Unit2SectionB(1a－3b)课件九年级人教版英语全一册

Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB(1a－3b)

请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容，加底纹的为2022年课标新增词汇)。重点单词名词1．鬼；鬼魂

_________2．花招；把戏

_________•(短语)捉弄

_______________________3．蜘蛛

__________4．圣诞节

______________5．(长篇)小说

_________6．前夕；前夜

_______7．生意；商业

____________8．温暖；暖和

__________ghosttrickplayatrickon...spiderChristmasnovelevebusinesswarmth重点单词动词9．存在；平躺；处于

_______•(过去式)_______•(过去分词)________10．处罚；惩罚

__________11．警告；告诫

________形容词12．有鬼魂出没的；闹鬼的

___________•(短语)鬼屋

_________________13．死的；失去生命的

________•(adj.)奄奄一息的

_________•(v.)死；死亡_______•(n.)死亡_________

lielaylainpunishwarnhauntedhauntedhousedeaddyingdiedeath重点单词兼词14．(n.)款待；招待(v.)招待；请(客)_________•(短语)不招待就捣乱

__________________15．(n.)现在；礼物(adj.)现在的

___________16．(v.)传播；展开(n.)蔓延；传播

__________•(过去式/过去分词)___________treattrickortreatpresentspreadspread重点短语1．装扮；乔装打扮

____________2．庆祝万圣节前夕/复活_________________________________3．……的精神

_____________________4．……的重要性

_________________________5．过去常常做……______________6．最终成为；最后处于

__________7．使某人想起

_____________________8．发放；分发

____________9．……的开始

________________________10．不但……而且……____________________________dressupcelebrateHalloween/Easterthespiritof...theimportanceof...usedtodoendupremindsb．of...giveoutthebeginningof...notonly...butalso...

学以致用

根据语境或提示，完成填空。

1．Somestudentsinourclassliketoread__________(小说)．2．Thepolicewill__________(惩罚)youifyoujumptheredlight.3．They___________(款待)usverywellthatday.4．Myparentswillcomeheretocelebrate______________(圣诞节)withus.5．Hemadelotsofmoneyfromthe____________(生意)．novelspunishtreatedChristmasbusiness6．Hergrandfatherhasbeen________(die)forthreeyears.7．Lucywaspleasedbythe__________(温暖)oftheirwelcome.8．Thenews__________(传播)quicklyinthetownlastmonth.9．Therearemanyvisitors_________(lie)onthebeachnow.deadwarmthspreadlying1．Ithinkit'sfuntodressupas

cartooncharacters!2．Marleyusedto

bejustlikeScrooge,...3．HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn'twanttoenduplike

him．佳句仿写教材佳句请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。4...

theGhostofChristmasPast...remindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.5．Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.返回目录

派对上，汤姆打扮成了一根胡萝卜。Attheparty,Tom_________________acarrot．

她过去常常坐公交车去学校。She______________toschoolbybus．

那个男孩想最终成为像他爸爸那样的人。Theboywantsto________________________.句子仿写dressedupasusedtogoenduplikehisfather

这些歌曲让我想起了我的学生时代。Thesongs________________myschooldays．

他答应了要帮助那些穷苦的孩子。He____________________thepoorchildren．remindmeofpromisedtohelp详读请阅读课文2b短文，选出下列各题的最佳答案。()1．WhatisScroogelikeatfirstA．Healwayslaughsandsmiles．B．Heonlythinksaboutothers.C．Heismeanandtreatsothersbadly．D．HelikesChristmasalot.课文理解C()2．WhotellsScroogetoexpectthreespiritstomeethimA．Hisrelative． B．JacobMarley．C．SantaClaus． D．CharlesDickens.()3．Whatdoes“spirit”inthelastsentence“AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas！”meanA．Meaning． B．Ghost．C．Gift． D．Joy.BA深读请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。1．What'sAChristmasCarolabout_____________________________________________________________________________________________2．WhywasJacobMarleypunishedafterhedied_____________________________________________________________A

Christmas

Carol/ItisaboutanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles．

Becausehedidn'ttreatothersnicelyandheonlycaredaboutmoney.

