poundsandstandingupto10feettall.Theyareexcellentswimmersandhavebeenknownforswimmingforlongdistances(距离)insearchoffood.Theycanswimatspeedsofupto6milesanhour,andcanalsoswimunderwaterforupto2minutesatatime.PolarbearsliveintheArctic(北极圈)throughoutAlaska,Canada,Greenland,Norway,andRussia,andarewellusedtotheiricyhabitat(栖息地).Theyhavethickfurtokeepthemwarm,andblackskinthathelpsthemtakeinthesun’sheat.Polarbearsmainlyeatseals.Theyhuntbywaitingnearthesurface(表面)ofthewaterornearbreathingholesintheiceandquicklygettingtheir“food”withtheirpowerfuljaws(下巴).________Asseaicemelts(融化),itbecomesharderforpolarbearstofindenoughfoodtoliveon.Besides,theyareingreatdangerbecauseofpollutionandhunting.56WhatcanweknowaboutPolarbearsfromParagraph2&3?A.They’rethelargestseacarnivoresintheworld.B.Theycan’tswimveryfartogetfoodinthewater.C.Theycangetthefoodquicklywithpowerfuljaws.D.Theirblackskinhelpthemtokeepdryallyearround.57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertoinParagraph3?A.Jaws. B.Holes. C.Seals. D.Polarbears.58.Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph4.A.ToprotectPolarbears,westillhavealongwaytogo.B.Peopleneedtoprovidemorefoodforthewildanimals.C.It’simportantforustofindoutwhatcausesthepollutionintheArctic.D.Polarbearsareendangeredduetoclimate（气候）changeandlosinghomes.59.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.60.Whatcanwegetfromthispassage?A.ThebabyPolarbearscanweighupto1,500pounds.B.It’simpossibleforpeopletofindPolarbearsinRussiatoday.C.Polarbearscanswimunderwaterforupto2minuteseachtime.D.ThepollutionandhuntingarenolongerproblemsforPolarbears.【答案】56.C57.D58.D59.B60.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了北极熊的有趣事实。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据“quicklygettingtheir‘food’withtheirpowerfuljaws(下巴).”可知，用它们有力的下颚迅速获取“食物”。故选C。【57题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Theyhuntbywaitingnearthesurface(表面)ofthewaterornearbreathingholesintheiceandquicklygettingtheir‘food’withtheirpowerfuljaws(下巴).”可知，它们在水面附近或冰面上的呼吸孔附近等待，此处是描述北极熊捕捉食物的场面，they指代“北极熊”，故选D。【58题详解】推理判断题。根据“Asseaicemelts(融化),itbecomesharderforpolarbearstofindenoughfoodtoliveon.Besides,theyareingreatdangerbecauseofpollutionandhunting.”可知，本段讲述了北极熊现阶段面临危险，故选D。【59题详解】篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，第一段总起全文；第二段介绍北极熊的外形特征；第三段介绍北极熊的生活和饮食习惯；第四段讲述北极熊面临着危险，故选B。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theycanswimatspeedsofupto6milesanhour,andcanalsoswimunderwaterforupto2minutesatatime.”可知，它们可以以每小时6英里的速度游泳，也可以在水下一次游泳长达2分钟。故选C。CThechildren’smuseumisawonderfulplaceforyoungkidstoexplore,learn,andhavefun.Thisisaspecialmuseumdesigned(设计)specificallyforchildren,withexhibits(展览)andactivitiesthatarebotheducationalandinteresting.Theexhibitsprovideahands-onlearningexperienceforkids.Theycanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandcountries,scienceandtechnology,andartandcreativity.Thereareexhibitsthatshowcase(展示)animalsandinsects,andevenspaceexploration(探索)!Themuseumisalsodesignedforallages,frombabiestoolderkids,soallkidscanfindsomethingtoenjoy.Unliketraditionalmuseums,thechildren’smuseumisaplacewherekidsareencouragedtotouchandplaywiththeexhibits.Also,theycanclimb,jump,explore,andcreatetheirownworksofart.Thereareevenspecialeventsandworkshopsheldthroughouttheyear,withchancesforkidstolearnnewskillsandmeetnewfriends.Thechildren’smuseumisaspecialplacewhereyoungkidscanhavefunwhilelearningaboutnewthings.It’sagreatplacetogoforadaytriporevenabirthdayparty.It’sasafeandfriendlyenvironmentwherekidscanbekids,andfindoutmoreinformationabouttheworldaroundthem.61.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.APlacetoPlayandLearn B.ASafeEnvironmenttoLiveinC.KidsShouldLearntoPlayWell D.MeaningfulandEnjoyableExhibits62.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheexhibitsandactivitiesinthemuseum?_______________________________________________________63.Whycanallkidsfindsomethingtoenjoyinthemuseum?_______________________________________________________64.Howmanygoodsidesarelisted(例举)aboutthechildren’smuseuminParagraph3?_______________________________________________________65.请将文中下划线句子翻译成中文。_______________________________________________________【答案】61A62.Educationalandinteresting.63.Becausethemuseumisdesignedforallages(frombabiestoolderkids).64.Three/3.65.这是一个一日游的好地方，甚至是一个生日派对。【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了儿童博物馆的好处。【61题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Thechildren’smuseumisawonderfulplaceforyoungkidstoexplore,learn,andhavefun.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了儿童博物馆是孩子们探索、学习和娱乐的好地方。故选A。【62题详解】根据“withexhibits(展览)andactivitiesthatarebotheducationalandinteresting.”可知，博物馆的展览和活动既具有教育意义又有趣。故填Educationalandinteresting.【63题详解】根据“Themuseumisalsodesignedforallages,frombabiestoolderkids,soallkidscanfindsomethingtoenjoy.”可知，这个博物馆是为所有年龄段的人设计的，从婴儿到大一点的孩子，所以所有的孩子都能找到一些喜欢的东西。故填Becausethemuseumisdesignedforallages(frombabiestoolderkids).【64题详解】根据“Theexhibitsprovideahands-onlearningexperienceforkids.”；“Unliketraditionalmuseums,thechildren’smuseumisaplacewherekidsareencouragedtotouchandplaywiththeexhibits.”和“Thechildren’smuseumisaspecialplacewhereyoungkidscanhavefunwhilelearningaboutnewthings.”可知，列举了3个好处，故填Three/3.【65题详解】It’sagreatplace这是一个很好的地方；goforadaytrip去一日游；orevenabirthdayparty甚至是生日派对。故填：这是一个一日游的好地方，甚至是一个生日派对。六、书面表达（10分）66.在美好的生活和学习中，你一定有许多珍贵的东西或收到的特别的礼物，它可能是一本书，一支笔，一个玩具……，请根据下面提示和要求，以MyFavoriteThing为题，写写它的故事。内容包括：1.Whatisit?Whatdoesitlooklike?2.Howlonghaveyouhadit?Howdidyougetit?3.Whyisitspecialtoyou?要求：1.包括全部要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、学校和地名等）4.词数不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyFavoriteThingMyfavoritethingisa(n)_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文MyFavoriteThingMyfavoritethingisanicewatch.Thewatchisyello