河北省邢台市五校联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2023-2024学年河北省邢台市五校联考八年级（下）期中英语试卷一、听力部分1.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）II.听句子，选择正确的应答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6．（1分）A.Loud.B.Rich.C.Relaxed.7．（1分）A.Shewashappy.B.Shepassedtheexam.C.Shewasshy.8．（1分）A.Colorsandweather.B.Soundsgreat.C.Eastandwest.9．（1分）A.Nextmonth.B.Atschool.C.MountTaishan.10．（1分）A.Yes，ofcourse.B.Haveagoodtime.C.Whatapity!III.听对话，选择正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，计8分）11．（1分）WhatwillMarydothismorning？A.Gotothecentralpark.B.Performshortplays.C.Lookafterchildren.12．（1分）HowdidLilyfeelyesterday？A.Shefeltveryhappy.B.Shefeltbored.C.Shewasworried.13．（1分）WhydoesJanelosesleepthesedays？A.Becauseshewantstobookahotel.B.Becauseherroomisnearabusystreet.C.Becausethehotelhasnoroomforher.14．（2分）（1）WheredidYueOperacomeintobeing？A.InXizang.C.InZhejiang.B.InGuangdong.（2）HowmanyrolesarethereinYueOpera？B.Four.A.Three.C.Six.15．（3分）（1）HowisSandyfeelingnow？A.Upset.B.Disappointed.C.Happy.（2）WhatdoesSandy'smotherdo？A.Ateacher.B.Apolicewoman.C.Adoctor.（3）WhatwillSandydonext？A.Shewilllietohermother.B.Shewillsaysorrytohermother.C.Shewillsaybye﹣byetohermother.IV.听短文，选择正确答案。（计7分）16．（3分）（1）Jackandhisfatherwhenitrained.A.wereathomeB.weretakingawalkC.weregoingoutfordinner（2）WhathappenedtoJackandhisfather？A.Theygotwetbecausetheycouldn'trunfastenough.B.Theyranhomeassoonastheycould.C.Theygotwetbecausetheyhadnoumbrellasandnoplacestohidein.（3）WhatdidJackmeanintheletter？A.Itcouldrainbutcouldn'trainontheroad.B.Rainingwasgoodforpeople.C.Hehatedrainingwhenhewentout.17．（4分）（1）IwilltraveltoMountTaiwithmy.A.classmatesB.parentsC.friends（2）Wearegoingtoonthetopofthemountain.A.booktworoomsB.havearestC.takesomepictures（3）Wecanseeonthetopofthemountain.A.thecloudseaB.thesunriseC.bothoftheabove（4）WewillarriveatMountTaiat.A.7：00a.m.B.9：00a.m.C.10：00a.m.V.听短文，完成表格。（计5分）18．（5分）FunRunTimeOct.17thActivities●At（1）o'clockinthemorning，theheadteacherwillgiveuswelcome（2）.●Beginsattheschoolgate，goespasttheplaygroundandgoesaroundthelake（3）theschool.●Getaspecial（4）.●Familyactivities.PrizeA（5）.笔试部分VI.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。19．（1分）It'sdangerousforustowalkinthedeeprainforestalone，becausewewilllosethesenseof______easily.（）A．vacation B．direction C．pollution D．experience20．（1分）﹣Oh，Ifeelsadtohearthatourclassdidbadlyinthebasketballgame.﹣Sorrytohearthat.Wemust______!（）A．putup B．puton C．cheerup D．cheeron21．（1分）—Whenyoumeettroubles，youdon'tgiveup.Thenyoushould______yourself.—Iwillrememberit.（）A．beworriedabout B．beproudof C．befullof D．bestrictwith22．（1分）﹣Mom，I'msorrythatIdidn'twinthereadingcontest.﹣Takeiteasy.Youdidyourbest______.（）A．almost B．forward C．either D．anyway23．（1分）—Whoareyourfavorite______allthemusicians？—LisztandMozart.（）A．beside B．among C．across D．between24．（1分）—Somestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom______thebellrings.—Yes，nowtheyareasfreeastheflyingbirdsinthesky.（）A．aswellas B．asmanyas C．aslongas D．assoonas25．