2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市凤翔中学七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案

2023-2024学年江苏省无锡市凤翔中学七年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(挥手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戏服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尴尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other二、短文填空（10分）2、________________(事实上),it’snotdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.3、通读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次。A.stayupB.unhappyC.teenagersD.keepE.importantF.cleanupMyfamilyhasmanyrulesthatIhavetofollow.Themainrule,Ithink,isthatIhavetotryhardatschool.Myparentswantmetodomyhomeworkandtotellthemaboutanything___1___happeningatschool.IfIgoout,IneedtotellthemwhereIam.IfIamlateorgoingsomewhereelse,Ineedtotellthem.Theywillbe___2___ifIdon’t.Icancomehomealittlelate,about9pm,butonlyifItellthem.Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,Ican___3___laterthanusualatnight.AnotherruleisthatIhaveto___4___myroom.MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.Ishould___5___myroomclean,althoughIoftenbreakthisrule.Ithinkmany___6___likemyselfliketohaveourroomas“ourplace”.ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.Ialsohaveposters(海报)onthewall.ButIdon’tthinkmyparentswouldlikeitifIhadpicturesofgirlsup.4、根据短文内容，在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。TheschoolMynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,HistoryandComputerStudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.ActivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.BigbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!____1____inaChineseschoolTheschoolWheninthe____2____grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy____3____subject.After-school____4____Wehavedifferentclubs.Someclubsareforfunandsomeareforstudy.WesometimespracticespokenEnglishintheEnglish____5____.Wegotothelibrary____6____aweek.BigbrothersandsistersWestudyatamixedschool____7____1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemsolvetheir____8____.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportantto____9____toschool.AndIthinkourschoolis____10____thananyotherschool!5、Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake______（雪人）.三、阅读理解（40分）6、Anoldmanwasfishingnearariver.Agirlcametoseehimfishing.___1___Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish.Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute.___2___Butthegirlshook（摇）herhead.Theoldmanwassurprised（惊讶）andasked,“___3___”Thegirlsaid,“Iwantthefishingrod（竿）inyourhands.”“Whydoyouwanttherod?”“___4___ButifIhavethefishingrod,Icangofishingandcatchmorefish.”___5___Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.Fishingskills（技能）arethemostimportant,notthefishingrod.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Sohewantedtogiveherthebasketoffish.B.Whydon’tyouwantthefish?C.Theoldmanwasreallygoodat（擅长）fishing.D.Manypeoplewillcertainlysaythegirlissmart,butIdon’tthinkso.E.Becauseitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinthebasket.四、补全对话（10分）7、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Mike!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?B:______________________1______________________.A:Yourbestfriend?______________________2______________________?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.A:Isee.IsheDavid?B:Yes,youareright.Youknow,nextSaturdayismybirthdayandIwillhaveaparty.Wouldyouliketocome?A:______________________3______________________.Whereisit?B:AtHuahuaRestaurant.A:Oh,Idon’tknowtheway.______________________4______________________?B:YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.A:______________________5______________________?B:Ittakesabout30minutes.AndIthinkwalkingisgoodforourhealth.A:Thankyou.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.