福建省漳州市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

2023-2024学年上学期教学质量检测（B卷）

八年级英语试卷

（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）

友情提示：请把答案填涂到答题纸上!请不要错位、越界答题!！

I.听力（共三节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.Whichsportdoesthemanprefer?

A.Running.B.Cycling.C.Rowing.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.WheredidBobgoyesterday?

A.Tothemuseum.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothepark.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Howtallisthenewteachingbuilding?

1

A.5meters.B.10meters.C.15meters.

听第5段对话，回答第io、n小题。

10.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.

11.WhatwillMarkdonext?

A.Lookthroughthenews.B.Turnoffthecomputer.C.Cooksupper.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

12.WhatkindofmusicdoesLeolikebest?

A.Popmusic.B.Folkmusic.C.Classicalmusic.

13.WhatdoesLindathinkofclassicalmusic?

A.Interesting.B.Serious.C.Boring.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

14.WhenwillBenplaysports?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

15.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Weekendplans.B.Outdooractivities.C.Countrysidelife.

第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）

ATriptotheCoffeeFactory

•Lotsofbagsofcoffee;

Whattosee

•Themost16thinghere-coffeecandy.

•17deliciouscoffeecakes;

Whattodo

•Havea18intherestaurant.

HowlongItwilltake19hours.

WheretomeetAtthe20.

II.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

21.China'sfirstStudent（Youth）GamesopenedNovember5th.

A.inB.onC.at

22.ThechildrenmadesweetdumplingsbyduringtheLanternFestival.

A.themB.himselfC.themselves

23.It'sagoodideatokeeptheofthrift（节约）.

A.habitB.recordC.photo

24.——Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?

——IamafraidI.Ihavetoomuchworktodo.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

25.Weshouldbeenoughtosaynotoschoolbullying（校园欺凌）.

A.famousB.braveC.kind

26.一Thisproblemistoodifficult.

2

——Whydon'tyouaskJim?Maybehecanhelpyouit.

A.solveB.findC.start

27.1thinkthecountrysideismuchthanthecity.

A.quietB.quieterC.quietest

28.一WhataboutgoingtoTulouforourschooltrip?

——Wewenttherelastyear.Let'sgoelsethistime.

A.nowhereB.somewhereC.everywhere

29.—doyouvisityourgrandparents?

——Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.Howlong

30.一Excuseme,howcanIgettothetheater?

一GoupZhongshanRoad,followtheandyouwon'tmissit.

A.heartsB.partsC.signs

31.——Jimmy,Icalledyouyesterdaybutnooneanswered.

一At10o?clock?Oh,Iashower.

A.wastakingB.amtakingC.willtake

32.—specialclass!WelearnedhowtoperformBeijingOperatoday.

一Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

33.Ifwedon'tdoanythingtoprotectChinesetigers,theywillsoon.

A.comeoutB.dieoutC.blowout

（34、35题：从下面三个选项中，找出划线部分与其他两个读音不同的选项）

34.A.shakeB.hateC.grass

35.A.breadB.cheapC.peace

in.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Longago,afarmerneededmuchwaterforhisfarm,soheboughtawellfromhisfriend.

However,thefriendwasnot36.Thenextday,whenthefarmercametodraw37from

hiswell,thefrienddidn'tlethimtakeany.

Whenthefarmerasked38,thefriendsaid,"Isoldyouthewell,notthewater."Feeling

sad,thefarmerwenttotheking（国王）toaskfor39.

Thekingcalledonthefriendand40him,"Whydon'tyouletthefarmertakewaterfromthewell?You

soldthewelltothefarmer,didn'tyou?^^

Thefriendsaid,“Yes,Ididsellthewelltothefarmerbutnotthewater41it.Hehasnorighttodrawwater

fromthewell.^^

Thekingsaid,“Look,42yousoldthewell,youhavenorighttokeepthewaterinthefarmer'swell.You

mustpayrent（付租金）tothefarmer,oryoushouldtake43outatonce.^^Seeingthathisplandidn'twork,the

friend44andwenthome.

3

Thisstorytellsusthatweshouldbe45toourfriends.Playingtricksgetsyounowhere.

36.A.activeB.lovelyC.friendly

37.A.picturesB.waterC.tickets

38.A.whyB.howC.when

39.A.foodB.helpC.money

40.A.questionedB.rememberedC.joined

41.A.behindB.nearC.in

42.A.beforeB.asC.whether

43.A.itB.himC.me

44.A.gotupB.gaveupC.stayedup

45.A.usefulB.closeC.true

W.阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分35分）

第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小

题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

InterestingClassesBBBBClassroomCu

ungfulearning,gardening,ifferenttypesofclassroonf二

papercutting...SchoolOpenDaydecorationwithitsownfeature.

Time:8:00a.m.-10:00a.m.Time:10:00a.m.——11:00a.m.

lace:schoolhallFebruary15th,2024(Thurs.)Place:teachingbuilding

FoodFfestival

Welcome!WonderfulShows

治

AHdeliciousfoodsarefreeSinging,dancing,piano

youtotaste.performing...

