2024届广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024届广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024届广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024届广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题含答案_第4页
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2024届广东省汕头市潮阳区铜盂镇英语八下期末经典模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.Thetwo____1____usedtofightwitheachother,evenforverysimplereasons.____2____theysharedthesamebody,thetwoheadsalwaysface____3____directions.Oneday,thelefthead____4____aredfruitonatree.Hepickeditandbegantoeat.Thefruit____5____delicious.Sohesaid,“ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.”Hearingthis,therightheadaskedthe____6____headtogivehimsome.Butthelefthead____7____.Hesaid,“Iateit,becauseIsawit.”Therightheadfelt____8____andbecamesilent.Laterthatday,therightheadsawapinkfruitonanother____9____.Justwhenhewastryingtopickthefruit,theotherbirdslivinginthetreesaid,“Don’t_____10_____it.Itisapoisonous(有毒的)fruit.Itwillkillyou.”Theleftheadshouted,“_____11_____!Itisapoisonousfruit.”Therightheaddidn’t_____12_____him.Hepickedthefruitandsaid,“Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.”Theleftheadfeltsofrightenedand_____13_____,“Pleasedon’t!Please!Ifyoueatit,both_____14_____uswilldie.”“Allright.”therightheadsaid,“Imakea_____15_____togiveupeatingthefruit.Butwhenyoufindsomethingnicenexttime,givemesome.”Thestorytellsus:Noonecanliveonhisown.Wemustlearntoshare.1.A.ears B.heads C.hands D.feet2.A.Though B.Because C.When D.If3.A.wrong B.correct C.same D.opposite4.A.lost B.bought C.found D.brought5.A.smelt B.looked C.tasted D.sounded6.A.left B.right C.correct D.wrong7.A.heard B.agreed C.refused D.left8.A.excited B.interested C.happy D.sad9.A.tree B.table C.pocket D.bag10.A.drink B.eat C.see D.afford11.A.Lookup B.Lookout C.Lookfor D.Lookafter12.A.carefor B.findout C.hearfrom D.listento13.A.cried B.laughed C.danced D.sang14.A.to B.of C.in D.at15.A.suggestion B.problem C.decision D.message二、阅读理解(40分)2、NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersforwhattheydidinthepastforthepeopleinneed.Itisalsoaperfectchancetoencourage(鼓励)otherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletodoitwell.Somepeopleareafraidofnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup,othersdon’thaveenoughtimetotakepartinit.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,anddon’tpushyourselftoohard.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferencetosomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues(价值观).★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteerssothatyouwillbeabletodothejobwell.★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecantellyoualotaboutthevolunteerworkandhelpyougetusedtoitquickly.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightchance.1.Peoplemayfindithardtotakethefirststepbecause.A.theydon’tknowiftheycandoitwell B.theyareafraidtochangetheirlivesC.theyhavetoomanyfriendsinthegroup D.theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers2.canhelppeopletakethefirststep.A.Startingoutquickly B.InvitingafriendtobewiththemC.Organizingatrainingmeeting D.Joininginagroupwithdifferentvalues3.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“”inChinese.A.新手的 B.有经验的 C.自愿的 D.外表好看的4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogetself-improvementinvolunteering.B.Howtomaketheworldbetterinvolunteering.C.Totellpeopletotrytomakesomechangesintheirlives.D.Toencourageandhelppeopletostarttheirvolunteering.3、AliceJoneswasabeautifulgirlwithabrightsmile.Shelovedtodraw,paint,andwrite.Andmostofall,shelovedherparents.Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup,butsadly,whenshewasonlyfiveyearsold,shehadacancer(癌症).Alicespentthelongdaysinthehospitaldrawingpictures,whichwerefullofheartsandsmilingfamilies.Oneofherpictureswasonshowinamuseum,rightnexttoaPicassopainting.Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.Shebegantocommunicatewithherfamilybywritingnotes.Alicepassedawayin2007,justayearafterherdiagnosis(诊断).EventhoughtheyknewAlicewouldleavethem,herparentsKateandSmithweredeeplysad.Buttheysoondiscoveredthatshehadleftgiftsbehindforthem.NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.“TheywouldbebetweenCDsorbetweenbooksonourbookshelf,”saidKate.Allthroughherfinaldays,Alicehadbeenwritinglovenotestoherfamily,andplacingtheminsecretplacesthroughoutthehouse.“Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,”Katetoldthereporter.1.Whenshegrewup,Alicewantedtobe_______.A.awriter B.anartist C.areported D.adoctor2.Theunderlinedword“gifts”inthesecondparagraphrefers(指)to________.A.lovenotes B.prettypictures C.importantCDs D.funnybooks3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alicesurelyhadnosisterorbrother.B.Alicelovedwritingstoriesmostofall.C.Alicecouldn’tspeakbecauseofillness.D.Alicehatedtotalktoherfamilymembers.4.Wecanseefromthepassagethat_________.A.AlicestayedinhospitaluntilshepassedawayB.Alice’snoteswereonlybetweenCDsorbooksC.AlicecoulddrawpicturesaswellasPicassoD.Alice’sparentshaven’tfoundallhernotesyet4、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。Everydayafterschool,Rosawouldalwaysseealittleblackdogonherwayhome.Italwayssatinthesamecorner.AssoonasitsawRosa,itwouldruntowardsher.___1___WhenRosagothome,thelittledogwouldbark(吠)afewtimesandranaway.Atfirst,Rosadidn’tlikethedog.___2___Sheevenlookedforwardtotheirwalks.OnedayRosawasonherwayhomeasusual.Whenshegottothecorner,thelittledogwasnotthere.ThenextdayRosastilldidn’tseethedogthere.Rosabegantomissthedog.___3___Butsheonlyfoundthatherneighborwaswalkinganotherdog.Rosafeltquitedisappointed.Shewasworriedthatsomethingbadmayhavehappenedtothelittledog.Thatnightatdinner,Rosatoldhermotheraboutherwalkingfriend.Hermothersmiledandsad.“IthinkIknowwhathappenedtoyourfriend.ImetMrs.Pachecolastweek.Shetoldmethattheyweremovingtoanotherhousewithabigbackyardfortheirdog.Ithinkthatdogmustbeyourwalkingfriend.”___4___Althoughshewouldnolongerwalkhomewithherlittlefriend,shewasgladtothinkofthedogplayinginabigyardhappily.A.Butafterafewdays,shegotusedtoit.B.Rosawassadandhappyatthesametime.C.Hermotherfedthelittledogandgaveitsomewater.D.Suddenlysheheardabarksoshelookedbackquickly.E.Thenitfollowedherhappilyasiftheyweregoodfriends.5、Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It’scalledHumourBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthetheme(主题)ofhumourinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈镜)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin’sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1,000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(标签)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”51-year-oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein201.“Manypeoplearestressed(焦虑的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks,”saidQi.Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.”1.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseedistortingmirrorsinthebookstore?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thebookstoreisverysmallandfarfromthecity.B.ThebooksbyWangZengqimightbeinteresting.C.Allthebooksinthebookstoreareaboutcountries.D.Peoplegetnoinformationwhenchoosingbooks.3.What’sQiHang’shope?A.Morepeoplecanknowmuchknowledge.B.Morepeoplecancometothebookstore.C.Thebookstorecanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Thebookstorecanhelphimmakemoney.4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whenthebookstoreopened. B.Whythebookstoreisgreen.C.Whatbooksthebookstorehas. D.Howthebookstoreworks.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.CULTURE. B.TRAVEL. C.FAMILY. D.HEALTH.