2023-2024学年河南省郑州市七十三中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考试题含答案

2023-2024学年河南省郑州市七十三中学英语七年级第二学期期末联考试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Elsa,therewillbe________one-hourtalkonItalianarttomorrow.—________talkmustbeinteresting.Let’sgoandlistentoittogether.A.a;A B.an;An C.a;The D.an;The2、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How3、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch4、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder5、—Sam,dothepeopleinEnglandcelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—No,theydon’t.It’s________festival,not________.A.ours;their B.ours;theirs C.our;theirs D.our;their6、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why7、[prɪˈpeə(r)]A.paper B.pepper C.prepare D.preparation8、—________isitfromKunmingtoGuiyang？—It’saboutfourhours’drive.A.Howsoon B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmany9、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for10、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Heworkedhard,andhisdreamc________trueintheend.12、如果你穿牛仔裤去参加晚会，老师不会让你进去的。Ifyou________________totheparty,theteachers________letyou________.13、It’sso________(surprise)thatsheplaystheviolinwell.14、Some________(child)wenttothefarmlastweekend.15、Therestaurantisb________thehotelandthesupermarket.三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.四、阅读理解（40分）17、阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。Nowthemobilephone(手机)iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade⁃booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰当地).First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9个单词）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10个单词）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(图表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7个单词）_______________________________________________________4.将划线部分句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_______________________________________________________18、Mr.GreenwasfromEngland.Hewasverytall.Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.HecouldspeakChineseverywell.HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.Hehadaguitar.Healwaysplayedtheguitaratnight.Buthecouldn’tplayitwell.Itwasverynoisy.Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwellandtheyfeltangryaboutthat.OneSunday,MarkcametoMr.Green’shouseandwantedtolearntoplaytheguitarfromMr.Green.Mr.Greensaid,“Youngman,Iwouldliketoteachyoutoplaytheguitar,butnottoday.Imusttalkwithyoufirst.Ifeelhappythatyoualsolikemusic,butit’snotgoodtoplaytheguitaratnight.”Fromthatday,Markdidn’tplaytheguitaratnightandhisneighborsbegantolikehim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Mr.Greenwasa(an)________teacher.A.English B.Chinese C.music D.dance2.Mr.Greenwasa________man.A.strong B.kind C.poor D.scary3.WhatkindofhomedidMr.Greenlivein?A. B. C. D.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“angry”meaninChinese?A.生气的 B.悲伤的 C.生病的 D.无聊的5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn’tlikehisneighbors. B.Markworkedinaschool.C.Markcouldplaytheguitarwell. D.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.19、Weekendsareimportantforus.Wecanrelaxourselves.DoyouknowwhatAmericansintheearlytwentiethcenturyIntheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.Then,newinventionschangedtheweekends.*Peopleusedelectricstreetcarstotravelinthecities.Onweekends,theyrodethestreetcarstotheparks.Youngpeoplelikedrollercoasters.*Thefirstmovieonlylastedoneminute.Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.Sometimespeoplestayedathomeandlistenedtoanothernewinvention—theradio.*Peopleincitiesworkedindoorsduringtheweekdays,sotheywantedtobeoutdoorsonweekends.Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.Nowtherearemoreinventionsinourlife.Peoplehavemoretimeandmoney,too.Sotheyhavemanywaystospendtheirweekends.*Peopletravelbytheirowncars.OrtheycanvisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorldandridemodernrollercoastersandgohigherandfasterthaneverbefore.*Theycanchoosefromlotsofdifferentmovietheaters.Ortheycanwatchvideosathome.*Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.OthersturnontheirTVandwatchsportson“FamilyNight”.1.WheredidAmericanpeoplespendtheirweekendsintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.Athome. B.Inthetheaters. C.Outdoors.2.Whichactivitywaspopularamongyoungcitypeopleintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.WatchingTV. B.Bicycling. C.Listeningtotheradio.3.Whatcouldpeopledobefore1927?A.Watchsportson“FamilyNight”.B.VisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorld.C.Gotothemovietheaterstoseemovies.4.Howdomodernpeoplespendtheirweekendsnow?A.Theyalwaystravelbytaxi.B.Theysometimesdosportsatgym.C.Theyneverwatchvideosathome.20、Whenyouwanttotakeatripthissummerholiday,youshouldmakeacarefulplan.Herearesomerules.Theymayhelpyoutokeepsafeonatrip.1.You’dbettertravelwithyourfriends.Andyoushouldalwayskeeptogetherwithyoufriends.2.Iftherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.Don’tputitonyourback.3.Putonalifejacketwhenyoutakeaboatorship:Ifyoualloutofaboatorship,itcankeepyousafe.4.Don’tgoswimmingaloneorinawrongplace.5.Don‘tsleeponabusortrain.Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It'snotsafe.6.Takealittlemoney,acellphone(手机)andsomeclotheswithyou.7.Havesafefoodanddrinks.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhenyou'retravelling.Enjoyyourtrip!根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1.Whenyougoonatrip,youshould________.A.takeatrain B.startonasunnydayC.takealotofmoney D.travelwithyourfriends2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTwhenyouareonatrip?A. B. C. D.3.Whatshouldyoudowhentakingaboatorship?A.Keepquiet. B.Wearalifejacket.C.Havesafehotwater. D.Stayinthesameplace.4.Itwillbe________whenpeopleputtheirheadsoutofthewindowofabus.A.cool B.boring C.dangerous D.interesting5.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.Acarefulplan B.HowtoswimC.Howtokeepsafeonatrip D.Havesafefoodanddrinks五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）书面表达假定你是李华，你的好友Tom想了解你最喜欢的老师。请根据下面问题提示，给他写一封邮件，介绍一位你最喜欢的老师。·Whoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意：1.词数60~80（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息；3.语句通顺，意思连贯。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——艾尔莎，明天将有一个小时的意大利艺术讲座。——这个讲座一定很有趣。我们一起去听吧。考查冠词。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指；the那个，定冠词，表特指。第一空，根据“one-hourtalkonItalianart”可知，此处表示泛指，one以辅音音素开头，所以填a；第二空，表示特指上文提到的演讲，用定冠词The。故选C。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——我们学校又赢了足球比赛！——多么令人兴奋的消息！考查感叹句。题干中的news是中心词，是不可数名词，应用句型：What+形容词+不可数名词，故选A。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。考查短语辨析。manytoo错误表达；toomany太多，修饰可数名词复数；muchtoo副词短语，修饰形容词或副词；toomuch太多，修饰不可数名词。空后homework为不可数名词，此处指“太多作业”。故选D。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，星期六晚上我们要和爷爷奶奶出去吃饭吗？——是的。你妈妈今天早上在网上订了一桌。考查时态。根据“thismorning”可知句子是一般过去时。故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：——萨姆，英国人庆祝端午节吗？——不，他们没有。这是我们的节日，不是他们的节日。考查代词的用法。ours我们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“It’s…festival”可知，第一个空处用形容词性物主代词“our”；第二个空后没有名词，因此用名词性物主代词，表示“我们的节日”，用“theirs”。故选C。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——Dale，你去公园农场的那趟学校旅行怎么样？——很棒！我在那里玩得很开心。考查特殊疑问句。how怎么样；when什么时候；why为什么。根据回答“Great!”可知，此处应是询问“怎么样”，用how来提问。故选A。7、C【解析】【详解】paper/ˈpeɪpə(r)/；pepper/ˈpepə(r)/；prepare/prɪˈpeə(r)/；preparation/prepəˈreɪʃn/，根据音标可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。7.[ədˈvaɪz]A.advice B.advise C.angry D.accept8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——从昆明到贵阳有多远？——开车大约四个小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howsoon多久；Howfar多远；Howlong多长；Howmany多少。根据回答“It’saboutfourhours’drive.”可知，本句是对距离进行提问，所以要用howfar。故选B。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们城市里，越来越多的人乘公共汽车去上班。考查介词。in在……里面；by通过；with有；for为了。根据“bus”可知，此处指是“乘坐公共汽车”，用短语bybus，故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你母亲是老师吗？——是的，她是。她在初中教书。考查一般现在时。表示经常性动作常用一般现在时，句子主语She属第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数，故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、(c)ame【解析】【详解】句意：他努力工作，最终他的梦想实现了。根据“hisdream…true”可知此处指的是梦想实现，动词短语cometrue意为“实现”；由“Heworkedhard”可知时态为一般过去时，此处应用cometrue的过去式cametrue。故填(c)ame。12、①.wear②.jeans③.won’t④.in【解析】【详解】本句为if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。从句为一般现在时态，主语是you，谓语动词使用原形，wear“穿”，动词；jeans“牛仔裤”，名词。主句用一般将来时，will与not可以缩写成won’t，letsb.in“让某人进来”。won’t+动词原形。故填wear；jeans；won’t；in。13、surprising【解析】【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，她的小提琴拉得很好。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，形容物用形容词surprising“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。14、children【解析】【详解】句意：上周末一些孩子去了农场。child是单数名词，some后加可数名词复数。故填children。15、(b)etween【解析】【详解】句意：饭店在旅店和超市之间。根据题干中的“and”及首字母提示可知，应是“between…and…在……和……之间”，固定搭配。故填(b)etween。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，二人正在通电话。【1题详解】根据标点符号和“I’mreadinganovel”可知，此处询问对方在做什么，英文表达为Whatareyoudoing，表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知，说话者表示书不是买来的，而是从图书馆借的。