广东省云浮市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

-2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测八年级英语说明：全卷共6页，满分为100分，考试用时90分钟。一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WhenwethinkofMilanFashionWeek,wemaythinkofwonderfulfashionshows.Itistruethateveryfashionshowis1.MilanFashionWeekisoneofthefour2fashionweeksintheworld.Theorganizers（组办者）holdittwice3year.OneisinFebruaryorMarch.TheotherisinSeptemberortheearlyOctober.Itistheworld'stopplatform（平台）.Whenthefashionshowiscoming,theworld'stopmodelswillgather4inMilan,Italy.Whenitbegins,notonlyfamousdesignersbutbuyers5there.Duringaboutamonth,peoplecanwatchmorethan300high-levelfashion6.Itisalsothegoldenpalaceformodels.Allthemodelsfeelproud7theywalkontheeatwalkofMilanFashionWeek.ZhangLiangisthefirstChinesemodel8them.ZhaoHuizhouisthefirstChinesewomandesigner.Theorganizersinvitedher9insuchabigeventin2015.10fashionisfullofChineseculture.NowwefindmoreandmoreChinesedesigners'namesinMilanFashionWeek.1.A.excite B.exciting C.excited2.A.famous B.morefamous C.mostfamous3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.happy B.happiness C.happily5.A.appear B.appears C.appeared6.A.show B.show's C.shows7.A.because B.when C.if8.A.with B.in C.among9.A.join B.tojoin C.joining10.A.Her B.She C.Hers二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Ilearnedtocookinourschool'slaborclasses.OnMother'sDay,Idecidedto11formyfamilytoshowmyloveformymother.Ichosethesteaksbecausetheyare12forourhealth.Ilookedupthebestcookingwayonthewebsiteinordertocookit13Beforecooking,Ipreparedallthethingswell.Theywerefreshsteaks,butter,anonionandapan.Beforecooking,Icutthe14intopieces,andputthemaside（一旁）.First,Iheatedthepan,andputsomebutterinit.Thebuttercould15thesteakasenseoffragrance（香气）.Second,Iputthesteakinandfriedonesidelightly.Aftersome16Iturnedthesteakovertofrytheotherside.ThenI17someonionpieces.WhenIcookedthesteakwell,Iputitontotheplate.Withabunch（束）offlowersbeside,Ithoughtmymothercouldfeelmyloveandshewouldn'tmindwhetherthedishwas18ornot.Whenmymothersatatthetable,Igaveherasetofknivesand19tothankherfortakinggoodcareofme.Shewassomovedand20allthedish.MymothersaidshewouldrememberthisMother'sDayallherlife.Thatwasthemostdeliciousfood.11.A.sing B.cook C.care D.fight12.A.necessary B.common C.harmful D.helpful13.A.regularly B.quietly C.successfully D.quickly14.A.onion B.carrot C.tomato D.cake15.A.stop B.provide C.reduce D.prepare16.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.weeks17.A.chose B.made C.cleaned D.added18.A.beautiful B.hot C.delicious D.fresh19.A.bowls B.forks C.cups D.dishes20.A.filledwith B.pickedup C.tookaway D.ateup三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcometoSanxingduiMuseumItisinChengdu.Itisamodernthematicsite（专题性遗址）museuminChina.Therearetwohallswithadisplayareaofnearly12,000squaremetersinit.Welcome!OpeningHours:Thefirsthall:8:30-18:00.Thesecondhall:8:30-18:30.WholeyearexceptfortheafternoononChineseNewYear'sEve.WaystoBuyTickets:Alipay,WeChatandcash（现金）.TicketsSellingTime:8:30-17:00.TicketPrice:Adult:¥72.Student:¥36.Peopleaged60orabove:Free.Childrenunder1.2meters:Free.TouristServices:1.TheVisitorCenteroffersfreedrinkingwater,self-servecoffeeandmilkteamachines（paybyWeChat）andchairsforvisitors.2.ProvidesomeChinese-Englishguideservices.21.WhencanyouvisitSanxingduiMuseum?A.At8a.m.onMayDay. B.At9a.m.ontheMid-AutumnFestival.C.At2p.m.onChineseNewYear'sEve. D.At7p.m.ontheDragonBoatFestival.22.Howcanyoubuytickets?A.OnlythroughAlipay. B.OnlythroughWeChat.C.Onlybycash. D.ThroughAlipay,WeChatandcash.23.WhocanvisitSanxingduiMuseumforfree?A.Aboyunder1.5meters B.An80-year-oldmanC.Amanwithhis3-year-olddaughter D.Ahighschoolstudent24.WhatcanyouseewhenyouenterSanxingduiMuseum?A.SomeChineseguideservicesB.AcoffeeshopC.AdisplayareaD.Aposter25.Whereisthetextmainlyfrom?A.Atravelwebsite.B.Astorybook.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Adiary.B“Ifthere'ssomethinginyourlifethatmakesyouhappy,doit!Don'tcarewhatotherssay.”ThisisfromthemovieHeidi,whichisoneofthemostpopularmoviessinceitcameout.ThestorytookplaceintheAlps.It'saboutalittlegirlnamedHeidi.Heidilostherparentsatanearlyage.Shehadanaunt.HernameisDieter.ShehadtotakecareofHeidi.Later,herauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.Heidi'sgrandfatherlivedinAlps.ShehadtogothereandturntoHeidi'sgrandfather.Heidi'sgrandfatherwaseccentric.Henevertalkedtoothersanddisagreedwiththevillagers.Helivedaloneinthewoodenhouseinthemountainarea.Atfirst,Heidi'sgrandpadidn'twanttoaccepther.Oneday,Heidifoundhergrandpa'sdeepfeelings.Theoldandtheyoungdependedoneachother.Heidiwasveryhappytolivewithhergrandpa.Heidireceivedtheloveofthevillagersbecauseofherlovelinessandkindness.AtthattimeshealsomadefriendswithPeter.Theyplayedamongthemountainsandthegreenfields.Heidihadahappylifewithhergrandfather.Butthegoodtimedidnotlastlong.Heidilefthergrandfatherandtheboyandwenttoarichlady'shousetobeherplaymate.Heidifoundhappinessfortherichlady.Whatwouldhappenintheend?Youcanfindtheanswerbywatchingthismovie.26.WhydidHeidigotohergrandfather'shome?A.Becauseherparentswerelost. B.Becauseherauntwantedtoworkinotherplaces.C.Becausehergrandfathermissedher. D.Becauseshewantedtoliveinthemountain.27.WhatdoyouthinkofHeidi?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict. D.Shy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eccentric”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.古怪的 B.开朗的 C.幽默的 D.诚恳的29.WhichpictureshowsHeidi'sgrandfather?A.B.C.D.30.Thetextisprobablya_______.A.workdiary B.medicalreport C.filmintroduction D.familyintroductionC配对阅读。左栏是五则短信，右栏是七则回复。请将短信和回复进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.Della,areyoufreeatthreetomorrowafternoon?I'dliketoinviteyoutolistentomyspeechonfashiondesign.32.Barry,couldyoubuymearoastduckorchickenafterwork?That'smyfavorite.33.Emma,therewillbeafashionshowatthegateoftheclothingmallat10o'clocktomorrowmorning.Iwanttoenjoyit.You'dbettergowithme.34.Frank,willyoucookforourfamilytonight?I'mbusy.Ihavealotofworktodo.Iwillbebackverylate.35.Cindy,whatdidMissBethsayjustnow?Shespoketoofasttobeunderstood.A.Certainly.Anythingelse?Therearemanyfreshvegetablesandfruitsinthesupermarkettoday.B.Iguessthefashionshowwillbewonderful.I'dliketoenjoyitwithyou.Let'smeetatyourhouseat9:00tomorrowmorning.Waitforme.C.Iwouldliketodoit.ButI'mnotsurewhetherIcancomeornot.Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.D.Thereareallkindsofchopsticksinthesupermarket.Theyareallverybeautiful.Somearemadeofbambooandsomearemadeofwood.E.OK.ButI'mnotgoodatcooking.I'mafraidthefoodisnotdelicious.F.Iagreewithyou.Mikeisreallyanhonestyoungman.G.Shesaidthattheafter-schoolactivityoffashiondesignwasverysuccessful.Thisresultwasveryexciting.四、综合填空（本大题共两节，满分15分）第一节：课文填空（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据课文内容填空，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、与课文一致的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。MissWang:Boysandgirls,Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.Forourspring（36）________trip,we'regoingonathree-dayvisittoMountTai.Maria:Wow,howwonderful!Howshallwegetthere?Michael:Shallwecyclethere?Kangkang:Sounds（37）________!Butitwilltakeusafewdaystogettherebybike.MissWang:Let'smakethedecisiontogether.It'stoofartocycle,butwecanchoose（38）________vehicles.Jane:Yes,Let'sdecide.Michacl:Let's（39）________outsomeinformationaboutthecost.MissWang:OK.KangkangandMichael,youtwofindthecostforthetrain.Helen,youneedtofindthecostforthebus.Jane:I'dlovetogoby（40）________.I'llasktheairlineoverthephone.MissWang:OK.Bringyourinformationtomorrowandwe'lldecideonthebestwaytotravelonourfieldtrip.第二节：短文填空（本节有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。Tonyisajuniorhighschoolstudent.Healwaysstudieshardatschool.41home,hisfatherisverykindtohim.HeisgoodatfindingTony'sadvantages.Heoften42abouthisgrowth.Buthismotheris43withhim.SheneveracceptsTony'smistakes（失误）.Tonydisagreeswithher.Hestaysinanervousmood.Hesometimessitsinhisbedroombyhimselfandkeepssilent.Hisfatheroftenaskshimto44awalkafterdinner.HecheersTonyup.HetellsTony45heisdoinghisbest.Withthehelpofhisfather,Tonyisfeelingmuch46.Ithinkparents47berelaxedabouttheirchildren.Everyonehasmany48inlife.Wemustfacethemwithoutfear49.Childrencandealwiththeirdifficultiesthemselves.Asparents,weshouldnotforceourchildrentodoanything.50isimportanttoletthemplayfreely.Itisenoughforchildrentooftenhelpothers.Inthisway,everychildwillhaveabrightfuture.五、写作（本大题共三节，满分35分）第一节：词汇（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据句意和音标或所给词的正确形式填空，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。51.WhenI'mdoingmyhomework,Ihateloud________________/nɔɪz/.52.Theyoungmanisanimportant________________/'kʌstəmə（r）/andtheyallknowhim.53.Theyhelp________________/dɪ'veləp/theeducationinsomevillages.54.I________________（receive）awarmwelcomewhenIgotthere.55.Thebusstationisinthe________________（center）partofthecity.第二节：完成句子（本节有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子，词数不限，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。56.我认为冰墩墩和雪容融一样可爱。IthinkBingDwenDwenis________________ShueyRhonRhon.57.我们要花几个小时来计算这次度假的费用。Itwilltakeusafewhours________________thecostfortheholiday.58.这家店有许多自行车待售。Therearemanybicycles________________intheshop.59.请你坐下等一会儿，好吗？Wouldyouplease________________andwaitforafewmoment?60.李老师问我们是否在昨天顺利地完成了任务。MissLiaskedusifwe________________thetaskwithoutdifficultyyesterday.第三节：读写综合（本节分A、B两部分，共25分）A.回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy（双减政策）requiresteacherstoreduce（减少）theamountofstudents'homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.61.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?62.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?63.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?64.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?65.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?B.书面表达（本题15分）请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。66.假设你叫李明，你所在学校落实“双减”后，学生可以度过轻松的周末，一周的紧张情绪得以调节。为了了解同学们如何安排周末活动，你们班委组织了一次相关调查。请你以“GoodWeekend,GoodSpirit”为题写一篇短文，内容包括：（1）介绍你本次调查的情况；（2）讲述自己的亲身经历；（3）谈谈你的感受。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名；（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。提示词：双减doublereductionGoodWeekend,GoodSpiritAfterthedoublereduction,wehaverelaxingweekendsnow.Tomakeusingoodspirits,howdowespendourweekends?Somestudents_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022-2023学年度第二学期期末学业质量检测八年级英语参考答案及评分标准说明：本试卷满分为100分。一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.B10.A二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）11.B12.D13.C14.A15.B16.A17.D18.C19.B20.D三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）21.B22.D23.B24.C25.A26.B27.B28.A29.D30.C31.C32.A33.B34.E35.G四、综合填空（本大题共两节，满分15分）第一节：课文填空（每小题1分，共5分）36.field37.