三、补全对话(10分)6、根据对话内容,在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(汉墓竹简博物馆)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Mymomtoldmethatwhensheandmydadgotmarried,anelderlyladyusedtocallmymother.Theladywantedtospeaktosomeone____1____Donna.MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna,____2____theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna.ThisoldladywouldcallforDonnaonceaweek.Everycallstartedwith,“Hello,Donna!____3____areyou?”Shenevercaredifitwasthe____4____number.Mymomneverlearnedwhotheladywas.Theladyonlyeversaidherfirstname.Shetalkedaboutherdailylife,hercat,hergarden,andthenewspaper.Sometimesshewould____5____aboutmemoriesofDonna.Shecouldtalkfortenorfifteen____6____beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye.SheusuallycalledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.After____7____while,mymommadesuretobehomeatthattime.Thewholethinglasted____8____aboutayear.Thenthecallsjuststopped.Mymomthinkstheoldwomandidthatbecauseshefelt____9____.Fromherstories,mymomdecidedthatDonnawasachildhoodfriendofthelady’s.Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelptosomeonein____10____.五、语法填空(10分)8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。Thisspring,IvisitedanamusementparkwithacoupleoffriendsinSingapore.Wesaw___1___(thousand)offoreigners,suchasGermans,IndiansandJapanese.Wetooksomephotoswithmycamera.Singapore___2___(it)isapeacefulandsafeplacetohavefun.It’sneartheequator.Thisisagoodlocationfortraveling.Youcangotherewheneveryoulike.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.Ontheonehand,don’tfearwhetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;youcan___3___(simple)speakChinesethere.Ontheotherhand,it’salsoagoodplace___4___(practice)yourEnglish.六、阅读表达(10分)9、阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Ifyou’verecentlymovedtoanewtown,chancesarethatyoumaynotknowwhoislivingclosetoyourhome.Developingrelationshipswithneighborscanbequiteusefulespeciallyifyouhavekids.Herearesomewaystostartagreatrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Bringsweetswithyouonyourfirstvisit.Bringaplateofcookiesorcupcakeswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors.Thiswillshowyournewneighborsthatyouarebothfriendlyandthoughtful.Beapartyanimal.Ifyourneighborshavestreetpartiesduringtheyear,attend(出席)them.Themorepartiesyouattend,themorepeopleyouwillmeet.Themorepeopleyoumeet,themoreconnectionsyouwillmake.Besomeoneofyourword(承诺).Ifyoumakeapromise,gothroughwithit.Ifyouborrowedsomething,returnitinthesameconditionitwasinbeforeyouborrowedit.Buildingtrustwithyourneighborsisreallyimportanttodevelopalasting(持久的)relationship.Sharetoolswithothers.Youcouldcreateagroupwheretheneighborsallsharetoolswitheachother;thissavesmoney,asitwillstopeveryonefrombuyingthesametool.Lendahelpinghand.Ifyourneighborsareinneed,letthemknowyoucareandaskwhatyoucandotohelp.Youcanoffertohelpthemcuttheirgrass,cleantheiryards,takeouttheirrubbish,orbringthemtheirnewspapers.1.Whyshouldyoubringsweetswhenyoufirstvisityourneighbors?(Nomorethan14words)___________________________________________________________________2.Whatisreallyimportanttodevelopalastingrelationship?(Nomorethan5words)___________________________________________________________________3.Howmanypiecesofadvicecanyoutakeinthispassage?(Nomorethan4words)___________________________________________________________________4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。___________________________________________________________________5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。___________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你是中国野生动物保护协会(CWCA)的成员,请你根据以下内容提示,以“WhalesinDanger”为题,用英语写一篇文章,呼吁人们热爱动物、保护动物。内容包括:1.简单介绍鲸鱼习性(food,place,interestingthings…)2.分析鲸鱼现状及濒临灭绝的原因(至少2点)(indanger,kill,eat,pollution…)3.提出挽救、保护鲸鱼的方法(至少3点)(makerules,know,stop…)WhalesinDanger__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只双头鸟的故事。