一

Time:11:00a.m.1:30p.qjTime:2:30p.m.一4:00p.

Place:dininghall

Place:playgroundq

妙Address:GuangmingSchoolontheNewValleyRoad

ITel:8129-4567

46.TheFoodFestivalwilllastforhour(s).

A.1B,1.5C.2D.2.5

47.IfTomwantstoknowaboutkungfu,heshouldgotothe.

A.schoolhallB.playgroundC.dininghallD.teachingbuilding

48.WhatcanJudydoifshearrivesatGuangmingSchoolat3:00p.m.?

A.Tastedeliciousfood.B.Learnpapercutting.

C.Watchwonderfulshows.D.Enjoyclassroomculture.

49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext(根据文本)？

4

A.TheSchoolOpenDaywillbeonSaturday.

B.Peoplecancall8129-4567toknowmoreabouttheSchoolOpenDay.

C.Peoplecanenjoytheclassroomdecorationintheschoolafter11：00a.m.

D.YoushouldtakesomemoneywithyoutobuyfoodattheFoodFestival.

50.Thetextisa.

A.posterB.noteC.letterD.poem

B

Whendoingexercise,drinkingScientistsinJapanmadea

waterisveryimportant.Butsome♦*keyboard（键盘）.Youcanwearit!

Gboard

DnnkScspeopleforgettodrink.Othersdo'\It'slikeahat.Youcantypealetter

to1notknowhowmuchtodrink.Withbyhittingit.Whenyouturnthe

thesmartreminder（提示器），hat,itchangestheletter.Theletter

drinkingwaterbecomeseasy.Putthenshowsuponyourphone.It'ssofunnytosee

thesensor〔传感器）onyourbody.Itwilltellyouwhen,someonetypebyhittinghishead!

whatandlowmuchtodrinkbylearningfromyour

sweat（汗）.

Doyouwanttoflyby缜Manydisabled（残疾的）peoplehave

yourselfintheair?AFrenchtoothproblemsbecausetheycan'tbrush

inventormadeaflyingcartheirteethlikehealthypeopledo.Nowa

calledAirscooter.ItlookslikeU-shapedrobotic（电动的）toothbrushcan

anegg.Itcanfly100kilometersanhour.Youdon'thelpthem.Whentheuserisbiting（咬）

needtostudyorpracticealottoflyit.Youcanflyuptothebrush,itcancleantheuser'steethbyitself.

2,900metersintheaironit.

51.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemayusethesmartreminder?

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"if9referto（指代）?

A.Akeyboard.B.Ahat.C.Aletter.D.Aphone.

53.HowfarcanyoutravelifyoutakeAirscooterfortwohours?

A.100kilometers.B.200kilometers.C.2,900meters.D.5,800meters.

54.HowdodisabledpeopleusetheU-shapedrobotictoothbrush?

A.Bycleaningit.B.Byturningit.C.Bybitingit.D.Byhittingit.

55.Inwhichsection（部分）ofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?

A.Funnystories.B.Amazingmusic.C.Coolinventions.D.Colorfulculture.

C

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Iusedtohavemyownroom.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedtosharemyroom.Atfirst,

myparentssaid"no"tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparentsnottodothis,butitdidn't

work.

AfterMikelivedinmyroom,itbegantobecomedirty.Tomyanger,heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesandtoys

everywhere!

Oneevening,IwasdoingsomehomeworkonmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic.Later,Ileftmy

seattogetsomewater.SomethingunexpectedwaswaitingformewhenIreturned.Hewasusingmycomputerto

playgamesbutIforgottosavethehomework!Ofcourse,hedidn'tsaveit,too-allofmyhomeworkdisappeared!I

shoutedathim.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.

ThenIdidmyhomeworkagain.At10：00p.m.,Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthecomputerIsaw

thephotoofmybrotheronmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhowsadhewaswhenmymombeat

him.Ifeltreallysorry.Iwenttoseewhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewassleepinginmyparents9bed.Ikissed（亲吻）

hisface.Hewokeup,gotupandsaid,'Tmreallysorry.”

Iwassomoved（感动的）andsaid,“Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itisours!”Atthatnight,Mikeand

Isharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.

56.WhydidthewritercryaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Becausehisparentssaid"no"toMike.

B.BecauseMikedidn'tkeephisroomclean.

C.BecauseMikeusedhiscomputertoplaygames.

D.Becausehedidn'twanttosharehisroomwithMike.

57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imexpected“inParagraph3mean?

A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Amazing.D.Surprising.

58.Whatdidthewriterdoattheendofthestory?

A.HenomoretalkedtoMike.B.HedecidedtousehisroomwithMike.

C.Hefoundanewroomforhimself.D.HeaskedMiketoleavetheroom.

