人教版高中英语必修一《Unit 2 Travelling around》单元课件全套

Unit2

TravellingAroundTravelintheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofexperience.——FrancisBacon远游于年少者乃教育之一部分，于年长者则为经验之一部分。——弗朗西斯·培根单元核心素养：思维品质Whatdoestravelconsistof?Answerscanbeasvaried(各种各样的)asworryingaboutyourbudget(预算)，tryingnewdishesatmeals，climbingmountainsandridingoncrowdedlocalbuses.ButtoMishanaKhot，aUStravelfanatic(达人)，travelis“morethanjustastampinyourpassport—it’sastamponyoursoul(灵魂)”.OnthetravelwebsiteV，Khotlistedsomewaysthatyouwillchangeaftertakingatrip.Takealook.Travelrevealsthebigpicture.Khotbelieveswemayloseourselvesinourownlivesfromtimetotime.Sometimes“wecan’tseparateourdailyexistence(存在)fromthebroaderperspective(视角)，”sheargues.Travelprovidesachancetogetawayfromyourroutine(按部就班的生活).“Itforcesyoutoseeyourlifefromtheoutside，”shewrites.话题导入Travelmakesyoumoregrateful.Whetheryoutravelfromabigcitytothequietcountryside，orviceversa(反之)，therewillcomeamomentwhenyouaregratefulforallyouhave.“Whenyoumeetsomeonewithonelegwhoishikingupahill，youwillcloseyoureyesforasecondandsay，‘thankyou，’”shesaid.Travelimprovesyoursocialskills.Duringtravel，you’llbeforcedtointeract(互动)withmany，manymorepeoplethanyou’reusedto.Andsometimesyouwon’tevenbeabletouseyourfirstlanguage.Sojustthrowawayyourshyness—thatwon’tguideyoutoyourdestination(目的地).Goandinteractwithpeople.They’reanimportantpartoftheexperience.1.MishanaKhotpreferstotravelonatightbudgettogetmoresocialskills.()2.Inthequietcountryside，youcanstillbenefitfromtravellingandbemorethankfultolife.()根据短文内容判断正(T)、误(F)FTPART1读前清障PART2课文理解PeriodOne

ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—Pre-readingPART1读前清障匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1.amazing

A.申请；请求；应用；涂2.narrow B.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的3.apply C.住处；停留处；膳宿4.accommodation D.建筑设计；建筑学5.architecture E.狭窄的；(使)变窄6.package A.辨认出；承认；认可7.rent B.目的地；终点8.recognise C.安排；筹备9.arrangement D.包裹；包装盒10.destination E.租用；出租[第二组]11.source A.唯一的；独特的；特有的12.official B.极其；非常13.admire C.官方的；正式的；公务的14.extremely D.钦佩；赞赏15.unique E.来源，出处[第三组]PART2课文理解1.Themainideaofthefirsttextis.2.Themainideaofthesecondtextis.Step1

Fast-readingan

introduction

to

Peru

in

the

encyclopediatravel

arrangements

in

a

brochure3.Putthefollowingstatementsintherightorder.A.PeruwasconqueredbySpain.B.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussiteMachuPicchu.C.Inca，apowerfulancientempirewassetup.D.PerugainedindependenceandwasoutofthecontrolofSpain.E.SpanishbecamethemainofficiallanguageofPeru.答案C

B

A

E

DⅠ.Judgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofNorthAmerica.()2.InPeru，theAndesMountainsandtheAmazonrainforestrunalongthecoast.()3.SpainruledPerufromthe16thcenturyto1821.()4.TheIncas’drystonemethodofbuildingisuniqueandamazing.()5.Stoneswerecutintoexactsizeandextrasupportwasneededtoholdwallstogether.()FFStep2

Careful-readingTTFⅡ.Choosethebestanswer.1.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttextthat

.A.PeruisacoastalcountrywithapleasantlivingconditionB.SpaincontrolledPeruforaboutthreecenturiesC.AndesMountainssurroundPeruD.SpanishisthesecondlanguageofPeru√2.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttravellinginPeru?A.YoucantakeboattotheaccomodationinthemiddleofAmazonforest.B.ToenjoytheamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountains，youcantakethewalkingtour.C.InCusco，youcanenjoytheuniqueplantsandanimals.D.Incabuilderswereskilledatmakingtheperfectfitofthestonestoholdwallstogether.√Afterreadingthetexts，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.PeruisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica，1.inlcudesthreemainareas.Oneofthemisthedryflatland2.(run)alongthecoastinthebeltshape.TheothertwoaretheAndesMountainsandtheAmazonrainforest.Inancienttimes，Peruwasthecenterofthe3.(power)IncaEmpire，whoseemperorchosetoliveinMachuPicchu，oneofthefamoustourist4.(site)now.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcentury，soSpanishis5.(official)spokenonmanyoccasions.FinallyPeru6.______(gain)itsindependencefromSpain.Step3

Post-readingwhichrunningpowerfulsitesofficiallygainedIntheAmazonrainforesttour,youcanenjoytheplantsandanimalsunique7.therainforest.Inthefour-dayMachuPiccutour，youwillbe8.________(amaze)byIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.TheCuscotourcanmakeyouenjoytheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndianculturehighintheAndesatCusco,9.capitaloftheIncaEmpirefromthe13thuntilthe16thcentury.Youcanalsospendaday10.(drive)alongthenewhighwaytoenjoythebeautifulcountrysideintheLakeTiticacatour.toamazedthedriving1.Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.[句式分析]这是一个简单句，主干使用了“spend...doing...”结构，exploring与enjoying是并列的分词结构。uniquetotherainforest是形容词短语作定语，修饰theplantsandanimals。[自主翻译]

_______________________________________________________________________________________在接下来的三天里，您可以在当地导游的陪同下，深入雨林进行探索，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。Step4

Sentence-learning2.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.[句式分析]这是一个倒装结构，因语篇衔接和语义需要而使用，表语especiallyamazing前置是为了突出和强调。正常语序的句子为“TheIncas’drystonemethodofbuildingisespeciallyamazing.”。[自主翻译]

_________________________________________________特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。3.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.[句式分析]这是一个复合句，主句是主谓宾结构，从句是由sothat引导的结果状语从句，从句中toholdwallstogether是不定式作目的状语，otherthan“除了”，相当于介词，此处作定语。[自主翻译]

__________________________________________________________________________________印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。Unit2

TravellingAroundPeriodTwo

ListeningandSpeaking&ReadingandThinking—LanguagePointsPART1基础自测PART2重点词汇PART3经典句式PART4达标检测PART1基础自测默写练习(一)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1.rentv. ___________________n. _____2.sourcen. ___________3.narrowadj. _______vi.&vt. _________4.flatn. _____________adj. _______________5.siten. _________________6.flightn. _____________________租用，出租；租金为租金来源；出处狭窄的(使)变窄公寓；单元房平坦的，扁平的地点；位置；现场空中航行；航班；航程7.accommodationn. ___________________8.uniqueadj. _______________________9.destinationn. _____________10.contactvt. ___________n. ___________住处；停留处；膳宿唯一的；独特的；特有的目的地；终点联络，联系联系；接触Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)11.vi. 申请，请求vt. 应用，涂(油漆、乳剂)→n. 适用，运用；申请，请求；申请表格→n. 申请人12.v. 收拾(行李)vt. 包装→n. 包裹，包装盒13.adj. 令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的→v. 使惊讶→adj. 惊奇的；惊喜的→n. 吃惊applyapplicationapplicantpackpackageamazingamazeamazedamazement14.n. 安排；筹备→v. 安排，筹备15.adv. 极其；非常→adj. 极端的，非常的n. 极端16.adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的→adj. 无力的，无权利的→n. 力量，权力arrangementarrangeextremelyextremepowerfulpowerlesspower17.adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的n. 官员；要员→adv. 正式地；官方地→n. 办公室→n. 军官18.vt. 辨认出；承认；认可→n. 认出，认可19.v. 钦佩；赞赏→n. 钦佩；赞赏→adj. 令人钦佩的officialofficiallyofficeofficerrecognis(z)erecognitionadmireadmirationadmirable20.n. 建筑设计；建筑学→n. 建筑设计师architecturearchitectⅢ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题4分，满分40分)21. 控制；接管22. 除……以外23. 申请……24. 期望，盼望25. 由……构成26.booktickets ________27.focuson ______________________________________________28.lookthrough ___________29.inthemiddleof ___________30.connect...to... _________________take