【1题详解】句意:这两个脑袋过去常常互相打架,即使原因很简单。ears耳朵;heads头;hands手;feet脚。根据“Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.”可知,这里指两个脑袋常常打架,故选B。【2题详解】句意:尽管他们共用一个身体,但两个头总是朝相反的方向。Though尽管;Because因为;When当……时候;If如果。分析前后句可知,这里指尽管他们共用一个身体,所以用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。【3题详解】句意:尽管他们共用一个身体,但两个头总是朝相反的方向。wrong错误的;correct正确的;same相同的;opposite相反的。根据“theysharedthesamebody”可知,此处应指两个头总是朝相反的方向,故选D。【4题详解】句意:一天,左脑袋在树上发现了一个红色的水果。lost丢失;bought买;found发现;brought带来。根据“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,这里指发现了一个红色的水果,故选C。【5题详解】句意:水果尝起来很美味。smelt闻;looked看;tasted品尝;sounded听起来。根据“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,这里指水果尝起来很美味,故选C。【6题详解】句意:听到这个,右脑袋让左脑袋给他一些。left左边的;right右边的;correct正确的;wrong错误的。根据“Sohesaid,‘ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.’”可知,这里指右脑袋让左脑袋给他一些,故选A。【7题详解】句意:但左脑袋拒绝了。heard听见;agreed同意;refused拒绝;left离开。根据转折连词But可知,左脑袋拒绝了,故选C。【8题详解】句意:右脑袋感到伤心,变得沉默不语。excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的;happy高兴的;sad伤心的。根据“Hesaid,‘Iateit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左脑袋没有给右脑袋水果,右脑袋感到很伤心,故选D。【9题详解】句意:当天晚些时候,右脑袋看到另一棵树上有一个粉红色的果实。tree树;table桌子;pocket口袋;bag包。根据前文“…aredfruitonatree”可知,这里指看到另一棵树上有果实,故选A。【10题详解】句意:不要吃它。drink喝;eat吃;see看见;afford买得起。根据“Itisapoisonousfruit.Itwillkillyou.”可知,小鸟不让右脑袋吃,故选B。【11题详解】句意:当心!Lookup查找;Lookout当心;Lookfor寻找;Lookafter照顾。根据“Itisapoisonousfruit.”可知,这里是警告右脑袋当心,故选B。【12题详解】句意:右脑袋不听他的话。carefor照顾;findout查明;hearfrom收到……来信;listento听。根据“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,这里指右脑袋不听他的话,故选D。【13题详解】句意:左脑袋觉得很害怕,大喊道:“请不要!请不要!如果你吃了它,我们两个都会死的。”cried大喊;laughed笑;danced跳舞;sang唱。。根据“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左脑袋觉得很害怕,所以大喊,故选A。【14题详解】句意:左脑袋觉得很害怕,大喊道:“请不要!请不要!如果你吃了它,我们两个都会死的。”to到;of……的;in在……里;at在。bothofus意为“我们两个”,故选B。【15题详解】句意:我决定放弃吃水果。suggestion建议;problem问题;decision决定;message消息。根据“giveupeatingthefruit”可知,这里指决定放弃吃水果,makeadecision意为“做决定”,故选C。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.B4.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了如何迈出第一步去成为一个志愿者,给出了一些建议。包括开始时要慢慢来,不要逼自己太紧;选择有共同的价值观的组织;邀请朋友或家人来服务;享受志愿者经历是最重要的。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletodoitwell.做出迈出第一步的决定可能是最大的问题,因为他们常常想知道自己是否能做好。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。A.Startingoutquickly迅速开始;B.Invitingafriendtobewiththem邀请朋友和他们在一起;C.Organizingatrainingmeeting组织一次培训会议;D.Joininginagroupwithdifferentvalues加入一个有不同价值观的团体;根据Startoutslowly开始慢一点,所以排除A;根据Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers参加新志愿者的培训会议,不是组织,所以排除C;根据Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues选择一个组织相同的利益和共同的价值观,所以排除D,故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据Hevolunteeredalot,hecantellyoualotaboutthevolunteerworkandhelpyougetusedtoitquickly.他做了很多志愿者,他可以告诉你很多关于志愿者工作的事情,帮助你很快适应。所以是有经验的志愿者,故选B。【4题详解】句意:这篇文章的主旨是什么?主旨大意题。A.Howtogetself-improvementinvolunteering.如何在志愿活动中获得自我提升;B.Howtomaketheworldbetterinvolunteering.如何通过志愿活动让世界变得更美好;C.Totellpeopletotrytomakesomechangesintheirlives.告诉人们要努力改变他们的生活;D.Toencourageandhelppeopletostarttheirvolunteering.鼓励和帮助人们开始他们的志愿活动。全文主要讲如何成为一位志愿者,在志愿者活动中的得到提升,故选A。3、1.B2.A3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了爱丽丝热爱画画将来想成为画家,但小小年纪就得了癌症,并且去世了,去世后她的父母发现爱丽丝在家里很多地方放了一些纸条,上面写着她爱家人。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alicehaddreamedofbecominganartistwhenshegrewup”可知,爱丽丝想成为一名画家。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“NotlongafterAlice’sdeath,Alice’sparentswerecleaningherroomwhentheybegantofindnotesthatshehadwrittentothem.”可知,爱丽丝死后不久,爱丽丝的父母在打扫她的房间时,开始发现了她写给他们的纸条。因此判断爱丽丝留给他们的礼物是纸条,因此猜测划线单词代指爱的纸条。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Asshegotworse,shecouldn’tspeak.”可知,她不能说话是因为疾病。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“‘Westartedtocollectthemandtheywouldallsay‘IloveyouMom,DadandGrace.’Wekeptfindingthem,andstilltothisday,wekeepfindingthem,’Katetoldthereporter.”