（1分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkofJaneinyourclass？﹣Sheisactive，hard﹣workingandstrictwithherself.______，sheisatopstudent.（）A．Inaword B．Bytheway C．Intheend D．Fromthebeginning26．（1分）﹣What'swrongwiththelittlegirl？﹣Shestartedtocry______shehurtherfeet.（）A．but B．and C．so D．because27．（1分）—Iwillsellthefurnitureatalowerpriceifyou______foritalltoday.—Well，allright.Hereismycard.（）A．pay B．willpay C．pays D．paid28．（1分）—Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.—Great!______（）A．Takeiteasy! B．Let'sdecide. C．Ican'twaittoseeit. D．Youseemdisappointed.VII.完形填空。（计10分）29．（10分）Asitisclosetowinter，thousandsofpeoplewillvisitHarbinthisyear.HarbinisthecapitalofHeilongiangprovince.Itlies（1）thenortheastofChina.Thetemperaturetherecanreach（2）lowas﹣30℃.Whydocrowdsof（3）peoplethrowthemselvesintosuchcold？Well，theansweristheHarbinIce&SnowFestival.（4）anareaof600，000squaremeterswithiceharvestedfromthenearbySonghuaRiver，HarbinIce&SnowFestivalisthelargesticefestivalintheworld.Whatexcitingactivitiescanyou（5）attheIce&SnowWorld？Youcanenjoytheshiningicelanternsatnight，（6）snowsculptures（雕塑）anddifferentkindsoficeandsnowgameprojects.It'salsoagreatplacetoexploreRussianculture.Anyway，youwillstepintheiceandsnowworld.Maybenowyoucan'thelp（7）toseetheicecity.But（8）yougo，armyourselfwithsomehelpfulinformationtoenjoythefreezingfestival.Youcanplanyour（9）for3to5days.Remembertowearwarmclothes，andtakeenoughmoneyoracreditcard.Atleastyouneedto（10）forthetickets，foodandhotel.MakeyourIce&SnowHarbintourcometrue!（1）A.toB.inC.onD.with（2）A.soB.suchC.asD.or（3）A.crazyB.proudC.emptyD.strict（4）A.ColoringB.CollectingC.CountingD.Covering（5）A.announceB.receiveC.experienceD.disagree（6）A.nervousB.fantasticC.confidentD.standard（7）A.lookingoutB.workingoutC.puttingoutD.startingout（8）A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.though（9）A.fieldB.campC.tourD.film（10）A.takeB.payC.costD.spendVIII.阅读理解。（计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。30．（6分）Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeelbad？Isthereanythingyoucandotogetoverthefeelings？Herearesomestepsyoucanfollow.1.Takedeepbreathsorcountdownnumbers.Acceptyourfeelingsfirst.Takingdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10willhelpyoucalmdowninashorttime.2.Speakouthowyoufeelandwhatyouwishfor.Tellyourtruefeelingsandwishes.Justspeakthemout.Peoplewillknowwhatyouwantthen，whichisimportantforsolvingproblemstogether.3.Askforhelp.Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon'tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.Askyourparentsorteachersforadvicetofindbetterways.4.Takethetimetocalmdown.Sometimesyoumaystillfeelbad，evenhavingtriedeachoftheabovesteps.Ifso，itisbettertowalkawaytodowiththosefeelings.Severaldayslater，youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhathappened.5.Lookbackbeforeyoulookforward.Aftergettingoverthefeelings，youcanlearnsomethingfromit.Thinkaboutthereasonsandthewaysyouuse.Nexttime，whenyouhavethebadfeelingagain，you'lldobetter.Ifyouhavemoregoodwaystogetoutofbadfeelings，pleaseemailusatmagazine@.Wearealwayslookingforwardtohearingfromyou.