59.Howdidthewriter'sfeelingschangeinthestory?

A.sorry—►angry—►sad—►movedB.moved~►sorry—►angry—►sad

C.sorry—►angry—►moved~►sadD.sad~►angry—►sorry—►moved

60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?

A.It'simportanttohavearoomofourown.

B.Weshouldloveourfamilyandlearntoshare.

C.Weshouldaskparentsforhelpifanaccidenthappens.

D.It'sbadforoureyestodoourhomeworkonthecomputer.

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，

意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

D

Houseworkistheworkpeopledoathome.Thereisalwayshouseworktodoineachfamily.Everyoneinthe

familyshouldgiveahand.61

6

Whydowedohousework?

It'sgoodforustodohousework.Doinghouseworkhelpsuslearnsomebasic（基本的）lifeskills.62It

alsomakesusunderstandtheimportanceofteamworkbecausefamilyusuallydohouseworktogether.

63

Bothchildrenandadults（成年人）dohousework.Adultsusuallydosomewashingandcooking.Childrencando

someeasyhouseworksuchasmakingbeds,feedingpetsandsettingthetable.

Howcanwehavefundoinghousework?

64Herearesomeideas.Forexample,dohouseworkwithfamilyandturnitintoagame.65Choose

todosomethinginterestingtorelaxafterfinishingthehousework.

A.Itmakesusclosetoourfamily.

B.Whatkindofhouseworkcanwedo?

C.Aschildren,weneedtosharehousework.

D.Singorplaymusicwhiledoinghousework.

E.Therearesomewaystomakehouseworkfun.

V情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据情景提示，补全对话。

（JackisaskingDr.Brownforsomeadviceonline.）

Jack:66.____________

Dr.Brown:Goodmorning.67.

Jack:Ihaveabadheadache.MybodyhurtsalotandIfeelcold.

Dr.Brown:What'syourtemperature?

Jack:Ifs39℃.

Dr.Brown:68.

Jack:Forabouttwodays.

Dr.Brown:Oh,youmayhavetheflu.

Jack:Theflu?69.

Dr.Brown:No,youdon'thavetogotothehospital.Justtakethemedicine,threetimesaday.

Jack:OK,thanksalot.

Jack:70.____________

VI.词汇（共8小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）

根据中文提示，补全句子。

71.Bluewhalesare（处于危险状态）.

72.1amsotiredandIneedto（躺下）.

73.TheInternet（形成）inthe1960s.

74.1haveaterriblecold.Icough（日日夜夜）.

75.NowIwalktowork（代替）goingbycar.

76.Letme（查阅）thewordsinthenewdictionary.

77.ThemusicwassobeautifulthatI（沉迷于）it.

7

78.Michaelwasn'tgoodatsoccerbuthe（尽他最大的努力）.

VIL看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词卷，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

80.not,alone81.tall,ofall

82.kick,to83.important,plant

VIII.短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，使短文意思完整、行文

连贯。

Areyouabooklover?Everydaycanbeagreattimeforsomegoodreading.Youcanreadbooksathome,gotoa

84/'pAblik/library,orevenchoosefromaboxcalledtheLittleFreeLibrary.

TheLittleFreeLibraryisafunactivityyoucanjoin85.Peoplebuildsmallwoodenboxesinfrontof

86(they)houses.Theyputoldbooksintothem.Anyonecanopentheboxesandchoosesomebookstoread.You

cantakebooks87/s'wei/.Butinreturn(作为报答)youneedtoputsomein.

AmericanToddBol88(build)thefirstLittleFreeLibraryin2009.Itthen89(quick)became

knowntotheworld.

Thelittleboxesgivepeoplefreebookstoreadand90/bnq/neighborscloser.Itisalsogreatfunto

buildthemwithfamiliesand91(friend).Youcanbeverycreative(有仓4意的)tomakeyourboxstandout.

BrianKempisaUSbusinessman.Heandhischildrenfound92oldtelevision.Theyspentmonths

togethermakingitintoalittlebookcase(书橱).

“Ienjoyed93(work)onthelibrary,9,hesaid."ItwasagreatthingIdidwithmykids.”

IX.书面表达(满分15分)

94.为了提高青少年健身意识，增强青少年体质，你校将于本周日在漳州古城(AncientCityofZhangzhou)举办城

市漫步(citywalk)活动。假如你是学校“英语之声”广播站的小记者李华，请你根据以下图示写一篇英文广播

稿，号召更多的同学参加本次活动。

8

Timetomeet:

8:00a.m.onSunday

Placetomeet:

attheschoolbusstop

Thingstotake:

enoughwater,acamera,

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。

Boysandgirls,ourschoolisgoingtohaveacitywalkactivitythisSunday.

2023-2024学年上学期教学质量检测（B卷）

八年级英语参考答案

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1—5CABBC6—10BCACA11—15BABCA

16.popular17.Try18.meal19.2/two20.gate

n.选择填空（共