五、语法填空（10分）8、Lastweekend,Ihadacampingtripwithmyparents.Itwas____1____(cloud).Eachofusbroughtsomethingforthecamping.Mymombroughtsomehamburgers,mydadhadtheblankets(毯)andthecookingtools(工具),andIbroughtalargebowlofbeefnoodlesforbreakfast!Whenwe____2____(get)tothecampingplace,mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.Andwewenttolookforwood(木材).Thenwemadeafiretocookfood.Afterlunch,wetookarest.Andthenintheafternoon,wecaughtbutterflies,lookedforrare(稀有的)plantsinthewoodsandwentboatinginariveralongthehill.Thetimepassed____3____(quick).Wheneveningcame,wespentthenight____4____(take)arestinthetentsatthetopofthemountain.Ifellasleepwhenmyheadtouchedthepillow(枕头)____5____Iwassotired.Thatwasthefirsttimewecamethere.Wehopetovisititagainoneday.六、阅读表达（10分）9、回答问题，请注意要完整回答，语义齐全。Duringancient（古代的）times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs（踢石球）DuringtheQingDynasty（清朝）FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof（由……制成）wood（木头）.It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek（捉迷藏）Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering（遮盖）achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease（逗弄）him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers（爆竹）Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast（怪兽）namedNian.Toscareoff（吓跑）thebeast,peopleburnt（点燃）thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff（燃放）duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假设你是Sarah，Peter是你美国网友，他最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：注意:DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Rain爸爸每天都穿着不同的戏服送我儿子上学。【1题详解】句意：这听起来并不特别，但这不是通常的再见，因为Rain的爸爸每天都穿着戏服说再见！busy忙的；new新的；interesting有趣的；usual通常的。根据“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿着戏服，所以这不是一个普通的再见。故选D。【2题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；drivers司机。根据“Rain’smumanddad”可知此处指父母。故选B。【3题详解】句意：像许多父母一样，Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale挥手送他上学。with和；from从；in在里面；under在下面。根据“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是挥手送他上学，用介词with。故选A。【4题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。bus公交车；subway地铁；car汽车；bike自行车。根据“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交车上学。故选A。【5题详解】句意：第二天早上，当Rain在屋外上车时，他能听到学校的朋友们在谈论什么。lookingat看；talkingabout谈论；listeningto听；puttingup张贴。根据“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在谈论一些事情。故选B。【6题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。days天；months月；minutes分钟；hours小时。根据“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下来的180天里。故选A。【7题详解】句意：在接下来的180个学习日里，Dale穿着不同的服装向儿子挥手告别。dirty脏的；different不同的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的。根据“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿着不同的服装。故选B。【8题详解】句意：前一天他是一个挥舞着剑国王，下一天是一个拉小提琴的音乐家，接下来是一个超人。visitor参观者；runner跑步者；musician音乐家；farmer农民。根据“withaviolin”可知拿着小提琴的是音乐家。故选C。【9题详解】句意：Dale甚至让其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join参加；pick挑选；guide指导；call打电话。根据“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是让其他家庭加入他。故选A。【10题详解】句意：Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠侠，他觉得Rain会喜欢的。sister姐妹；brother兄弟；aunt阿姨；grandma奶奶。根据“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故选B。【11题详解】句意：每天Rochelle都会给他们拍一张照片，并把它放在博客上，让更多的人知道。us我们；her她；them他们；you你。根据“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是给Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一张照片，用代词them。故选C。【12题详解】句意：这使得这个家庭变得非常受欢迎。tired劳累的；popular受欢迎的；funny有趣的；afraid害怕的。根据“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他们在网上很受欢迎。故选B。【13题详解】句意：所以Rain终于看到了有趣的一面，认为他的爸爸很酷，而不是尴尬。never从不；always总是；still仍然；finally终于。根据“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文内容可知，Rain刚开始对父亲的作为感到尴尬，当他妈妈把照片发布到网上时，他终于看到了事情有趣的一面。故选D。【14题详解】句意：但所有美好的事情都必须结束。so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。此处和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。【15题详解】句意：他没有计划明年挥手让Rain去上学。no没有；many很多；some一些；other其他的。根据“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一会，所以他明年没有计划送Rain上学。故选A。二、短文填空（10分）2、①.In②.fact【解析】【详解】句意：事实上，学好英语并不难。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查infact“事实上”，开头首字母需要大写。故填In；fact。3、1.E2.B3.A4.F5.D6.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些家规。