（1）Thepassagemainlyintroduceswhattodowith.A．timeB．feelingsC．studyD．Mistakes（2）Accordingtothepassage，whocangetoverbadfeelingsmoreeasily？A．Davidwhohardlyasksforhelp.B．Lindawhohideshertruefeelings.C．Amywhoalwaysworriesalot.D．Peterwhocancalmdownquickly.（3）Whyshouldwelookbackonwhathappened？A．Tohaveexperience.B．Toknowthefacts.C．Tospeakoutwishes.D．Totakeagoodrest.31．（10分）TherearemanykindsofoperasinChina.It'sreportedthatmorethan360operasareindifferentplaces.ThefivemajoroperasinChinaarePekingOpera，YueOpera，HuangmeiOpera，PingOperaandYuOpera.Amongalltheoperas，PekingOperaisthemostfamousaroundtheworld.PekingOperagrewoutofHuijuOperaafter1790.MeiLanfang，oneofthegreatestPekingOperaartists，tookthetraditionalChineseartabroadforthefirsttimeintheearly20thcentury.Masterpiece（代表作）：TheDrunkenBeautyYueOpera，knownasthesecondnationalopera，iscalled"ChineseOpera"abroad.Itfirstappearedin1906inZhejiangprovinceandthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.YueOperaisfamousforitssweetsinging，touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.Nowadays，almostallperformersareladies.Masterpiece：ButterflyLoversHuangmeiOperawasborninthe18thcenturyinAnhuiprovince.NowHuangmeiOperaismainlypopularinthenorthandsouthofYangtzeRiver.SomeofitsfamousactorsandactressesincludeYanFengying，WangShaofangandPanJingli.Masterpiece：TheFemalePrinceConsortPingOpera，aformoffolkoperainHebei，cameupattheendofQingDynasty.Itssinging，dialoguesandactingareallfrompeople'slivessothatitislivelyandeasytounderstand.PingOperaisverypopularinNorthChina，NortheastChinaandsomeotherareas.Masterpiece：LiuQiaoerHenanprovinceisthehomeofYuOpera.ItcameintobeingduringthelateMingDynasty.Itcanactmanytypesofplays.Withmorethan600traditionalplays，YuOperabecamepopularinChina.Therearemanyfamousactorsandactresses，suchasChangXiangyuandNiuDecao.Masterpiece：Mulan（1）HowmanyoperasarethereinChina？A.Over360.B.Onlyfive.C.Just200.D.Morethan600.（2）Amongtheoperasmentionedinthepassage，whichoneistheoldest？A.PekingOpera.B.YueOpera.C.HuangmeiOpera.D.YuOpera.（3）What'sthebirthplaceofHuangmeiOpera？A.Beijing.B.Zhejiang.C.Anhui.D.Henan.（4）What'sthespecialfeatureofYueOperanow？A.It'sthemostfamousamongalltheoperasinChina.B.ItsmasterpieceisLiuQiaoer.C.Mostoperasareactedbyactresses.D.ItcameintobeinginMingDynasty.（5）What'sthetheme（主题）ofthepassage？A.Sports.B.Culture.C.History.D.Geography.32．（8分）Myname'sZackandI'm14.ThissummermydadandItravelledtoTanzaniatoclimbMountKilimanjaro，Africa'shighestmountain.MydadandIhaveclimbedmanymountainsinScotlandsince（自从）Iwaslittle，but，at5，895meters，KilimanjarowashigherthananythingI'ddonebefore.Planningthetourtookmonths，including（包括）afewweekstraininginthemountainsofSwitzerland.Over20，000peopleclimbKilimanjaroeveryyear.Somedoitbecausethecountrysideisveryinteresting，goingfromrainforesttosnowatthetop.Ourreasonwasthatyoucangettothetopwithoutropesandspecialclimbingkit（登山装备）.Therearealsofewstormsonthemountain，butweonlylearnedthatlater.Climbingabout4，000meterscanbedifficultbecausesomepeoplegetterribleheadaches.Iwasfine，butothersinourgroupweresick，includingDad，soIhadtolookafterhimaswegotnearthetop.Theotherproblemwashelosthisgloves.Hishandsgotsocoldthathecouldn'tfeelthem.Thiswasdangerous，soIgavehimmysockstokeephishandswarm.Ittookussixdaysaltogetheranditwasmybestexperience.I'llgoitagaintomorrow.