可知,爱丽丝的父母还没有找到所有的纸条。故选D。4、1.E2.A3.D4.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Rosa对一只小狗由之前的不喜欢到最后找不到这只小狗而思念它的故事。【1题详解】根据“AssoonasitsawRosa,itwouldruntowardsher”可知,此处应描述这只狗与Rosa的互动,E选项“然后它就像好朋友一样快乐地跟着她”符合语境,故选E。【2题详解】根据“Atfirst,Rosadidn’tlikethedog”及“Sheevenlookedforwardtotheirwalks”可知,起初不喜欢,后来习惯了,甚至期待了,此处是转折,A选项“但几天后她就习惯了”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Butsheonlyfoundthatherneighborwaswalkinganotherdog”可知,在她开始思念那只狗的时候,看到了另外一只狗,D选项“突然她听到一声狗叫,于是她迅速回头看了看”符合语境,故选D。【4题详解】根据“Althoughshewouldnolongerwalkhomewithherlittlefriend,shewasgladtothinkofthedogplayinginabigyardhappily.”可知,虽然她不再和她的小朋友一起走回家,但她很高兴想到这只狗在大院子里快乐地玩耍,可见她的心情是既伤心又高兴的,B选项“Rosa既伤心又高兴。”符合语境,故选B。5、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国第一家以幽默为主题的书店。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.”可知,当人们在书店里看到扭曲的镜子时,他们会感到快乐。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”可知,汪曾祺的书可能很有趣。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeoplearestressed(焦虑的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知,书店可以让人们放松。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,‘Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.’”可知,本段介绍了为什么书店是绿色的。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.”可知,本文介绍了中国第一家以幽默为主题的书店。因此我们能在报纸的文化部分看到这篇文章。故选A。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【导语】本文是海伦和弗兰克之间的对话,两人在谈论一些博物馆,并相约周末去临沂博物馆。【1题详解】根据“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海伦询问弗兰克昨晚八点正在做什么,应用what提问,时态是过去进行时。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合语境。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“TheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此处询问世界上最大的博物馆是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物馆是什么”符合语境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld。【3题详解】根据“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此处询问对方是否去过临沂博物馆,一般疑问句,且为现在完成时。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾经去过那吗”符合语境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere。【4题详解】根据“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此处提议这个周末去临沂博物馆。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“这个周末我们去那里吧”符合语境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.called##named2.but3.How4.wrong##correct##right5.talk6.minutes7.a8.for9.lonely10.need##trouble【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的妈妈曾经接到一个找Donna的电话,妈妈告诉电话那边的老夫人她不是Donna,但是这个老夫人认定作者的妈妈就是Donna,而且每周打来一次电话,讲述自己的日常,妈妈认为对方是感到孤独,所以妈妈尽量在每次来电话的时间保证在家,妈妈的善举可能对这个有需要的人有很大的帮助。【1题详解】句意:这个夫人想要和叫Donna的人说话。根据“someone”和“Donna”可知应是“名叫Donna的某人”,此处应填动词的过去分词作定语,故填called/named。【2题详解】句意:我的妈妈告诉她她不是Donna,但是这个夫人仍然说我的妈妈就是Donna。根据“MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna”和“theladystillsaidmymomwasDonna”可知二者为转折关系,故填but。【3题详解】句意:你好吗?根据语境可知句子应是表达问候对方,此处位于句首首字母需要大写,故填How。【4题详解】句意:她从来不在乎这是否是正确/错误的号码。根据上文可知这个号码并不是这个夫人要找的Donna的号码,但是她依然在拨打,所以这个夫人并不在乎号码是对的还是错的,故填wrong/correct/right。【5题详解】句意:有时她会谈起Donna的回忆。根据“aboutmemoriesofDonna”可知,talkabout“谈论”符合语境,would为助动词,后接动词原形,故填talk。【6题详解】句意:在疲惫并且说再见之前她可能交谈十或十五分钟。根据“beforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye”和常识可知应是十或十五分钟,minute“分钟”,可数名词,此处应填其复数形式,故填minutes。【7题详解】句意:一段时间之后,我的妈妈确保在那个时间在家。afterawhile意为“过了一段时间”,故填a。【8题详解】句意:整个事情持续了大约一年。“for+时间段”表示某事持续一段时间,符合语境,故填for。【9题详解】句意:我的妈妈认为老夫人这么做是因为她感到孤独。根据上文可知作者的妈妈确保每周接到老人的电话,所以推测妈妈认为老人感觉孤独,故填lonely。【10题详解】句意:我妈妈的小小善举可能对一个需要帮助/处于麻烦的人曾经是一个很大的帮助。根据“Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelp”和上文可知老人可能感觉孤独,即陷于孤独的麻烦,有和别人聊聊天的需要,故填need/trouble。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.thousands2.itself3.simply4.topractice【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在新加坡旅游的情况;在新加坡可以说中文,也可以练习你的英语。【1题详解】句意:我们看到了成千上万的外国人,比如德国人,印度人和日本人。thousandsof“成千上万”。故填thousa

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