英文表达为Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary，表示“我从图书馆借的”。故填Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3题详解】根据“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知，说话者询问去图书馆的路线。英文表达为Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary，表示“你能告诉我怎么去图书馆吗”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4题详解】根据“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知，说话者不能跟她一起去。英文表达为I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t，表示“对不起，我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t。【5题详解】根据“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知，说话者祝对方玩的开心。英文表达为Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself，表示“祝你玩得开心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是对于学生来说,手机并不总是有益的。/但是手机并非总是对学生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害及如何正确使用手机。【1题详解】根据“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因为她太小故不能用手机。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2题详解】根据“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade⁃booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希认为在手机上看电子书对眼睛有坏处。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3题详解】根据“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二点是不要打手机游戏来放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4题详解】But但是；themobilephone手机；isnotalways不总是；goodforstudents对学生有好处。故填：但是对于学生来说，手机并不总是有益的。/但是手机并非总是对学生有益。【5题详解】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害及如何正确使用手机。可以用“使用手机的规则”来概括。故填练习满意最好感动周围好像游泳精彩回忆选手请客努力危机果敢球队ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.18、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了马克弹吉他影响到了邻居们休息，有一天身为音乐老师的格林先生告诉马克，他要教马克弹吉他，并告诉马克夜晚弹吉他不好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.”可知，格林先生是一位音乐老师。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.”可知，格林先生很友善。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.”可知，他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwell”可知，马克弹吉他导致邻居们不能入睡。由此可以猜测邻居们很生气，angry的意思是“生气的”，故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MarklivednexttoMr.Green.”可知，马克住在格林先生隔壁。故选D。19、1.A2.B3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了人们的周末生活随着各种发明创造，越来越丰富。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Intheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.”可知，在20世纪初期，人们周末花很多时间在家里。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.”可知，骑自行车成了一项受欢迎的活动。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.”可知，在20世纪20年代，电影院每周售出数百万张门票！1927年，电影终于有了声音。由此可知，在1927年前，人们去电影院看电影。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.”可知，越来越多的人开始在健身房做各种各样的运动。故选B。20、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【原文】本文是一片应用文。文章主要给出了当你暑期外出旅行时的一些建议以确保安全。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“You’dbettertravelwithyourfriends.”可知，作者建议你和朋友一起出行。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Iftherearealotofpeoplearoundyou,youshouldcarryyourbaginfrontofyou.”可知，作者建议把包背在前面。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Putonalifejacketwhenyoutakeaboatorship”可知，作者建议当乘船的时候，要穿救生衣。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段“Neverputyourheadoutofthewindow.It'snotsafe.”可知，作者建议坐公交车或者乘船时，决不能把头伸出窗外。那很危险。故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段“Theymayhelpyoutokeepsafeonatrip.”可知，本文作者主要给出了一些外出旅行时，如何保持安全的建议。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【导语】本文是李华写信给Paul，介绍自己暑假的安排，最后并询问对方的暑假情况。【1题详解】句意：现在夏天来了。winter冬季；summer夏季；weekend周末；term学期。根据“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知，此处指夏天来了，故选B。【2题详解】句意：我非常喜欢它，因为我不用在早上早起。if如果；unless除非；because因为；when当……时。空格后“Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解释喜欢的原因，故选C。【3题详解】句意：我有很多空闲时间放松。free空闲的；busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；special特别的。根据“Icanswiminthe…”可知，有空闲时间去做一些事情，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山；pool游泳池；village村庄；horse马。根据“canswiminthe”可知，在泳池里游泳，故选B。【5题详解】句意：我也可以与我的父母在中国参观一些有趣的地方。visit参观；miss怀念；study学习；live居住。根据“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方参观，故选A。【6题详解】句意：它一定很有趣。boring无聊的；bad差的；dry干燥的；fun有乐趣的。根据“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方一定很有趣，故选D。【7题详解】句意：你现在正在做什么？Where在哪里；When何时；What什么；Why为什么。根据“areyoudoingnow”可知，询问正在做什么，故选C。【8题详解】句意：天气晴朗吗？weather天气；country国家；problem问题；dream梦想。根据“Isithot”可知，询问天气的情况，故选A。【9题详解】句意：现在我仍然每天练习说英语。stop停止；finish完成；forget忘记；practice练习。根据“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知，每天练习说英语，现在很擅长说英语，故选D。【10题详解】句意：我想要见你。looklike看起来像；wouldlike想要；feellike想要；souldlike听起来像。根据“tomeetyou”可知，此处考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingCh