Module+4+Unit+2+导学案 外研版英语七年级下册

Unit2Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.基础练习请预习下列重点单词和短语，并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.天空；空中；空气air2.陆地land3.机器machine4.机器人robot5.海；海洋sea6.太空；空间space7.交通traffic8.堵塞；拥挤jam•(短语)交通堵塞trafficjam9.风wind•(adj.)多风的windy10.自行车bike(＝bicycle)11.汽车；轿车car12.小时hour•(短语)一小时anhour动词13.升起；上升rise•(过去式)rose形容词14.真的；真实的true15.便宜的cheap•(反义词)expensive16.长的；长时间的long•(反义词)short17.繁重的；沉的heavy18.轻的；轻松的；少量的light19.容易的easy•(反义词)difficult/hard20.(有关)工作的working21.短的；短暂的；矮的short•(反义词)long/tall副词22.到处；处处everywhere介词23.进入……里面into兼词24.(n.)雨；雨水(v.)下雨rain重点短语1.像……belike2.(用于介绍某人或某物)下面hereis/are…3.暴雨heavyrain4.和；又；也aswell5.工作时间workinghours6.不仅……而且……notonly…butalso…7.(希望、梦想等)实现，成真cometrue8.在陆地上ontheland9.在海洋上空overthesea10.全年allyear11.不再nomore12.进入太空intospace学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.Everyday,thesunrisesintheeast.2.Thereisatraffic(交通)jamonNanjingRoadnow.3.Theywaitedforabouthalfanhour.4.Thesemachines(机器)canhelpusdolotsofwork.5.It'swarmandwindy(多风的)inspringinZhengzhou.6.Jackalwaysputshisthingseverywhere(到处)．7.Nowpeopleareabletowalkinspace(太空)．8.Nickisgoodatfindingcheapflights(航班).Sohecansavesomemoney.9.Thisboxissoheavy,andthelittleboycan'tcarryit.10.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue,youshouldstudyhard.佳句仿写用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。1.Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?2.Whichoneswillcometrue?3.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.4.Nomoreexpensivecars…句子仿写下周天气将会怎样呢？Whatwilltheweatherbelikenextweek？我希望我的梦想将会成真。Ihopemydreamwillcometrue.白天(daytime)也会变短。Thedaytimewillbeshortaswell.将不再有人给你做饭。Nomorepersonswillcookforyou.课时练习略读快速阅读全文，回答下面的问题。Q:Howmanykindsofideasarementionedinthepassage?A:Four(kindsofideasarementionedinthepassage).详读通读全文，用完整句子回答下列问题。1.Whatwillthenewkindofclothesbelike?Thenewkindofclothes/Theywillbewarmwhenwearecoldandcoolwhenwearehot.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinthefuture?Theweather/Itwillbequitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.3.Howwillpeopletravelinthefuture?Peoplewilltravelbyplane(inthefuture).4.Whatkindofworkwillpeopledointhefuture?Peoplewilldolightandeasywork(inthefuture)．5.Whywillpeoplehavelongholidaysinthefuture?Becauseworkinghourswillbeshort.深读请全面理解课文内容，并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空(D)1.Wheremaywereadthispassage?A.Inasciencemagazine. B.Inadictionary.C.Inaweatherreport. D.Inone'shomework.(A)2.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ourlifeinthefuture. B.Theweatherinthefuture.C.Therobotsinthefuture. D.Thetrafficinthefuture.B.分享观点读完短文，请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Howwillthingschange?Everyfamilywillhavecomputersandrobots.Computerswillhelpusknowalotabouttheworld.Robotswillhelpusdoalotofwork.Theycanhelpusdosomecleaning,cookingandwashing.Wecandosomeshoppingandseeadoctorwithoutgoingout.Maybepeoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.读后回顾A.短文填空：请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。joborquitebehotwindairbutrisesobyfutureWhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture？Here1.aresomeideas.Inthe2.future,we'llwearanewkindofclothes.They'llbewarmwhenwe'recold,andcoolwhenwe're3.hot.Theweatherwillbe4.quitewarmorevenhotallyear,withheavyrainandwind.Thesealevelwill5.riseaswell.Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.It'llbecheaptotraveleverywhere6.byplane,notonlyoverland,butalsooverthesea7.orevenintospace.Maybethere'llbetrafficjamsinthe8.air.Machinesandrobotswilldoalltheheavyanddifficult9.jobs,andwe'llonlydolightandeasywork.Workinghourswillbeshort10.sopeoplewillhavelongholidays.B.复述课文：根据下面的线索复述文章大意。知识探究Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture？未来的生活会怎样？【自主探究】Whatwill…belike？表示“……将会是怎样的？”◆belike意为“像……”，询问人物时，侧重内在品质、性格特点等。如：—What'syournewteacherlike?你们的新老师怎么样？—Heisverykind.他很友好。◆looklike意为“看起来像”，询问人物时，侧重外表。如：—Whatdoesyournewteacherlooklike?你们的新老师长什么样子？—Sheistallandbeautiful.她又高又漂亮。【习题演练】1.——吉姆长什么样？——他很高。—WhatdoesJimlooklike?—Heisverytall.2.你能想象十年后我们的生活会是什么样子吗？Canyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelikeintenyears?Whichoneswillcometrue?哪些会变成现实呢？【自主探究1】ones作代词，此处意为“一些”，代指上文出现过的ideas。如：Idon'tlikegreenapples,butIlikeredones.我不喜欢青苹果，但是我喜欢红苹果。【自主探究2】cometrue作不及物动词短语，意为“(希望、梦想等)实现，成真”，其后不接宾语。如：Studyhard,andyourdreamwillcometrue.努力学习，你的梦想会实现的。辨析cometrue与achievecometrue“(希望、梦想等)实现，成真”，主语通常是抽象名词，如理想、愿望等achieve“实现；完成(目标，任务等)”，主语通常是人【习题演练】3.你必须把你的车与你旁边的那些车对齐。Youhavetolineyourcarupwiththeonesbesideyou.4.Theybelievetheirdreamswillcome(come)trueinthefuture.Thesealevelwillriseaswell.海平面也会升高。【自主探究1】辨析rise与raiserise作不及物动词，意为“(物体)升起；(价格等)增加；提高”，一般指事物自身可以升高或上升，主语是升高的物体本身，如：Thepricerisesrapidly.物价上涨很快。raise作及物动词，意为“抬起；举高；提高；增加；筹集”，强调把某物从较低处抬到较高处，也可用于提高价值、名誉、地位、工资等，主语通常为人，如：raiseone'shand举手；raisethemoney筹资金【自主探究2】辨析either,also,too与aswell词汇用法例句either常用于否定句，置于句末，常与前面的内容用逗号隔开Bobdoesn'tlikesinging.Idon'tlikesinging,either.鲍勃不喜欢唱歌，我也不喜欢唱歌。also用于肯定句，置于句子中间；常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词后，行为动词前Wealsobuysomedeliciousfood.我们也买了一些美食。too用于肯定句或疑问句，置于末尾，与前面的内容之间有无逗号隔开均可TinacanplayfootballandLisacanplayfootball,too.蒂娜会踢足球，丽莎也会踢足球。aswell用于肯定句或疑问句，一般置于句末，无须用逗号与句子隔开TinacanplayfootballandLisacanplayfootballaswell.蒂娜会踢足球，丽莎也会踢足球。【习题演练】(C)5.Thesunandanewdaystarts.A.rise B.raiseC.rises D.raises(B)6.Helikesmusic,andhisfatherlikesit,.A.aswell B.tooC.also D.either7.我们喜欢去野餐，他们也喜欢去野餐。Welikehavingapicnicandtheylikehavingapicnicaswell/too.…it'llbecheaptotraveleverywherebyplane,notonlyoverland,butalsoovertheseaorevenintospace.……坐飞机旅行将会非常便宜，不仅可以在陆地上空飞行，而且还可以飞到海上甚至进入太空。【自主探究1】It's＋adj.(＋for/ofsb.)＋todosth.句型句型用法It's＋adj.＋todosth.It是形式主语，todosth.为真正的主语It's＋adj.＋forsb.＋todosth.表示“做某事对某人来说是……的”，这类形容词通常是描述事物的，如easy,hard等It's＋adj.＋ofsb.＋todosth.表示“某人做某事真是……的”，这类形容词是描述行为者的性格、品质的，如kind,good,nice,right等【自主探究2】notonly…butalso…意为“不仅……而且……”，用于连接两个并列成分。当连接的两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如：NotonlyIbutalsoheislateforschool.不仅我，而且他上学也迟到了。【习题演练】8.学好英语对你来说很重要。ItisimportantforyoutolearnEnglishwell.9.他不仅读了这本书，而且记得所读的内容。Henotonlyreadthebook,butalsorememberedwhathehadread.强化练习一、完成句子1.明天的天气怎么样？Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?2.他们不再住在乡下。Theynomoreliveinthecountry.3.对他来说，弹钢琴是有趣的。Itisinterestingforhimtoplaythepiano.4.他们喜欢生活在中国，我们也喜欢生活在中国。TheylikelivinginChinaandwelikelivinginChinaaswell/too.5.约翰不仅钢琴弹得好，而且还会作曲。Johnnotonlyplaysthepianowellbutalsowritesmusic.二、短文填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。questionbecausestudentneveratrobotandangryyouknowhavebutInthefuture,