新概念英语第二册lesson 19 知识点讲义

重点词汇lesson19【知识梳理1】hurryhurry动词意思是_________短语：匆忙做某事_______________;匆忙去某地________________hurry还可以作名词；匆忙______________________;不忙_________________【例题精讲】1.他昨天匆忙地去学校了。_______________________________________2.我不着急。你慢点。______________________________________【知识梳理2】pityPity的意思是_____________;Whatapity!______________________________常用句型_______________________________;_________________________________【例题精讲】现在放弃太遗憾了。______________________________你错过了音乐会，太遗憾了。___________________________________【知识梳理3】exclaimexclaim大声说（惊讶；欣喜）Whenshesawthegift,sheexclaimedindelight.exclaim(表示抗议)大喊Weexclaimedagainsttheheavyhomework.【知识梳理4】returnreturn返回，回到从某地返回_______________________;回到某地___________________;return把…归还；相当于短语____________________;我昨天把书还到图书馆了。___________________________________________inreturn___________________Youinvitedmetodinneryesterday,andIwillbuyyouapencilinreturn.【知识梳理5】atanymomentatanymoment__________________atthemoment=__________,意思是_____________atthatmoment=__________,意思是_________________【知识梳理6】sadlySadly副词意思是________________形容词是_________________;副词是__________________;【例题精讲】我希望和我的朋友分享快乐和悲伤。____________________________________________________【知识梳理7】may/mightaswelldosthmay/mightaswelldosth意思是_______________________Hewillneverpass.Hemightaswellgiveup._______________________________________我还是带伞吧。____________________________________________【知识梳理8】情态动词can/could/maycan能够五年前我不会跳舞；但是现在我能跳的很好。___________________________________________________________can请求允许我可以借你的书吗？_________________________________________could用于疑问句比can更加委婉。may请求允许我能进来吗？_____________________________may表示推测，不确定他可能回来，但我不确定。___________________________________【知识梳理9】重点短语在任何时候匆忙赶到售票处卖光太遗憾了立刻下周三的表演还是…好；不妨作业1：完成课本的练习；作业2：默写本课的重点单词和短语；作业3：背诵课文。作业4：完成下列练习。一、用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空。hurrytoexclaimreturngobacktoselloutOnlyintwohours,thebread________________onSundayafternoon.“Whatonearthareyoudoinghere?”________________hissister.Ifmytemperaturestaysdownallday,Ican________________schooltomorrow.I________________homeandsharedmydiscoveryonlywithmywife,andonlyinawhisper.Withthebreakfastover,theboy________________school.二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1.莉莉不能来参加这个聚会真的是很遗憾。________________Lilycannotcometotheparty.2.如果你需要帮忙的话，请随时联系我。Ifyouneedmyhelp,pleasecallme________________.3.因为麦克今天起晚了，所以他不得不匆忙地往工厂赶。Becausehegotuplatethismorning,Mikehadto________________thefactory.4.我们必须马上出发，否则我们将不能按时到达那里了。Wemustsetout________________orwecan’tgetthereontime.5.他存折丢了，赶紧去银行挂失。Helosthisbankbook,and________thebanktoreportit.6.今天下午，我得回公司参加一个会。Iwill________theofficetoattendameetingintheafternoon.7.她泪水涟涟的，哭得特别伤心。Shewasfulloftearsand________.8.正在那时，上课铃响，史密斯先生得上课了。________thebellrangandMr.Smithhadtostartclass.三、情态动词填空“_______________I_______________(use)yourdeskforamoment?”“Yes,please.”Nowthereisonly15minutesleftforthebeginningoftheparty,buteverywhereistrafficjam,sohe_______________(be)late.He_______________(notgo)toNewYork.Imethiminthereadingroomjustnow.“Mommy,_______________you_______________(buy)thislovelydollforme?”“No,youalreadyhavetoomanyathome.”四、单选1.Iftheywon’thelpus,we______finishthetaskwithinonemonth.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.neednot D.couldn’t2.Theroadiswet.It______lastnight.A.mustrain B.can’train C.musthaverained D.can’thaverained3.—______Iuseyourpen?—No,youmustn’t.A.Must B.Need C.Will D.May4.Ticketsforthefilmweresold______quiteawhileago.A.out B.up C.off D.on5.AlltheChinesepeople______withexcitement.A.cried B.said C.exclaimed D.called6.Pleasecarefullyfilloutthisformand______ittome.A.have B.return C.keep D.get7.Hesoundsreasonable,sowemight______listentohisadvice.A.aswell B.sowell C.asgood D.sogood8.Heleft______hurrytocatchthebus.A.ina B.