一轮复习随堂课件选择性UNIT3TheworldmeetsChina4

UNIT3

TheworldmeetsChina英语2022选择性必修第四册内容索引核心考点课堂突破随堂巩固迁移运用核心考点课堂突破1.datefrom追溯到[教材原句]Dating

from405ADto1002AD,thesehiddentreasuresgiveusapictureofDunhuangwhenitwasattheverycentreoftheSilkRoadtrade.(P27)从公元405年到公元1002年,这些隐藏的宝藏给了我们一幅敦煌的照片,当时它是丝绸之路贸易的中心。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Writtenrecordsshowthatacupuncture(针灸)

(date)backtotheSongDynasty.

(2)ThisproverbisbasedonanoldEnglishlaw

(date)backtothe17thcentury.

(3)Thenewsyoutoldmewasout

datebutyouthoughtitwasuptodate.

datesdatingof

[一句多译]这个古老的城镇始于十七世纪末。(4)Theoldtown

thelateseventeenthcentury.

(5)Theoldtown

thelateseventeenthcentury.

datesbacktodatesfrom考点必记datefrom=datebackto追溯到outofdate过时的uptodate(with...)赶上(……的)潮流;与……保持同步;最新的[写作佳句]Myinterestinstampcollectingdates

from/back

tomyschooldays.我从学生时代就开始爱好集邮。2.“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构[教材原句]TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,with

their

scarves

flying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.(P27)飞天被描绘成在蔚蓝的天空飞行,他们的围巾飘扬,仿佛他们要飞下去迎接我们。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Imentionthesingleparentwithfourkids___________

(run)theshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon.

(2)(2018·北京卷)Withthesemainreasons

mind,wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughouttheday.

(3)Withnothing

(do),Tomsleepsathome.

(4)Youshouldgotosleepwiththelight

(turn)off.

runningintodo

turned[完成句子](5)她来到了一个两岸长着绿草红花的小河边。Shecametoariver

greengrassandredflowersonbothsides.

(6)有这个男孩带路,我们找到他的家没有困难。Withtheboy

theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghishome.

(7)由于钥匙丢了,他只好在门外等。Withthekey

,hehadtowaitoutsidethedoor.

(8)有那么多工作要做,我没有时间去度假。Withsomuchwork

,Ihavenotimeforaholiday.

withleadinglost

todo考点必记

3.介词短语位于句首时的倒装句[教材原句]In

a

sealed

cave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,werehiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.(P27)在一个以著名的藏经洞闻名的密封洞穴里,藏着成千上万的手稿、绘画和卷轴,以及丝绸刺绣。语境巧练[完成句子](1)在山顶上有一个木塔。

awoodentowerontopofthehill.

(2)老师和她的学生们来了。

theteacherandherstudents.

(3)一听到主人的声音,这条狗就冲了出去。

thedogwhenithearditsmaster’svoice.

TherestandsHerecomeOutrushed(4)房子的前面有一棵千年古树。Justinfrontofourhouse

withahistoryof1,000years.

(5)——公共汽车来了。——是的,来了。—Herecomesthebus.—Yes,

.

standsatreehereitcomes考点必记(1)当表示地点的here和there位于句首时,其后用完全倒装形式。这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be和come,go等表示移动或动态的不及物动词。(2)表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词,如now,then,up,down,in,away,out等置于句首,且主语是名词,谓语动词是不及物动词时,句子需用完全倒装。如果句子的主语是代词,动词要放在主语之后。(3)当表语是分词、副词、形容词、介词短语,主语比较长且主语是名词时,为了保持句子平衡或强调表语,常把表语放在句首,引起句子完全倒装。句型结构为:分词/副词/形容词/介词短语+be+主语。4.sealup封闭;密封[教材原句]However,thereasonwhytheLibraryCavewassealed

upallthoseyearsagoremainsamystery.(P27)然而,那么多年前藏经洞为什么被封存,仍然是个谜。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Thepaperwasusedforsealing

holesinwallsandroofs.

(2)Immediatelyaftertheaccident,thepolicesealed

thestreet.