复述课文

根据下面的线索复述文章大意。AChristmasCarolWhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkof1．____________________andSantaClaus．ThetruemeaningofChristmasis2．_____________________________________________________________ThestoryinA

Christmas

Carolisperhaps3．__________________．gifts，Christmastreestheimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus．thebestexampleAChristmasCarolA

Christmas

Carolisafamous4．_____________writtenby5．___________________．Itisabout6．_________________________________________

_________．Heonlythinksabouthimself．OneChristmasEve,Scroogeseestheghostofhisbusinesspartner,JacobMarley．MarleywarnsScroogetochangehisways．HealsotellsScroogetoexpect7．_________________tovisithim.shortnovel

CharlesDickensanoldmannamedScroogewhoneverlaughsorsmilesthreespirits

TheGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhood...TheGhostofChristmasPresenttakeshimtoseehow8．_________________________thisyear...TheGhostofChristmasYettoCometakeshimto9．_________．Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares...AChristmasCarolothersarespendingChristmas

thefutureHedecidesto...beabetterperson．HecelebratesChristmaswith10．____________．Henowspreadsloveandjoyeverywherehegoes．AndthatisthetruespiritofChristmas!AChristmasCarolhisrelatives

trickortreatHedoesn'ttreatothersnicely.【自主探究】

treat的用法知识探究1treat词性及词义

(n.)款待；招待It'smytreattoday.(v.)招待；(请)客Marytreatedusonherbirthday.treat搭配givesb．atreat招待某人asatreat作为招待treatsb．with...以……方式对待某人treatsb．tosth．用某物招待某人【习题演练】1．莎莉用许多糖果招待她的朋友们。Sallygivesherfriendsmanysweetsas_______.2．我姑姑昨天请我吃了一顿丰盛的午餐。Myaunt___________metoabiglunchyesterday．

treated

atreat

【自主探究】辨析dead,die,dying与death单词词性意义及用法例句dead形容词意为“死的；失去生命的”，常与be动词连用，表示死亡的状态，可与一段时间连用，表示死亡多长时间Themanhasbeendeadforthreeyears.die动词意为“死；死亡”，指生命的结束，强调动作，是瞬间动词，不能和一段时间连用Hisgrandfatherdiedthreeyearsago....ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.2单词词性意义及用法例句dying形容词意为“奄奄一息的；垂死的”，一般作定语Thedyingcatwasseriouslyhurt.death名词意为“死亡”Wearesadforthewriter'sdeath.【习题演练】(

)3．Shakespeare

forover400years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluence(影响)today.A．died B．wasdyingC．hasdied D．hasbeendeadD

...theGhostofChristmasPast...remindsScroogeofhishappierdaysasachild.【自主探究】

remind动词，意为“提醒；使记起；使想起”，常见搭配有：remindremindsb．ofsb./sth.“使某人想起某人或某事”Thissongremindsherofhermother.3remindremindsb．todosth.“提醒某人做某事”Mymotheroftenremindsmetogotobedearly.remindsb．＋that从句“提醒某人……”TheteacherremindsmethatIshouldgettoschoolontime.【习题演练】(

)4．—I'mafraidImightforgettobuythebreadafterwork.—Don'tworry．Iwill

youthen.A．notice B．allowC．remind D．promiseC()5．—HaveyouseentheTVseriesReply1988—Yes．IttheolddaysandloveofmyfamilyandneighborhoodwhenIseeit．A．putsmedown B．remindsmeofC．showsmeoff D．helpsmeoutB一、

单项填空(

)1．Davidsaidthattheglasswasbrokenandwarnedme

it.A．don'ttouch B．tonottouchC．nottotouch D．nottouch(

)2．Attheparty,Annie

asamonkeytomakeuslaugh.A．grewup B．putonC．dressedup D．pickedupCC(

)3．Candyusedto

basketball,butnowsheisinterestedin

.A．playing;drawing B．play;drawingC．play;draw D．playing;drawB二、

完成句子1．我希望阳光照在我身上，这样我才能感受到它的温暖。Ihopethesunshine________uponme,soIcanfeelits________.2．玛丽试图练习她的魔法，并用它来捉弄她的家人。Marytriedtopracticehermagicanduseditto__________________herfamily．3．我现在只关心我是否能够通过考试。Ijust______________________Icanpasstheexamnow.liesplaytricksoncareaboutwhetherwarmth

三、

阅读理解(核心素养：文化意识)TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalisChina'sgreatesticeartworkfestival．Thisfestivalstartedin1985．ItisheldfromJanuary5thandlastsforoveronemontheveryyear．Manypeoplewenttothisicyworldthisyear．SometeacherseventooktheirstudentstheretolearnmoreaboutHarbin．TheycomefromGuangxi,YunnanandGuizhou．体裁：说明文主题：哈尔滨国际冰雪节