【1题详解】句意：我的父母希望我做家庭作业，并告诉他们学校里发生的任何重要事情。根据“anything”可知，此空为形容词，形容词important表示“重要的”符合语境，故选E。【2题详解】句意：如果我不这样做，他们会不高兴的。根据“ifIdon’t”可知，此空表示父母生气的词汇，unhappy表示“不开心”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】句意：如果是假日，我可以比平常晚睡一些。根据“Ihavetogotobedby10pmonschoolnights.Ifitisaholiday,”可知，假期我可以睡得比平常晚，stayup表示“熬夜”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】句意：另一条规则是我必须打扫我的房间。根据“MyparentsgetangryifIleavethingsaroundthehouse.”可知，要保持房间整洁，cleanup表示“打扫干净”符合语境，故选F。【5题详解】句意：我应该保持房间干净，尽管我经常违反这个规则。根据下文“ItrytokeepitthewayIlike—alittlebituntidy.”可知，此空也是keep。故选D。【6题详解】句意：我想很多像我一样的青少年都喜欢把我们的房间当作“我们的地方”。根据“likemyself”可知，此空是指和我一样，teenagers表示“青少年”符合语境，故选C。4、1.Life2.ninth##9th3.favorite##favourite4.activities5.Corner6.twice7.with8.problems9.go10.better【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在中学的生活，包括他在学校的情况，课后活动等。【1题详解】根据“MynameisMike.IaminGrade7.Thisismyfirstyearatmiddleschool.”可知，介绍的是中国的学校的生活，空处需要填名词life。故填Life。【2题详解】根据“WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtogoonourstudies.”可知，在九年级的时候，要考试才能继续学业，结合空缺处，前面有the，可推知需要填入一个序数词表示“第九”。故填ninth/9th。【3题详解】根据“IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.”可知，数学是我最喜欢的科目，空处需要填入一个形容词，favo(u)rite“最喜欢的”，修饰名词subject。故填favo(u)rite。【4题详解】根据“Activities”及“Wehavedifferentclubsafterschool.”可知，此段讲的是课后活动，空处需填名词“活动”。故填activities。【5题详解】根据“WesometimespracticeEnglishintheEnglishCorner.”可知，我们在英语角练习英语口语。故填Corner。【6题详解】根据“OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.”可知，一周去两次图书馆故填twice。【7题详解】根据“Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.”可知，此处表达我们在超过1800名学生的学校里学习，空处需要填入一个介词over“超过”。故填over。【8题详解】根据“Thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkout(解决)theirproblems.”可知，在我们学校，这些哥哥姐姐们和新学生交谈，试图帮助他们解决问题。故填problems。【9题详解】根据“InChina,everybodythinksgoingtoschoolisveryimportant.”可知，在中国，每个人都认为上学是非常重要的，不定式to后面加动词原形。故填go。【10题详解】根据“Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!”可知，我认为我们学校是最好的，即我们学校比其他任何学校都好，空处后面有than，空处需填形容词比较级better“更好的”。故填better。5、snowmen【解析】【详解】句意：如果操场上有很多雪，我们可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen“堆雪人”，故填snowmen。三、阅读理解（40分）6、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩来到河边，看到一位老人正在钓鱼。当老人想要把鱼给她的时候，她却不要鱼而要鱼竿，想要用自己双手而钓鱼，但也告诉我们一个道理：即使有鱼竿没有钓鱼的技能，同样抓不到鱼。【1题详解】根据“Itdidn’ttakehimlongtocatchabasketoffish”可知，老人擅长钓鱼，所以没有多久就钓了一篮子的鱼，C选项“这位老人非常擅长钓鱼。”符合，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theoldmanthoughtthegirlwascute”及“Butthegirlshook（摇）herhead”可知，老人想给女孩一些好处，但她拒绝了，A选项“所以他想把这篮鱼给她”符合，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Theoldmanwassurprised（惊讶）andasked”可知，老人询问女孩为什么不想接受这些好处，B选项“你为什么不想要鱼”符合，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Whydoyouwanttherod”可知，此处是女孩解释想要鱼竿的原因，E选项“因为吃完篮子里的鱼不需要很长时间”符合，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ifshedoesn’tknowhowtofish,shecan’tcatchfishwithafishingrod.”可知，此处是作者发表自己的观点，D选项“很多人肯定会说这个女孩很聪明，但我不这么认为”符合，故选D。四、补全对话（10分）7、1.Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend2.Whatdoeshelooklike3.Yes,Iwouldliketo4.HowcanIgetthere5.Howlongdoesittaketogetthere【解析】【导语】本文是迈克和另一个人之间的对话。迈克下周六举行生日聚会，邀请对方来参加，并告诉他举行聚会的地点。【1题详解】根据“Whatdidyoudolastweekend?”和“Yourbestfriend?”可知，此处回答我和好朋友一起做了某事，故填Iwenttotheparkwithmybestfriend。【2题详解】根据“Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.”可知，此处询问他的长相，故填Whatdoeshelooklike。【3题详解】根据“Wouldyouliketocome?”和“Whereisit?”可知，询问它在哪里，因此表示愿意去，用肯定回答，故填Yes,Iwouldliketo。【4题详解】根据“YoucangoalongCenterStreet.It’sjustacrossfromthePeople’sPark.”可知，询问如何到达那里，故填HowcanIgetthere。【5题详解】根据“Ittakesabout30minutes.”可知，此处询问需要多长时间，故填Howlongdoesittaketogetthere。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.cloudy2.got3.quickly4.taking5.because【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的父母去野营的经历。【1题详解】句意：天气多云。根据“Itwas…”可知，此处用形容词作表语，cloudy意为“多云的”。故填cloudy。【2题详解】句意：当我们到达野营地时，我爸爸试图先搭起帐篷。根据“mydadtriedtoputuptentsfirst.”可知，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此此处用动词过去式，got意为“到达”。故填got。【3题详解】句意：时间过得很快。根据“Thetimepassed…”可知，此处指的是“时间过得很快”，quickly意为“快速地”，副词修饰动词。故填quickly。【4题详解】句意：夜幕降临时，我们在山顶的帐篷里休息了一