control

ofother

thanapply

forlook

forward

tobe

made

up

of预订票使聚焦于；对……予以注意；把……作为兴趣中心浏览，翻阅在……中间使……与……连接Ⅳ.完成句子(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分)31.SpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。32.Youcanthenspendthreedayswithalocalguideanduniquetotherainforest.然后你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。33.theInca’sdrystonemethodofbuilding.特别令人惊叹的是印加人的干式石头搭砌的建造方法。It

is

for

this

reason

thatexploring

the

rainforestenjoying

the

plants

and

animalsEspecially

amazing

is34.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizetoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。so

that

nothing

was

neededPART2重点词汇

applyvt.涂；敷；应用；运用vi.申请；请求1applyforavisa申请签证※apply(tosb.

)forsth.(向某人)申请某物

applyto适用于

applysth.to...把某物应用/涂抹于……applyoneselfto(doing)sth.致力于/集中精力于(做)某事※applicationn.申请(书)；应用

applicantn.申请人(1)Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.泰勒很快就要申请大学了。(2017·北京)(2)Aftergraduation，heappliedtheschoolscholarshipintheliteraturefield.毕业以后，他已向学校申请了文学领域的奖学金。(3)Wemustapplywhatwehavelearnedourdailywork.我们必须把所学的知识应用到日常工作中去。(4)Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselfto(improve)thetechnique.在接下来的几个月里，他专心致志地改进技术。fortoimprovingto(5)Hemadean(apply)foraloan.他申请了一笔贷款。(6)Allthe(apply)areinterviewedbeforeafinaldecisionismadebytheexperts.所有申请人都被面试后，专家才做最终抉择。applicantsapplicationpackvi.&vt.收拾(行李)vt.包装n.(商品的)纸包；纸袋；大包2packsomeclothes打包一些衣服※packaway(用后)把……收起来放好

packup将(东西)装箱打包

bepackedwith＝becrowdedwith挤满※apackof一包；一群(1)Theworkerspackedtheglassesandmarkedoneachboxwith“ThisSideUp”.工人们把玻璃杯打包装好，并给每个箱子标上“此面向上”的标记。(2)yourbooks，children.It’stimeforbreak.孩子们，把你们的书收起来。该休息了。(3)Itwasonly5am，butmymotheralreadyforthetravel.刚刚早上五点，我妈妈就已经把旅游的行李收拾好了。(4)Withextraefforts，wemanagedtoavoidjournalistswaitingtoquestionus。通过额外的努力，我们设法避开了一群等着问问题的记者。Pack

awayhadpacked

upa

pack

of(5)TheHalloweenparade(游行)willtakeplaceinManhattan，whichwill_____

thousandsofpeopleincostumes.万圣节游行将在曼哈顿举行，届时将有成千上万的人身着盛装。bepacked

with3amazingwaterfalls，colourfullakes，beautifulmountains令人惊叹的瀑布、多彩的湖泊、美丽的山峦※amazevt.使惊讶※amazedadj.惊奇的；惊喜的；惊讶的

beamazedat/by...对……感到惊讶

beamazedtodosth.对做某事感到惊奇※amazementn.惊讶

toone’samazement让某人惊讶的是amazingadj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的(1)Ithinkthespecialeffectsofthemoviewereamazing.我认为这部电影的特效是令人惊讶的。(2)IwasamazedhisrapidprogressinEnglish.我对他在英语上的快速进步感到惊讶。(3)Wewereamazed(find)thatnoonewashurt.发现没有人受伤，我们感到很惊讶。(4)Whathesaidatthemeetingandhisconfusingbehaviormadeus(amaze).他在会上说的事情和令人迷惑的行为让我们感到惊讶。(5)Toour(amaze)，sheatesomanyapplesinfiveminutes.让我们惊讶的是，她在五分钟内吃了那么多苹果。at/byto

findamazedamazement[温馨提示]

amazingadj.令人惊讶的，用来形容物；amazedadj.吃惊的，用来形容人的心理、表情、声音等。4Actually，I’vejustfinishedthetravelarrangements！事实上，我刚完成旅行安排！arrangementn.安排；筹备(常用复数形式)※makeanarrangement/arrangementsfor...安排……※arrangev.筹备；安排；整理

arrangetodosth.安排去做某事

arrangeforsb.

todosth.