（1）WheredidZackandhisdadgettrainingbeforeclimbingKilimanjaro？A.Scotland.B.Switzerland.C.Tanzania.D.Africa.（2）WhydidZackandhisfatherwanttoclimbKilimanjaro？A.Thecountrysideisinteresting.B.Therearen'tstormsonthemountain.C.TheywantedtobethefirstgettingonthetopofKilimanjaro.D.Theydidn'tneedtopreparemuchequipment（设备）.（3）WhatdoesZacksayaboutsomeoftheotherpeopleintheirgroup？A.Theyweresurprisedbyhowcolditwas.B.Theywerenotwearingtherightclothesforclimbing.C.Theybecameillastheyclimbedthemountain.D.Theywantedtogiveupclimbingthemountain.（4）Whatisthebesttitleforthisarticle？A.Adifficulttourforme.B.Myfirstmountainclimbing.C.Helpingmydadintherainforest.D.Agreatmountainclimbingexperience.33．（6分）Theweathergetswarmandeverythingcomesbacktolife.Thecyclingseasonbegins.Ridingabikecanbringalotoffun，butbikeaccidentscanbeprettyseriousifyou'renotcareful.It'simportantthatalltheyoungridersshouldfollowbicyclesafetytipswhileridingbikes.Ofcoursethesuitableequipmentisthemostimportant.Wearingahelmetisthefirstbasicsafetyruleofbikeriding.Ahelmetwillhelpyouprotectfromaheadinjury.Rememberthatlightandbrightcolorsarethebest.Andalltheteenagersshouldchoosethehelmetsthatfitthemselveswell，especiallychildrenundertheageoften.Gloveswillmakeyoufeelmorecomfortableduringriding.Andtheywillprotecttheriders'handswhenfalling.Itisnecessarytowearbrightclothes，soallroaduserscanseeyou.Besidestheequipment，youshouldmakesureyou'realwayslookingaheadofyouontheroad.Whenyou'reridingontheroad，it'simportanttousehandsignalstoletothersknowwhetheryou'returning，slowingdownorstopping.Whenyoucrossthestreet，youshouldgetoffandwalkyourbicycle.Allinall，safetyisthefirstthingtoconsiderwhenriding.（1）Whatmaybetheseasonnow？A.Winter.B.Spring.C.Summer.D.Autumn.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph2referto（指代）？A.Accidents.B.Helmets.C.Gloves.D.Bright﹣coloredclothes.（3）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.Weonlyneedtocarewhetherwecangetfunwhenriding.B.Wearingablackhelmetisthefirstchoicewhenriding.C.Youmustalwayslookleftandrightwhenriding.D.You'dbetterwalkyourbicyclewhencrossingthestreet.IX.任务型阅读。（计10分）34．（10分）Hello，myfriend!Let'stalkaboutwhathappinessis.Areyouhappy？Whatishappiness？Ioftenthinkaboutthisquestion.Butsomepeoplealwayslaughatmebecausetheythinkitisaneasyquestion.Ioftenaskthem，"Whatishappiness？Someofthemsaytome，"Youarefoolish.Theanswertothiseasyquestionistohavealotofmoney.WhenIgetthisanswer，Idonotfeelglad.Somewillaskme"why？"Iwillsay"Well，havingalotofmoneyisn'tabadthing.Nowsomepeoplebegintofindjobstomakealiving.Theyallwanttobethesecond，thethird，thefourth，eventhefifthBillGates.Maybethey'remillionaires（百万富翁）now，butaretheyhappy？