人教版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修3UNIT5 POEMS课件

UNIT5

POEMS研考点核心突破目录索引

强基础语基自测12测效果课堂评价3练续写锤炼技能4强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.__________

n.业余爱好者adj.业余的;业余爱好的

2.__________

n.情绪;心情;语气

3.__________

vi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄

4.__________

adj.精美的;精致的;脆弱的

5._______________n.理解力;领悟力;理解练习

6.__________

n.(pl.shelves)架子;搁板

7._________

adj.空白的;无图画(或韵律、装饰)的;没表情的n.空白;空格

amateurmoodteasedelicatecomprehensionshelfblank8.__________

vt.&vi.(sowed,sown/sowed)播种;种

9.__________

n.最后期限;截止日期

10.__________

n.比赛;竞赛;竞争vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩

11.__________

vt.修改;润色;抛光n.上光剂;抛光;擦亮

12.__________n.细绳;线;一串vt.(__________,__________)悬挂;系adj.弦乐器的;线织的

13.__________

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事

14.__________adj.复杂的;难懂的

15.__________n.偏见;成见vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见

sowdeadlinecontestpolishstringstrungstrunggriefcomplicatedprejudice二、派生单词1.__________n.戏;剧;戏剧艺术→__________adj.戏剧(性)的;突然的→_____________adv.突然地;戏剧性地;引人注目地

2.__________

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事vi.感到悲伤→__________

adj.悲伤的;悲哀的

3.__________

adj.文学的;爱好文学的;有文学作品特征的→__________

n.文学4._____________adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的→__________n.同情;赞同

dramadramaticdramaticallysorrowsorrowfulliteraryliteraturesympatheticsympathy

5.__________n.天真;单纯;无罪→__________

adj.天真无邪的;无辜的;无恶意的

6.______________n.来往信件;通信联系→__________vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信

7.__________

n.变化;变体;变奏曲→__________

vi.变化;不同→__________

adj.不同的;各种各样的→__________

n.多样性;变化

8.__________adj.种族的;人种的→__________n.竞争;种族

vi.&vt.(与……)赛跑;(与……)竞争

innocenceinnocentcorrespondencecorrespondvariationvaryvariousvarietyracialrace三、重点短语1.__________________由……组成(构成)

2.__________________能够控制

3.__________________谋生

4.__________________有意义;讲得通

5.__________________赶上,跟上

6.__________________中肯,扼要;切题

7.__________________试一试

8.__________________除……之外(还有,也)9.__________________开始,开端;起初

10.__________________成功

bemadeupofhavecontrolovermakealivingmakesensekeepupwithtothepointgiveitatryinadditiontointhebeginningmakeit四、典型句式

1.be+adj.+to

do教材原句:Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyare

easy

to

learn

and

recite.2.by

doing(作状语),+主句教材原句:By

playingwiththewordsinnurseryrhymes,childrenlearnaboutlanguage.3.表语从句教材原句:Thereasonisthat

they

can

feel

the

warmth

of

love

and

enjoy

the

innocence

of

childhood.4.wherever引导让步状语从句教材原句:Wherever

it

blew,Ishouldknowthatthewind...语境应用

Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Theyaccuratelyreflectthechangesofnatural__________(rhythm)andplayanextremelyimportantroleinpeople'sdailylife.

2.Beingthetallestkidinherclass,she____________________(tease)byherclassmates,whichmadeherveryannoyed.

3.MyChineseteacheroffersmesometimelyandgenerousguidanceonhow____________________(polish)myarticle.

rhythmswasteasedtopolish4.Overthousandsofyears,theybegantodependlessonwhatcouldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropsthey____________________(sow).

5.Thetournamentisopentoboth__________(amateur)andprofessionals.

6.Thesejewels____________________(string)togetheronasilverchain.

7.Ilookedalongthe__________(shelf)forthebookIneeded.

8.Few__________(contest)intherecenthistoryofboxinghavebeenasthrilling.contestshadsown/sowedamateursarestrunghelvesⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ourbosshas__________forthepoor;that

is,heis____________topeopleatadisadvantage.(sympathy)

2.Alltheproofprovedhis__________,sohewasan__________andstraightman.(innocent)

3.Judgingfromher__________eyes,Iknewthatherlifewasfullof__________.(sorrow)4.She__________regularlywithherformerteacherandtheir______________makethemmorefamiliarwitheachother.(correspond)sympathysympatheticinnocenceinnocentsorrowfulsorrow(s)correspondscorrespondences5.Ifirmlybelievethatallthe__________areequaland__________prejudiceshouldbeavoided.(race)

6.Itakepartin__________activities,__________fromplayingbasketballtodancing.(vary)

7.English__________,especiallyEnglishfiction,isofgreatsignificanceinthe__________world.(literature)

variousvaryingliteratureliteraryracesracialⅢ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Tobehonest,Ienjoyedmyjob_______________,butI'mboredwithitnow.