词数：234难度：★★★★☆正确率：

________/5Thecity'sarcticclimate(北极气候)provideslotsofnaturaliceandsnow．Itisespeciallyfamousforitsfantasticandartisticiceandsnowsculptures(雕塑)．Inthepast,peoplemadeicelanternsandputthemoutsidetheirhousesorgavethemtochildrentoplaywithduringthefestival．Aspeople'sskillsameliorated,todaywecanseemanybeautifulicelanterns．Themainpatternsoficelanternsincludeiceandsnowsculptures,iceflowers,icebuildingsandsoon．HarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestivalprovidesvisitorseachyearwithawholenewworldoficeandsnow．Thebestcollectionsoficeartworksareshowninthreemainplaces:theSunIslandPark,HarbinIceandSnowWorld,andZhaolinPark．Today,thefestivalisnotonlyashowoficeandsnowart,butalsoabigactivityforinternationalexchange(交流)．Everyyear,therearemanyicesculptureartistsandfansfromdifferentcountries．Theyhaveicesculptingcompetitionsandcommunicatewitheachotherintheiceandsnowworld．()1．WhydidteachersfromGuangxitaketheirstudentstoHarbinA．Tohaveaholiday．B．Tomakeicelanterns．C．Toknowmoreaboutthiscity．D．Tolearntomakesnowmen．C()2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ameliorated”inParagraph3meanA．Broke． B．Stayed．C．Lost． D．Improved．D()3．WhocantakepartinicesculptingcompetitionsduringthefestivalA．Artfans．B．Everyonethatlikessnow．C．Foreignicesculptureartists．D．OnlypeopleborninHarbin．C()4．WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA．Therearethreemainplacesforthebestcollectionsoficeartworks．B．Harbinisespeciallyfamousforitsarcticclimate．C．Themainpatternsoficelanternsdon'tincludeicebuildings．D．Thefestivalhasbeenheldformorethan40years．A()5．What'sthepassagemainlyaboutA．ThehistoryoficelanternsinHarbin．B．TheadvantagesoftravelingtoHarbin．C．Thereasonsforholdingicesculptingcompetitions．D．TheintroductionofHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival．D强化练习一、选词填空1．Haveyoueverreadoneofthe________writtenbyCharlesDickens2．Thediseasehas________quicklyallovertheworldinthepasttwomonths.3．It'snotgoodto________childrenatoncewithoutaskingabouttherealreasons.4．Myparentsoften______menottogooutaloneatnight.5．It'sapitythatIhavetofinishmyreportat_________，soIcan'tspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.punish

spread

present

novel

warnnovelsspreadpunishwarnpresent二、阅读理解BThe9thdayofthe9thlunarmonthisthetraditionalChongyangFestival,whichfallsonOct．11ththisyear．“Chong”means“double”inChinese．Also,asdoubleninthwaspronouncedthesameasthewordtoexpress“forever”，Chineseancestors(祖先)considereditagooddaytocelebrate．That'swhyancientChinesebegantocelebratethisfestivallongago.PeoplefollowseveralcustomsontheDoubleNinthFestival．Forexample,peopleoftenwearthecornel(山茱萸)ontheirarmsorheadsbecausetheybelievethisplantcanavoiddiseasesanddisasters(灾难)．Besides,peopleliketoclimbmountainsonthisday,soDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalled“MountainClimbingFestival”．The9thlunarmonthoftenhasautumnskiesandfreshair．Itisagoodtimeforsightseeing．Whenpeoplestandonahighmountain,theywillhaveagoodviewofablueskyanddarkgreenmountains,whichmakesthemcarefree

andjoyful．ChongyangCakeisalsoknownas“flowercake”．Itissaidthatthecakewaspreparedaftertheautumnharvest(丰收)atfirst,becausefarmerswantedtohaveatasteofwhatwasjustinseason．Later,itbecamethecakeforpeopletoeatonDoubleNinthFestival．DoubleNinthFestivalisafestivalfortheold．Peoplegettogethertoshowtheirloveandcarefortheirparentsandtheirgrandparents.()1.WhendoestheDoubleNinthFestivalfallonthisyearA．It'sonSeptember9th．B．It'sonthefirstSundayofSeptember.C．It'sonOctober11th．D．It'sonOctober9th.()2.WhydidancientChinesebegintocelebratethisfestivallongagoA．Becauseitwastheharvestseason．B．Becausedoubleninthsoundslike“forever”inChinese．C．Becausepeoplelikednumbernineverymuch.D．Becauseitwasagreatperson'sbirthday.CB()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“carefree”inParagraph2meanA．Unworried． B．Unhappy.C．Careful. D．Careless.()4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA．PeoplewearthecornelontheirarmstokeepbeautifulontheDoubleNinthFestival.B．The9thlunarmonthisagoodtimefortravelling．C．PeopleofteneatmooncakesontheDoubleNinthFestival.D．PeopleoftenshowtheirloveandcarefortheirchildrenontheDoubleNinthFestival.AB()5.WhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassageA．WhatDoWeEatontheChongyangFestivalB．China'sTraditionalFestivalsC．TheNumberNineD．TheDoubleNinthFestivalinChinaDC配对阅读。左栏是五个留学生的情况描述，右栏是七项中国传统文化活动的介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的活动。A．Therewillbeatalkinourschoolthisweekend.ItisaboutJourney

to

the

West,oneofthefourgreatChinesebooks.B．BeijingOperaisatra