安排某人做某事(1)Myseveralgoodfriendsarrangedourweddinginthecountryside.我的几个好朋友在乡下为我们筹备了婚礼。(2)Haveyouarranged(meet)Markthisweekend？你安排这个周末去见马克了吗？(3)Wehavealreadyourvacation.我们已经安排好了假期。(4)Theteacherarrangedourmonitortodivideusintosixgroupsforconvenience.为了方便起见，老师安排班长把我们分成六组。to

meetmade

arrangements

forfor5Inthe1400sand1500s，PeruwasthecentreofthepowerfulancientIncaEmpire.在14世纪和15世纪，秘鲁是强大的古印加帝国的中心。※powern.能力；力量；权力；职权；政权；电力供应v.给……提供动力，驱动

cometo/intopower上台，当权(表示短暂性动作，不能和一段时间连用)beinpower当权，执政(表示状态，可以和一段时间连用)havethepowertodosth.

具有做某事的能力/权力

beyond/outofone’spower某人力所不能及的※powerlessadj.无能的，无力的powerfuladj.强有力的(1)Thepartycameto/intopoweratthelastelection.这个政党在上次大选中当权执政。(2)Shehadthepower(control)thesituation.她有能力控制局面。(3)Iamsorryit’smypowertomakesuchadecision.对不起，我无权做此决定。(4)Thiskindofanimalshassome(power)teeth.这种动物有强大的牙齿。(5)Hefortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.他已经执政十年了，但仍然不想下台。to

controlbeyond/out

ofpowerfulhas

been

in

power

recognisevt.辨认出；承认；公认6Recognisetexttype识别文体※recognisesb.

’s/one’svoice辨别出某人的声音

recognisesb.

/sth.as/tobe...承认……是……Itisrecognisedthat...人们公认……※recognitionn.承认；认出

beyondrecognition无法辨认(1)Irecognisedhimthemomentheenteredtheroom.他一进屋我就认出了他。(2)TuYouyouisadevotedscientistwhowonNobelPrizeformedicine.人们公认为屠呦呦是一位获得了诺贝尔医学奖的敬业科学家。(3)WangShu’swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsaregettinginternational(recognise).(2018·全国Ⅲ)王澍的获奖意味着中国建筑师正在获得国际认可。(4)Thecityhasbeenbuiltupreallyfast，whichhaschanged.这座城市建设得很快，简直焕然一新。It

is

recognised

thatrecognitionbeyond

recognitionaccommodationn.[U]住处；[pl.]膳宿；[C，U]调解；和解7Fromthere，you’llspendonedaytravellingbyboattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.从那里，你将花一天的时间乘船去你森林深处的住处。accommodatevt.容纳；向……提供住处；使适应；顺应accommodatesb.

forthenight留某人过夜accommodatesb.

with...给某人提供……accommodateoneselfto使适应……(1)Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.他们一到机场就被接走，并被舒适地带到他们的住处。(2)Hewillmetheuseofhishousewhileheisabroad.他出国期间让我使用他的房子。(3)Whereverhegoes，hecannewcircumstances.无论走到哪里，他都能适应新环境。(4)Canwefindatahotelfortonightwithoutpayingextramoney?我们今晚能不多付钱，找到旅馆住宿吗？accommodatewithaccommodate

himself

toaccommodation(s)otherthan除了(常用于否定句)8Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizesothatnothingwasneededtoholdwallstogetherotherthantheperfectfitofthestones.印加的建筑工人将石头切割成精确的尺寸，仅仅凭着石头间的完美契合，即可稳固墙体。morethan(1)多于(＋数词)

(2)非常，很(＋形容词/副词)

(3)不仅是，不只是(＋名词)nomorethan仅仅，只notmorethan不超过lessthan少于ratherthan而不是(1)Otherthantheirbeauty，Iseesomethinginspiringfromthemodelswhoaresmilingcharminglyandposingforthecameras.模特们正迷人地微笑着，为摄像机摆姿势。除了她们的美貌，我还看到了鼓舞人心的东西。(2)Today，PacificScienceCenterserves1.3millionpeopleayear.(2017·全国Ⅰ)今天，太平洋科学中心每年为130多万人服务。(3)Therewere35studentsinourclasswhopassedtheexam.我们班只有35名学生通过了考试。more

thanno

more

than(4)Whenadark-coloredcakewasservedonablackplateawhiteone，customersrecognizeditassweeterandmoretasty.(2018·江苏)当一块深色的蛋糕被放在一个黑色的盘子里而不是一个白色的盘子里时，顾客们认为它更甜，更可口。rather

than

admirevt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏9Stayinalocalhotel，visitthemuseums，admirethearchitecture，enjoytheexcellentlocalfood，andgoshoppingatthelocalmarket.住在一家当地的旅馆中参观博物馆，欣赏建筑，享受当地美食，还可以去当地市场购物。※admire...for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而钦佩、羡慕……※admirableadj.令人钦佩的；极其出色的

admirationn.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕(1)DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival，familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal，admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.(2018·北京)在中秋节期间，家庭成员经常聚到一起吃饭、赏月、品尝月饼。(2)Theteacherwidelyhergreatsenseofresponsibility.这个老师因其强烈的责任感而受到广泛地赞赏。(3)Tobehonest，whatshehasdoneisreally(admire).说实话，她所做的确实令人钦佩。(4)Thefuturegenerationwillbefullof(admire)forallourhardworkofreducinggreenhousegases.下一代人将对我们在减少温室气体方面所做的一切努力满怀钦佩。isadmired

foradmirableadmiration10makeup构成，形成※组成，构成(其被动形式为bemadeupof...“由……组成，由……构成”)※弥补，补上，补回※捏造，编造※化妆，打扮※和解，言归于好[一词多义]写出下列句子中makeup的汉语意思(1)Shespenttwohoursmakingherselfupbeforetheperformance._____(2)Weneedonemoreplayertomakeupateam.___________(3)Heoftenquarrelswithhiswifebuttheysoonmakeup._____(4)Theboymadeupastorytomakehisparentshappy._____[完成句子](5)Themedicalteamtwelvedoctors.这支医疗队由十二名医生组成。化妆组成，构成和解编造was

made

up

ofPART3经典句式1ItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.正因为如此，西班牙语才是秘鲁的主要官方语言。本句为强调句型。其结构为：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其余部分。※强调句型通常用来强调句子的主语、宾语或状语。如果强调的是人，可以用who替换that，其他情况一律用that。※强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句结构分别为：Is/Wasit＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子的其余部分？特殊疑问词＋is/wasit＋that＋句子的其余部分？注意：本强调结构不能用于强调句子的谓语。(1)ItwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhousethatwesawLilyinthepassengerseat.(2018·天津)直到汽车停在我们的房子前时我们才看见莉莉坐在乘客座上。(2)ProfessorWangteachesyouEnglish？教你们英语的是王教授吗？(3)madetheboysoexcited?是什么使得那个男孩如此兴奋？(4)thathelpedmewithEnglish.是那对双胞胎帮助我学英语的。Is

itwho/thatWhat

was

it

thatIt

was

the

twins2Youcanthenspendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.然后你可以在当地导游的带领下花三天时间探索雨林，欣赏雨林特有的动植物。[词义辨析]单词含义句型spend主语必须是人，即某人花时间、金钱或精力sb.

spend(s)＋时间/金钱/精力＋onsth.sb.

spend(s)＋时间/金钱/精力＋(in)doingsth.take主语通常是事情，即某事花了某人的时间sth.take(s)sb.

＋时间Ittakessb.

＋时间/金钱/精力＋todo...(it作形式主语)cost主语是商品或服务等，表示“花费”“值”sth.cost(s)sb.