Idon'tthinkso.IftheywanttobeanotherBillGates，theymustspendmoretimeontheirworkandtakelesscareoftheirfamiliesorotherthings.Thoughtheyhavealotofmoney，Idon'tthinktheyhaveahappylife.HereiswhatIthinkhappinessis.Ifyouwanttobeapersonwithalotofhappiness，thentrytobelikethis：Beakind，helpfulandfriendlyperson：Well，themorework，themorerewards（回报）.Let'sbegintoworkhardnow.Trytobeagoodpersonandthenyouwillnotfeelsorryforyourselfwhenyouareold.It'sthegreatesthappinessforeveryone，Ithink.Workinghardisgood.Butdon'tforgetyourfriendsoryourfamilyafterwork.Sharemoretimewiththemandyou'llhavemorehappiness.（1）﹣（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第三段主题句；（5）题文中画线句子译为汉语。（1）Somepeoplethinkthewriter'squestionisvery.（2）Inthewriter'sopinion，ifapersonwantstoberich，hemustspendmoretimeonhisworkand.（3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthegreatesthappinessforaperson？（4）（5）、X.词汇运用。（计10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。35．（10分）payexplainoldinfeelthoughhelpdecideshyreadWecan'talwaysstayhappyallthetime.Sometimeswewillbeinbadspirits.Whatmayaffectour（1）？Itcanbecolors，weather，noiseandsoon.TakeJaneasanexample.Janeisa（2）girlandinterestedinreading.Butsheis（3）troublethesedays.Jane（4）15dollarsforastorybooklastmonth.Shesavedthefifteendollarsforalmosthalfayear.Andshecouldn'thelp（5）it.Herfriend，Lucy，askedJanetolendthebooktoher.Onemonthpassed，andJaneaskedLucytoreturnit.ButLucydidn'tgiveitbackuntilnowandsherefusedto（6）.Janedoesn'tknowhowtodealwithit，（7）sheisnearlycrazynow.Shedoesn'twanttoloseheronlyfriend.Her（8）brothersaidtheirteachercouldhelpher.Nowshecan'tmakea（9）whethertotellherteacheraboutit.CanyougiveJanesome（10）advice？IhopeJanecansolvetheproblemsoon.XI.基础写作。（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）A）连词成句。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。36．（1分）there，stay，to，try.37．（1分）thelife，I，used，here，getting，am，to.38．（1分）plan，you，me，will，help，atrip？39．（1分）to，easy，is，bikes，it，park，.40．（1分）before，live，I，as，as，happilyB）书面表达。（计15分）41．（15分）假如你是Tony，遇到与父母之间有矛盾的现象，你是如何调节和解决的。近期，班级将举行一次相关主题的经验交流会，请你根据以下要点和要求用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示：（1）讲述你和父母之间曾经出现的问题及彼此的感受；（2）分享解决问题的方法。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的校名和个人的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Hello，everyone!I'mTony.Atourage，weoftengetintotroubles，andsometimestheymaycomefromourparents.______________

2023-2024学年河北省邢台市五校联考八年级（下）期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分略笔试部分VI.单项选择。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。19．（1分）It'sdangerousforustowalkinthedeeprainforestalone，becausewewilllosethesenseof______easily.（）A．vacation B．direction C．pollution D．experience【分析】我们独自一人在深入雨林中行走是危险的，因为我们很容易就会失去方向感。【解答】A假期；B方向；C污染；D经历。根据It'sdangerousforustowalkinthedeeprainforestalone（我们独自一人在深入雨林中行走是危险的）可知，此处是因为我们很容易就会失去方向感。故选：B。20．（1分）﹣Oh，Ifeelsadtohearthatourclassdidbadlyinthebasketballgame.﹣Sorrytohearthat.Wemust______!（）A．putup B．puton C．cheerup D．cheeron【分析】﹣哦，听说我们班在篮球比赛中表现不好，我感到很难过。﹣很遗憾得知此事。我们必须振作起来！【解答】putup意为"张贴；搭建"；puton意为"穿上；上演"；cheerup意为"加油；振作起来"；cheeron意为"为……加油"。根据上文可知，班级在篮球比赛中表现的不好，对此感到很难过，所以这里应是说要振作起来，故C选项符合题意。故选：C。21．（1分）—Whenyoumeettroubles，youdon'tgiveup.Thenyoushould______yourself.—Iwillrememberit.（）A．beworriedabout B．beproudof C．befullof D．bestrictwith【分析】—当你遇到困难时，不要放弃。然后你应该为自己感到骄傲。—我会记住的。【解答】A对……担心；B以……为骄傲；C充满；D对……严格。根据Whenyoumeettroubles，youdon'tgiveup.（当你遇到困难时，不要放弃。）可知，此处是你应该为自己感到骄傲。故选：B。22．（1分）﹣Mom，I'msorrythatIdidn'twinthereadingcontest.﹣Takeiteasy.Youdidyourbest______.（）A．almost B．forward C．either D．anyway【分析】﹣妈妈，我很抱歉我没有赢得阅读比赛。﹣别担心，无论如何你已经尽力了。【解答】almost几乎；forward向前；either也；anyway无论如何。根据"妈妈，我很抱歉我没有赢得阅读比赛。别担心，......你已经尽力了。"可知，应该是"无论如何"。故选：D。23．（1分）—Whoareyourfavorite______allthemusicians？—LisztandMozart.（）A．beside B．among C．across D．between【分析】—在所有的音乐家中，你最喜欢谁？—李斯特和莫扎特。【解答】beside在旁边；among在……中；across穿过；between在两者之间。根据allthemusicians"所有的音乐家"可知，三者以上之中用介词among。故选：B。24．（1分）—Somestudentsrunoutoftheclassroom______thebellrings.—Yes，nowtheyareasfreeastheflyingbirdsinthesky.（）A．aswellas B．asmanyas C．aslongas D．assoonas【分析】—铃一响，一些学生就跑出教室。—是的，现在他们就像天空中飞翔的小鸟一样自由了。【解答】aswellas也；asmanyas和……一样多；aslongas只要；assoonas一……就……。根据句意可知，铃一响，一些学生就跑出教室。所以D选项符合题意。故选：D。25．（1分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkofJaneinyourclass？﹣Sheisactive，hard﹣workingandstrictwithherself.______，sheisatopstudent.（）A．Inaword B．Bytheway C．Intheend D．Fromthebeginning【分析】﹣你觉得你们班的简怎么样？﹣她很活跃，勤奋，对自己要求严格。总之，她是个顶尖的学生。【解答】Inaword总之；Bytheway顺便说一下；Intheend最终；Fromthebeginning从开始。根据Sheisactive，hard﹣workingandstrictwithherself.（她很活跃，勤奋，对自己要求严格）和sheisatopstudent.（她是个顶尖的学生。）可知，此处应该是总结性的词，因此选Inaword符合题意。故选：A。26．（1分）﹣What'swrongwiththelittlegirl？﹣Shestartedtocry______shehurtherfeet.（）A．but B．and C．so D．because【分析】﹣这个小女孩怎么了？﹣她开始哭，因为她的脚受伤了。【解答】A但，连接并列句，表转折；B和，连接并列句，表并列；C所以，连接并列句，表因果；D因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意可知shehurtherfeet（她的脚受伤）是Shestartedtocry（她开始哭）的原因。故选：D。27．（1分）—Iwillsellthefurnitureatalowerpriceifyou______foritalltoday.—Well，allright.Hereismycard.（）A．pay B．willpay C．pays D．paid【分析】—如果你今天全部付清，我会以更低的价格卖掉这些家具。—好吧，这是我的名片。【解答】pay付款。选项A是动词原形；选项B是一般将来时；选项C是第三人称单数形式；选项D是过去式或过去分词。根据观察可知首句是复合句，含有if引导的条件状语从句。主句使用的是一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时，从句主语是you，空格处填pay。故选：A。28．（1分）—Anewoceanparkwillopennextweekend.—Great!______（）A．Takeiteasy! B．Let'sdecide. C．Ican'twaittoseeit. D．Youseemdisappointed.【分析】—一个新的海洋公园将在下周末开放。—太好了！我迫不及待想要去看看。【解答】Takeiteasy!别紧张；Let'sdecide.让我们决定把；Ican'twaittoseeit.我迫不及待想要去看看；Youseemdisappointed.你看起来很失望。根据Great!（太好了！）可知，此处应是说迫不及待想要去看看。故选：C。VII.完形填空。（计10分）29．（10分）Asitisclosetowinter，thousandsofpeoplewillvisitHarbinthisyear.HarbinisthecapitalofHeilongiangprovince.Itlies（1）BthenortheastofChina.Thetemperaturetherecanreach（2）Clowas﹣30℃.Whydocrowdsof（3）Apeoplethrowthemselvesintosuchcold？Well，theansweristheHarbinIce&SnowFestival.（4）Danareaof600，000squaremeterswithiceharvestedfromthenearbySonghuaRiver，HarbinIce&SnowFestivalisthelargesticefestivalintheworld.Whatexcitingactivitiescanyou（5）CattheIce&SnowWorld？Youcanenjoytheshiningicelanternsatnight，（6）Bsnowsculptures（雕塑）anddifferentkindsoficeandsnowgameprojects.It'salsoagreatplacetoexploreRussianculture.Anyway，youwillstepintheiceandsnowworld.Maybenowyoucan'thelp（7）Dtoseetheicecity.But（8）Ayougo，armyourselfwithsomehelpfulinformationtoenjoythefreezingfestival.Youcanplanyour（9）Cfor3to5days.Remembertowearwarmclothes，andtakeenoughmoneyoracreditcard.Atleastyouneedto（10）Bforthetickets，foodandhotel.MakeyourIce&SnowHarbintourcometrue!（1）A.toB.inC.onD.with（2）A.soB.suchC.asD.or（3）A.crazyB.proudC.emptyD.strict（4）A.ColoringB.CollectingC.CountingD.Covering（5）A.announceB.receiveC.experienceD.disagree（6）A.nervousB.fantasticC.confidentD.standard（7）A.lookingoutB.workingoutC.puttingoutD.startingout（8）A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.though（9）A.fieldB.campC.tourD.film（10）A.takeB.payC.costD.spend【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国黑龙江省会哈尔滨举办的国际冰雪节。随着冬季的临近，成千上万的人将前往哈尔滨，体验这个以松花江冰块打造，占地六十万平方米的世界最大冰雪节。游客可以欣赏夜晚的冰灯、雪雕，参与各种冰雪游戏，同时探索俄罗斯文化。文章还提醒游客在前往之前需要做好行程规划，穿着保暖衣物，并携带足够的资金，以支付门票、餐饮和住宿等费用。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：哈尔滨是黑龙江省的省会，位于中国东北部。to到；in在（某处）；on在……上；with和......一起。固定搭配inthenortheastof"在……东北"，故选B。（2）考查连词。句意：那里的温度可以低至﹣30°C。so如此，修饰形容词；such如此，修饰名词；as作为；or或者。根据"lowas"（一样低）可知是固定搭配as...as..."和……一样"，故选C。（3）考查形容词。句意：为什么成群的狂热的人要把自己扔进这么冷的地方？crazy疯狂的；proud骄傲的；empty空的；strict严厉的。根据"Thetemperaturetherecanreach...lowas﹣30℃.Whydocrowdsof...peoplethrowthemselvesintosuchcold？"（那里的温度可以达到...低至零下30摄氏度。为什么成群结队的...人们投入到如此寒冷的环境中？）可知虽然天气非常冷，但是人们疯狂地往哈尔滨跑，故选A。（4）考查动名词。句意：哈尔滨冰雪节是世界上最大的冰雪节，占地60万平方米，冰块来自附近的松花江。Coloring着色；Collecting收集；Counting数数；Covering覆盖。根据"anareaof600，000squaremeterswithiceharvestedfromthenearbySonghuaRiver"（面积达60万平方米，冰采自附近的松花江）可知考查cover...with"覆盖"，故选D。（5）考查动词。句意：在冰雪大世界你能体验到什么令人兴奋的活动？announce宣布；receive接受；experience实践，体验；disagree不同意。根据"activities"（活动）可知此处指experienceactivities"体验活动"，故选C。（6）考查形容词。句意：你可以在晚上欣赏闪亮的冰灯，奇妙的雪雕和各种冰雪游戏项目。nervous紧张的；fantastic极妙的；confident自信的；standard标准。根据"Youcanenjoytheshiningicelanternsatnight...snowsculptures（雕塑）anddifferentkindsoficeandsnowgameprojects."（你可以在晚上欣赏闪亮的冰灯......雪雕和不同种类的冰雪游戏项目。）可知应该是"奇妙的雪雕"，故选B。（7）考查短语。句意：也许现在你忍不住想去看看冰城。lookingout小心；workingout解决；puttingout扑灭；startingout开始。根据"But...yougo，armyourselfwithsomehelpfulinformationtoenjoythefreezingfestival."（但是......你可以带着一些有用的信息去享受这个寒冷的节日。）可知是忍不住出发去冰城，故选D。（8）考查介词。句意：但在你离开之前，带一些有用的信息武装自己，享受这个寒冷的节日。before在……之前；until直到；after在……之后；though虽然。根据"armyourselfwithsomehelpfulinformationtoenjoythefreezingfestival"（用一些有用的信息武装自己，享受冰冻节）可知走之前要做好计划准备，故选A。（9）考查名词。句意：你可以把你的旅行计划为3到5天。field地；camp营地；tour旅程；film电影。根据"for3to5days"（持续3到5天）可知应该是将旅程计划三至五天，故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：至少你得付机票、食物和住宿费。take花费，lttakessbsometimetodosth；pay支付，sbpaysomemoneyforsth；cost花费，sthcostsbsomemoney；spend花费，sbspendsomemoneyonsth。根据"Atleastyouneedto...forthetickets，foodandhotel"（至少你需要这么做......为了门票、食物和旅馆）可知是sbpaysomemoneyforsth"某人为……支付……"，故选B。VIII.阅读理解。（计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。30．（6分）Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeelbad？Isthereanythingyoucandotogetoverthefeelings？Herearesomestepsyoucanfollow.1.Takedeepbreathsorcountdownnumbers.Acceptyourfeelingsfirst.Takingdeepbreathsorslowlycountingto10willhelpyoucalmdowninashorttime.2.Speakouthowyoufeelandwhatyouwishfor.Tellyourtruefeelingsandwishes.Justspeakthemout.Peoplewillknowwhatyouwantthen，whichisimportantforsolvingproblemstogether.3.Askforhelp.Itisokaytoaskforhelpwhenyoudon'tfeelthatyoucansolvetheproblemalone.Askyourparentsorteachersforadvicetofindbetterways.4.Takethetimetocalmdown.Sometimesyoumaystillfeelbad，evenhavingtriedeachoftheabovesteps.Ifso，itisbettertowalkawaytodowiththosefeelings.Severaldayslater，youmaynotfeelasstronglyaboutwhathappened.5.Lookbackbeforeyoulookforward.Aftergettingoverthefeelings，youcanlearnsomethingfromit.Thinkaboutthereasonsandthewaysyouuse.Nexttime，whenyouhavethebadfeelingagain，you'lldobetter.Ifyouhavemoregoodwaystogetoutofbadfeelings，pleaseemailusatmagazine@.Wearealwayslookingforwardtohearingfromyou.（1）ThepassagemainlyintroduceswhattodowithB.A．timeB．feelingsC．studyD．Mistakes（2）Accordingtothepassage，whocangetoverbadfeelingsmoreeasily？DA．Davidwhohardlyasksforhelp.B．Lindawhohideshertruefeelings.C．Amywhoalwaysworriesalot.D．Peterwhocancalmdownquickly.（3）Whyshouldwelookbackonwhathappened？AA．Tohaveexperience.B．Toknowthefacts.C．Tospeakoutwishes.D．Totakeagoodrest.【分析】本文主要介绍了该怎么处理糟糕的感觉。【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyoufeelbad？Isthereanythingyoucandotogetoverthefeelings？Herearesomestepsyoucanfollow.（当你感觉不好的时候，你通常会做什么？你能做些什么来克服这种感觉吗？以下是您可以遵循的一些步骤。）可知，本文主要介绍了该怎么处理糟糕的感觉。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据表格第三栏左栏4.Takethetimetocalmdown.（4.花点时间冷静下来。）可知，能很快冷静下来的彼得更容易克服不良情绪。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据第三栏右栏Aftergettingoverthefeelings，youcanlearnsomethingfromit.Thinkaboutthereasonsandthewaysyouuse.Nexttime，whenyouhavethebadfeelingagain，you'lldobetter.（在克服了这种感觉之后，你可以从中学习一些东西。想想原因和你使用的方法。下次，当你再次有不好的感觉时，你会做得更好。）可知，我们回顾发生过的事情是为了总结经验教训。故选A。31．（10分）TherearemanykindsofoperasinChina.It'sreportedthatmorethan360operasareindifferentplaces.ThefivemajoroperasinChinaarePekingOpera，YueOpera，HuangmeiOpera，PingOperaandYuOpera.Amongalltheoperas，PekingOperaisthemostfamousaroundtheworld.PekingOperagrewoutofHuijuOperaafter1790.MeiLanfang，oneofthegreatestPekingOperaartists，tookthetraditionalChineseartabroadforthefirsttimeintheearly20thcentury.Masterpiece（代表作）：TheDrunkenBeautyYueOpera，knownasthesecondnationalopera，iscalled"ChineseOpera"abroad.Itfirstappearedin1906inZhejiangprovinceandthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.YueOperaisfamousforitssweetsinging，touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.Nowadays，almostallperformersareladies.Masterpiece：ButterflyLoversHuangmeiOperawasborninthe18thcenturyinAnhuiprovince.NowHuangmeiOperaismainlypopularinthenorthandsouthofYangtzeRiver.SomeofitsfamousactorsandactressesincludeYanFengying，WangShaofangandPanJingli.Masterpiece：TheFemalePrinceConsortPingOpera，aformoffolkoperainHebei，cameupattheendofQingDynasty.Itssinging，dialoguesandactingareallfrompeople'slivessothatitisli