2.Theworldhasbeendevelopingveryfast,andeverycountrymust____________________thetime.

3.____________________thesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawiderrangeofchoices,suchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.

4.Personallyspeaking,yourcommentisverybriefand____________________.

5.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoast____________________infishingindustry.makealivinginthebeginningkeepupwithInadditiontotothepointⅣ.微写作1.尽管这位女士看起来优雅大方,但事实上她很难相处。Althoughtheladylookselegant,actually___________________________.

2.通过提供远距离通信和能源,电力创造了现代世界。__________________________________________________,electricitycreatedthemodernworld.

sheisdifficulttogetalongwithByprovidinglong-distancecommunicationandenergy3.人们庆祝端午节的原因是为了纪念屈原,一位伟大的中国诗人。(应用文之传统文化)ThereasonwhypeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalis______________________,agreatChinesepoet.

4.将来无论我去哪里,我都会努力保护并丰富我们自己的传统文化。__________________________,I'llmakegreateffortstopreserveandenrichourowntraditionalculture.thattheyhonorQuYuanWhereverIgointhefuture研考点核心突破核心词汇突破1.sorrow

n.悲伤;悲痛;伤心事→sorrowful

adj.悲伤的[练会]单句语法填空①Much__________mysorrow,allofmyclassmatesteasedmynurseryrhyme,sayingthatitlackedrhythms.

②Asamatteroffact,he

daren'tlookuptoseeher__________(sorrow)eyes.③Hesorrowed_____________thenewsofhisfriend'saccident,hishandsshaking.事实上tosorrowfulat/for/over[写美]微写作·背诵④悲伤的泪水顺着脸颊往下流,我紧紧地拥抱着父亲,说道:“让我悲伤的是,我又失败了。”父亲也对我的失败感到悲伤,他轻拍我的肩膀,安慰我,鼓励我。(读后续写之悲伤心理描写)(with的复合结构)______________________________________,Ihuggedmyfathertightly,saying,“____________________,Ifailedagain.”Myfatheralso___________________________buthepattedmeontheshoulder,comfortingandencouragingme.sorrowedat/for/overmyfailureWithtearsofsorrowrollingdownmycheeksTomysorrow归纳(1)to

one's

sorrow让某人悲伤的是mix

joy

with

sorrow悲喜交加drown

one's

sorrow

in

wine借酒浇愁(2)sorrow

at/for/over

sth

对某事感到悲伤佳句

A

wave

of

sorrow

welled

up

within

her.Tears

were

beginning

to

gather

in

her

eyes.(读后续写之情感描写)一阵悲伤涌上心头,她眼里涌上泪水。2.mood

n.情绪;心情;语气→moody

adj.

喜怒无常的,情绪多变的[练会]单句语法填空①Havingbeenpunishedbyhisteacher,hewasin__________verybadmood.

②Depressed,shefeltinnomood__________(do)anythingbutweepinherroom.(读后续写之情感描写)[写美]微写作·背诵

③简心情如此好,她几乎要跳起来,眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。(读后续写之喜乐心理描写)Janewas_________________________________________________________________________.

省略不定式符号tohappinessfilledhereyesatodoinsuchagoodmoodthatshealmostjumpedupandtearsof归纳in

a

good/bad

mood

心情好/不好a

confident/optimistic/relaxed

mood自信/乐观/轻松的情绪be/feel

in

the/no

mood

for

sth

有/没……的心情be/feel

in

the/no

mood

to

do

sth

有/没做某事的心情佳句Trapped

in

the

pumpkin,I

gulped

for

air

and

I

was

in

no

mood

to

play

jokes

with

my

elder

brother.我被困在南瓜里,大口喘着气,没心情和我的哥哥开玩笑。3.sympathy

n.同情;赞同→sympathetic

adj.同情的;有同情心的;赞同的[练会]单句语法填空①Actually,theyfeltgreatsympathy__________thevictimsintheaccident.

②(2022浙江1月卷)Isaid__________sympathy,“TakecareofyourselfatthehospitalandIassureyouthatIwon'tletyoudown.”

③Totellyouthetruth,Iaminsympathy__________theway归纳(1)have/feel

sympathy

for

sb

同情某人express/offer

sympathy表达/表示同情get

sympathy

from

sb

得到某人的同情in

sympathy

with...赞同/支持……you

polished

the

format

of

the

article.

说实话

forwithwith[写美]一句多译·背诵④(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Meredith太太同情穷人,因此每当她有时间的时候,她都会给他们带来食物和药品。→MrsMeredith______________________________,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathetic)

→MrsMeredith_______________________,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.(sympathy)

with

sympathy(=sympathetically

adv.)同情地(2)be/feel

sympathetic

to/towards

同情……佳句I'm

writing

to

express

my

sympathy

for

your

falling

ill

during

your

stay

in

Beijing.(应用文之劝慰信)你在北京期间生病,我写信深表同情。hadsympathyforthepoorwassympathetictowards/tothepoor4.correspond

vi.相一致;符合;相当于;通信→correspondence

n.来往信件;通信联系;关系[练会]单句语法填空①Onlywhenwemakeouractionscorrespond__________ourwordscanwewinthetrustofothers.(读后续写之主旨升华)

②TheAmericanCongresscorresponds__________theBritishParliament.

③Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleasecorrespond__________meatyourearliestconvenience.(应用文写作之结束语)

with/totowith[写美]一句多译·背诵④只有当你言行一致时,你才能和其他人建立更好的关系。→Youcanbuildbetterrelationshipswithothersonlywhen_____________________________________________________________.

→__________________________________________________________________________________betterrelationshipswithothers.(用倒装句改写)

yousaycanyoubuildwhatyoudocorrespondswith/isincorrespondencewithwhatyousayOnlywhenwhatyoudocorrespondswith/isincorrespondencewithwhat归纳(1)correspond

with/to

与……相符/一致correspond

to

相当于;相类似correspond

with

sb

和某人通信(2)be

in

correspondence

with

sb

和某人通信佳句I

used

to

correspond

with/be

in

correspondence

with

my

friends

by

letters

while

now

the

Internet

makes

our

communication

more

convenient.(应用文之短文投稿)我过去经常写信与朋友联络,而现在网络使我们的沟通更方便了。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义blankA.adj.空白的;空的B.n.空格;(记忆中的)空白C.adj.没表情的

D.v.突然忘掉①Theladystaredatmewithablankexpressiononherface.

②InfactIknewtheanswer,butItotallyblankedduringthetest.

③MymindwasablankandIcouldn'trememberhername.

④(2020浙江7月卷)Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.

CDBAⅡ.教材熟词生义1.line项目意义例句熟义n.__________

Drawalinedownthatpage'scentre.生义n.(pl.)___________

Shehasn'tlearnedherlines

yet,and

we'vegotourfirstrehearsal.n.

_______________

(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Herdelaycamebecauseshewascarryingacompetitoracrossthefinishline.线,线条台词边线,界线;界限续

表项目意义例句生义n.______________

Whatsortoflinedoyouthinkweshouldtakeinthepaynegotiations?n.______________Shewasveryoldandherfacewascoveredwithlines.皱纹;褶子做法2.shot项目意义例句熟义n.____________________________________________________________AndthatwasagreatshotbyMárquez!n.___________________Hefiredfourshotsatthecarasitdroveoff.生义n.___________________IthoughtI'dhaveashotatmakingmyownwine.n.___________________(2023全国乙卷)Tomakesomeofmylandscapeshots,Ihavetraveleduptofourhoursawaytoshootwithina10-minutetimeframe.照片;拍摄(板球、足球、网球或高尔夫球中旨在得分的)发射;射击;开枪;开火

尝试;努力

攻击,击打重点句型透视“be+形容词+to

do”结构[教材原句]Thepoemsmaynotmakesenseandevenseemcontradictory,buttheyare

easy

to

learnandrecite.这些诗歌的内容可能讲不通,甚至看起来自相矛盾,但是它们易于学习和背诵。[练会]单句语法填空/补全句子①Today'shomeworkwaseasy__________(do),soMikefinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay.

todo②Amongthefourseasonsinayear,summerismyfavorite,becausethemorningairissogood____________(breathe).

③I'mafraidwe'llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblems____________________(很难解决).

[写美]微写作·背诵④你提到的这篇文章很难理解。Thispassageyoureferredto_____________________.isdifficulttounderstandtobreathearehardtosolve归纳

句型主语+be+形容词+to

do特点常用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义使用条件常用的形容词有difficult,hard,easy,comfortable,pleasant,interesting,exciting等,不定式和句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.__________mygreatsorrow,heturneddownmyapplication,sayingthatIwasn'tqualified.

2.Mynepheworganizedanexpeditionwhichwasmadeup__________onenavigatorandninesailors.

3.Iwas__________agoodmoodbecausemyloyalfriend'sthoroughguidanceenabledmetowinthefirstprizeinthecontest.

4.Ihadsympathy__________Tomfromthebottomofmyheart,whowasleadingamiserablelifefullofadversities.

5.Ioftencorrespond_________myformermonitor,whoisenthusiastic,genuineandfullofvigour.

ToofinforwithB组

高考链接6.(2023全国甲卷)Carsonprovesthatasimple__________(literature)formthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstillbeemployedtodaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.

7.(2023浙江1月卷)Habitatloss,pesticide

use,andclimatechangehavecaused__________(drama)declinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades,whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.

8.(2021天津3月卷)Afterlettinggoofhisangerandfrustration,hefoundhimselfonaroadto__________(sympathetic)instead.

literarydramaticsympathy9.(2020浙江7月卷)Hisfriendsteasedhim__________babysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.

10.(2020全国Ⅰ卷)Ilikeeatingfriedtomatoeswitheggs,andIthoughtitmustbeeasy_____________(cook).tocookaboutⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点

Yesterday,we

hadgreatfun1.___________(participate)inacontestof2.__________(recite)Tangpoemsatourschoolhall.Itwasheldinanattempt3.____________(appreciate)avarietyofpoemsofdifferent4.__________(format)andgreatlymotivateourpassion5.__________Tangpoetry.Asthereweresomepoems6.__________ourcomprehension,wehadtoconsultourteachersandexchangedopinions7.__________eachother.Wewereallin8.__________goodmoodtodeepenourknowledgeofTangpoetrythroughthecontest.Itisworthwhile9._______________(take)partinmorecontests10.__________(aim)atpromotingtraditionalChineseculture.

aimedparticipatingrecitingtoappreciateformatsforbeyondwithatotakeⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)应用文——建议信(诗歌比赛)第一步

单句写作1.随着中国诗词比赛的临近,我想给你一些切实可行的建议。(contest,with复合结构)_________________________________________,I'dliketoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.

2.背诵一些学起来很有趣的诗歌是有意义的。(makesense,recite,be+adj.+todo)_________________________________________________________.

With

the

Chinese

Poetry

Contest

approachingItmakes

sensetorecitesomepoemsthatare

interesting

to

learn3.努力理解每首诗所表达的不同情感,如悲伤、悲痛和同情。(sorrow,grief,sympathy)Trytomakesenseofdifferentfeelingsthateachpoemconveys,___________________________________.

4.特别注意押韵。(rhyme)__________________________inparticular.

5.它们会让你欣赏诗歌的美,更好地学习它们。Theywillallowyouto______________________________andlearnthembetter.

suchassorrow,griefandsympathyPayattentiontotherhymesappreciatethebeautyofthepoems6.为了在比赛中更清晰、更流利地表达自己,练习你的汉语口语是明智的。(contest)It'swisetopracticeyourspokenChineseinorderto_______________________________________________.

7.我希望我的建议中肯并对你有帮助。(point)Ihopemysuggestions______________________________you.willbetothepointandhelpfultoexpressyourselfmoreclearlyandfluentlyinthecontest第二步

句式升级8.用which引导的非限制性定语从句连接句4和句5______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)DearMike,Payattentiontotherhymesinparticular,whichwillallowyoutoappreciatethebeautyofthepoemsandlearnthembetter._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________With

the

Chinese

Poetry

Contest

approaching,I’dliketoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.

Firstly,it

makes

sensetorecitesomepoemsthatare

interesting

to

learn.Trytomakesenseofdifferentfeelingsthateachpoemconveys,suchassorrow,griefandsympathy.Besides,payattentiontotherhymesinparticular,whichwillallowyoutoappreciatethebeautyofthepoemsandlearnthembetter.Additionally,it’swisetopracticeyourspokenChineseinordertoexpressyourselfmoreclearlyandfluentlyinthecontest.Ihopemysuggestionswillbetothepointandhelpfultoyou.Yours,Lihua

练续写锤炼技能(十六)动作描写之“上肢动作(一)

”

Ⅰ.语块必记(一)肩膀1.broadshoulders宽阔的肩膀2.lookoverone'sshoulder回头看3.shrugone'sshoulders耸肩4.tap/patsbontheshoulder拍某人的肩膀(二)手臂1.waveone'sarms挥动某人的双臂2.foldone'sarms某人双臂交叉3.takeone'sarm挽住某人的胳膊4.catch/grabone'sarm抓住某人的胳膊5.pullsbintoone'sarms拉某人进怀6.holdout/openone'sarms某人伸出/张开双臂7.put/throwone'sarmsaroundsb

搂住某人8.gathersbinone'sarms把某人抱在怀中9.withcrossedarms双臂交叉10.withopenarms双臂张开(欢迎)11.arminarm臂挽臂地Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.肩膀动作Itappedthemanontheshoulderandaskedhimtomove.我拍了拍那个人的肩膀,让他走开。WhenIaskedhimwhyhehaddoneit,hejustshruggedhisshoulders.当我问他为什么那样做时,他只是耸了耸肩。Myshouldersdroppedwith