＋时间/金钱/精力pay支付，即付钱，宾语常是钱sb.

pay(s)＋金钱＋forsth.某人为某物支付了多少金钱(1)Parentsoftencomplainabouthowchildrenspendsomuchtimeoncomputergamesinsteadofreading.父母常抱怨孩子花太多时间玩电脑游戏，而不是阅读。(2)Theyspent400yuan(in)(arrange)theiraccommodationinthedestination.他们在目的地花了400元安排住宿。(3)Italargeamountoftimeandenergytoworkoutasuitabletravelplan.制作合适的旅行计划需要花费很多时间和精力。arrangingtakes(4)Thenewcomputersystemwillusabout2,000yuan，whichisquiteunbelievable.新的电脑系统要花费大约两千元，这太让人难以置信了。(5)IwillwhateverIhaveearnedforthechancetoworkwiththefamousgrandmaster.为了有机会同这位著名的大师共事，我会不惜一切代价。costpayPART4达标检测1.Recently，thenumberoffemale(apply)forthejobisincreasing.2.TheSeniorHighschoolarrangedforsomegraduatesfromthisschool_______(give)advicetothefreshmenthisyear.3.Youaresucha(power)manthatpeoplewilllistentoyou.4.Wewere(amaze)bythechangeinhisappearance.5.Werecognizehimahard-workingandhonestperson.6.Hotel(accommodate)isincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.7.AsfarasRichardisconcerned，winningthematchwillbringhimthe___________(admire)andrespectheprefers.Ⅰ.单句语法填空applicantsto

givepowerfulamazedasaccommodationadmiration8.ofvolunteershelpingherwhenshewasyoung_____inspireher.正是志愿者在她年轻时帮助她的美好回忆激励了她。9.Nowadays，childrenofvariouscontents，whichwillgraduallyleadtoaddiction.如今，孩子们花了很多时间看各种内容的电视，这将逐渐导致上瘾。10.Theliteratureisawaywegiveformtoourideasandimagination__________

.文学是我们将思想和想象形式化的一种方式，以便与他人分享。Ⅱ.完成句子It

is

the

attractive

memoriesthatspend

a

great

deal

of

time

watching

TVso

that

theycan

be

shared

with

others11.thissolutionwillwork.人们公认这个解决方案会奏效。12.Youcan’tcrosstheriver.你只能游过去这条河。It

is

recognised

thatother

than

by

swimmingUnit2

TravellingAroundPART1语法导学PART2达标检测PeriodThree

DiscoveringUsefulStructures—ThePresentContinuousTense：expressingfutureplansPART1语法导学感知以下句子，完成方框下的小题◆语法感知1.Wearewaitingforyounow.2.Nowsheisplanningourscheduleforthetrip.3.IamtakingthekidstothezoothisSunday.4.Ikeptaskingher，“Whenareweleavingandwhenarewecomingback？”1.现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。如句。2.现在进行时有时可以表示按计划或安排即将发生的动作，这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。如句。1、23、4一、现在进行时的基本用法1.表示说话时正在进行的尚未完成的动作或状态。常与now，rightnow，atthismoment，atpresent等时间状语连用。Whatareyoudoingnow，Bob?鲍勃，你现在在干什么？Look！Whataretheywatching?看，他们正在看什么？2.表示目前一段时间正在进行的动作。现在进行时可表示目前一段时间内在做某一件事，但此时此刻未必正在进行的动作。Georgeisworkingonanewbookaboutstoriesinschools.乔治在写一本关于校园故事的新书。◆语法精析3.表示反复性、一贯性动作的用法。现在进行时与always，constantly，allthetime等副词(短语)连用时，可表反复性、一贯性动作，常用来表示赞扬、生气、不满、厌恶等感情色彩。Heisalwaysaskingformoney.他老是要钱。Sheisconstantlychanginghermind.她总是改变主意。二、现在进行时表将来的用法1.动词come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return等的现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种用法比较生动，给人一种期待感。它常表示最近或较近的将来会发生的动作。Theyarecomingherethisafternoon.他们今天下午来这儿。Whenareyoustarting？你们什么时候动身？2.除上述动词外，还有一些动词也可用现在进行时表示将来，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。WhatareyoudoingnextSunday?下星期天你打算干什么？Mymotherisbuyingmeabikesoon.我妈妈不久将给我买一辆自行车。I’mmeetingyouafterclass.下课后我要见你。3.偶尔也表示较远的将来。WhenIgrowup，I’mjoiningthearmy.我长大了要参军。4.现在进行时也可用在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来。Iftheyarenotgoing，Iwon’tgo，either.如果他们不去，我也不去。三、其他几种表示将来的结构1.will/shalldo表达单纯的将来时，是对未来事情发生的一种“预见性”。可用于说话时才想到或决定的事。will用于各种人称，而shall仅用于第一人称。—I’msorry.Iforgottoposttheletterforyou.—Nevermind.Iwillpostitmyselfthisafternoon.——对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。——不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。注意：表示事先未经过考虑的打算、计划，是在说话时才想到或决定的事，即临时起意，这时通常用will。—Whereisthetelephonebook?—I’llgoandgetitforyou.——电话号码簿在哪里？——我去给你拿。2.begoingtodo用来表示近期或事先考虑要做的事情，以及有迹象表明将要发生的事。Lookatthoseblackclouds；there’sgoingtobeastorm.瞧那些乌云，眼看要有暴风雨了。3.betodo表示预定、按计划或安排将要发生的动作。Themeetingistotakeplaceearlytomorrow.会议明天一早召开。4.beabouttodo表示马上就要发生的事，不与具体的时间状语连用，但可用于句型beabouttodo...when...“即将做某事，就在这时……”。Bequiet！Thefilmisabouttostart.安静！电影马上开始。Shewasabouttoleavewhensomeguestscame.她刚要离开，这时来了一些客人。5.一般现在时可表示按时刻表、日程表的安排所发生的将来的动作，也可用于状语从句中表示将来。Thenextplaneleavesat6pm.下一班航班下午6点起飞。Ifitisfinetomorrow，wewillgototheGreatWall.如果明天天气好，我们就去长城。单句语法填空1.Mywashingmachine(repair)thisweek，soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.(2018·天津)2.—Hi，let’sgoskating.—Sorry，I’mbusyrightnow.I(fill)inanapplicationformforanewjob.(2014·北京)3.Hurryup！MarkandCarol(expect)us.(2013·北京)4.Onlywhenhe(apologize)forhisrudenesswillIspeaktohimagain.(2013·江西)◆高考链接is