(3)Thecoffeeisfreeze-driedtoseal

alltheflavour.

upoff

in考点必记sealv.封上(信件);密封(容器)sealsthin把……密封在里边sealsthoff封闭,封锁5.bring...tolife使……恢复生机;(使)复活[教材原句]ThiscenturyisbringingtheSilkRoadto

lifeoncemorethroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.(P27)本世纪通过共建“一带一路”,丝绸之路再次焕发生机。语境巧练[完成句子](1)听到好消息后,孩子们一下子变得活跃起来。Hearingthegoodnews,childrenweresuddenly

again.

(2)比赛在下半场终于活跃起来了。Thematchfinally

inthesecondhalf.

(3)她过着很受保护的生活。Shehas

very

.

broughtbacktolifecametolifeledashelteredlife考点必记cometolife苏醒过来;活跃起来;表现生动lead/live/havea...life过着……的生活truetolife栩栩如生;逼真的6.strengthenvt.加强[教材原句]GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.(P27)鉴于世博会的主题是促进丝绸之路沿线国家之间的文化交流和加强相互合作,敦煌是理想的地方。语境巧练[单句语法填空](1)Stayindoorsinthemiddleoftheday,whenthesunisthe

(strong).

(2)Whathesaidgavemethe

(strong)toovercomethedifficulty.

(3)Oneideaisthatsleephelpsus

(strong)newmemories.

(4)Asagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents’

(strength)andweaknesses.

strongeststrength(to)strengthen

strengths考点必记strongadj.强壮的;坚强的strengthn.力量;力气;体力stronglyadv.强壮地[名师点津]表示“优点和缺点”时,strength,weakness常用复数形式。7.prioradj.先前的;较早的[教材原句]Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.(P32)在此之前,我接触过的唯一伟大的历史著作是荷马的史诗。语境巧练[完成句子](1)在去日本之前,他去了纽约。

hisJapantrip,hewenttoNewYork.

(2)所有的安排都应该在你出发前完成。Allthearrangementsshouldbecompleted

yourdeparture.

(3)需用晚餐者,请预先通知我们。Pleasegiveus

ifyouneedaneveningmeal.

Priortopriortopriornotice考点必记priorto在……之前priornotice事先通知priorwarning预警8.wish+that从句[教材原句]Iwish

thatpeoplecouldlearntoloveChinesecultureasmuchasIdo,especiallystoriesfromclassicalliterature.(P34)我希望人们能像我一样学会热爱中国文化,特别是古典文学的故事。语境巧练[完成句子](1)但愿每个家庭都有一个带有漂亮花园的大房子!HowIwisheveryfamily

alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

(2)我希望我们能像鸟那样在冬天从这里迁到别的地方。Iwishwe

migratefromheretootherplaceseverywinter,asthebirdsdo.

(3)我们以前要是更注意我们的发音就好了。Wewishwe

moreattentiontoourpronunciation.

hadcouldhadpaid考点必记wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气虚拟语气从句谓语动词与现在事实相反过去式(be用were)与过去事实相反过去完成时与将来事实相反would/coulddo随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Anart

(history)andcollector,hewasalsoapractisingarchitect.

2.Thatis

todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.

3.Thespeakerhasobviouslystruck

chordwithhisaudience.

4.Weare

(expose)toanumberofchemicalseverydayinourair,waterandfood.

5.

ourmanagerobjectstoTom’sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.

historian

whya

exposedUnless6.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff

wearetoshakehandswith.

7.Themeetingdiscussedhow

(promote)cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.

8.OnlyasmallnumberofKadare’sbookshavebeen

(translate)intoEnglish.

9.Thisincreaseinexportsbearstestimony

thesuccessofindustry.

10.NowaspecialTVnetworkgiveslive

(cover)ofmostraces.

whoevertopromote

translatedtocoverageⅡ.选词填空DiscovertheChinaof“pastages”,itswalledcities,1.

andmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp,afamous2.

.HighlightsincludeChina’smostsacred3.

atMountTaiandHangzhou’srollinghills,waterwaysand4.

temples.Wewillwanderintraditiona