being

repairedam

fillingare

expectingapologizes5.“Themoment(come)soon，”hethoughttohimself，waitingnervously.(2012·湖南)6.—Ihearyou(work)inapub.What’sitlike?—Well，it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired，butIdon’tmind.(2011·江苏)7.Thatpieceofmusicsoundsquitefamiliar.Who(play)thepianoupstairs？(2011·重庆)8.I’llgotothelibraryassoonasIfinishwhatI(do).(2011·辽宁)is

comingare

workingis

playingam

doingPART2达标检测1.Thestudents(play)gamesintheparkatthemoment.2.Thetelephone(ring).Wouldyouanswerit?3.—MrJordan，wewanttohearyouropinionaboutthecurrentNBAgames.—OK，I(come)tothat.4.Assoonashe(come)back，Iwilltellyou.5.Usuallythenewterm(start)onAugust29th.6.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh，no，Iforgot.I(call)hernow.7.Youare(hand)inyourcompositionsafterclass.8.Becausetheshop(close)down，everythingissoldathalfprice.Ⅰ.单句语法填空are

playingis

ringingam

comingcomesstartswill

callto

handis

closing9.Heintwohourstomeetwithhismanager.(leave)他两小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。10.Wetoattendanimportantmeeting.(fly)下周五我们将乘飞机去上海出席一个重要的会议。11.—Whatareyougoingtodotonight?—thebaseballgameonTV.(watch)——今晚你打算做什么？——我打算看电视上的棒球赛。is

leaving

for

Londonare

flying

to

Shanghai

next

FridayI’m

going

to

watchⅡ.完成句子12.As，peoplearebusypreparingforit.随着节日即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。13.Weforhomewhenwewereaskedtopracticesinging.(leave)我们正要动身回家，就在这时被叫去练歌。the

festival

is

comingwere

about

to

leaveUnit2

TravellingAroundPeriodFour

ListeningandTalking，ReadingforWriting，AssessingYourProgress&VideoTimePART1基础自测PART2课文预读PART3重点词汇PART4经典句式PART5达标检测PART1基础自测默写练习(二)Ⅰ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)1.transportn. ______________v. ____________2.hiken. _______________v. ______________________3.creditn. ________________________4.tombn. ______5.viewn. _________________6.statuen. ___________7.unearthvt. ___________交通运输系统运输，运送远足，徒步旅行徒步旅行；去……远足借款；信用；称赞；学分坟墓视野；景色；看法雕塑；雕像挖掘，发掘8.Spainn. _______9.Spanish