人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Unit1-Unit5必背短语

【备战中考】八年级上册Unit1—Unit5必背短语Unit1wheredidyougoonvacation?1.wentonvacation去度假了2.stayedathome呆在家了3.wenttothemountains上山了,去爬山了4.wenttothebeach去海边了5.visitedmuseums参观过博物馆6.wenttothesummercamp去夏令营了7.quiteafew相当多8.studiedfortest为考试学习了9.wentoutwithsb.和某人出去了10.mostofthetime绝大多数时间11.tastegood尝起来味道好12.hadagoodtime玩的开心了13.ofcourse当然可以14.wentshopping去购物了15.keptadiary写日记了16.didsomethinginteresting做了点有趣的事情17.byoneself独自18.anexpensivering一个昂贵的戒指19.enjoyableactivity愉快的活动20.feellikedoingsth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事21.boughtsth.forsb.=boughtsb.sth.给某人买了某物22.thereisnothingtodobutdo除什么之外没事可做23.seemtodosth.好像做某事24.feltlike感觉到，想要25.rodeabicycle骑自行车了26.inthepast在过去27.walkedaround到处走走了28.toomany+名复 toomuch+不可名太多29.becauseof由于30.wondered+宾从=wantedtoknowsth.想知道某事31.waitedforsb.todosth.等待过某人做某事32.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事33.areallyoldplace一个真正古老的地方34.enoughmoney足够的钱35.abowlof一碗36.thenextday第二天37.alongtheway沿途38.foundout找出了39.jumpedupanddown上下跳了40.anothertwohours=twomorehours再两个小时41.thetopofthehill山顶42.inexcitement激动地43.cameup升起了44.decidedtodosth.决定了做某事45.triedtodosth.曾设法尽力做某事46.trieddoingsth.尝试过做某事47.forgottodosth.忘记了要做某事48.forgotdoingsth.忘记了做过某事49.stoptodosth.停止去做某事50.stopdoing.sth.停止做某事51.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事52.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事53.goondoingsth.继续做某事54.starteddoingsth.=todosth.开始了做某事55.toldsb.(not)todo告诉了某人(不)做某事Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?1.on/atweekends=on/attheweekend在周末2.readEnglishbooks读英语书3.helpwithhousework帮忙做家务4.hardlyever几乎从不5.onceaweek每周一次6.onceortwiceamonth每月一两次7.threetimesamonth每月三次8.threeorfourtimesayear一年三四次9.usetheInternet用互联网10.gotothemovies看电影11.befree=havetime有时间12.befullof充满13.allkindsof各种各样的14.whatkindof...?什么种类的...?15.swingdance摇摆舞16.stayuplate熬夜17.atleast至少18.atmost至多19.everyday每天20.helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事21.Howoftendo/doessb.dosth?某人多久做一次某事22.begoodfor对...有益23.bebadfor对...有害24.begoodatdoingsth.擅长于做某事25.begoodwithsb.善于应付某人26.befriendlytosb.对某人友好27.asksb.aboutsth.询问某人关于某事28.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不)去做某事29.herearetheresults这是答案30.not..atall根本不31.goonline上网32.besurprisedatsth.对某事感到惊讶33.theanswertothequestion问题的答案34.bepopularwithsb.受某人欢迎35.bydoingsth.通过.36.themindandthebody身心37.makeupone'smind下决心38.inone’smind在某人看来39.suchas例如40.spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度过41.so...that..太...以至于42.thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方法43.watchTVformorethan/over2hours看两个多小时电视44.a18-year-oldstudent18岁的学生45.gotothedentist看牙医46.teethcleaning牙齿清洁47.morethan多于48.lessthan少于49.pointto/at指向(远)/指向(近)50.pointout指出51.beafraidof担心Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.1.both...and..两者都2.thesingingcompetition歌唱比赛3.singloudly大声地唱4.workhard努力工作5.jumphigh跳得高6.getupearly早起7.theonewithshorterhair留更短发这个8.wanttowin想要赢9.themostimportantthing最重要的事10.learnsomethingnew学一些新东西11.havefundoingsth.做某事很开心12.Aas..asBA与B一样...13.Anotso/as..asBA不如B..14.the比较级+ofthetwo两者中更..15.betalentedin(doing)sth.在(做)某方面有天赋16.thesameas与...相同17.careabout关心，在意18.takecareofsb.=lookaftersb.照顾某人19.makesb.laugh使发笑20.laughatsb.嘲笑某人21.makefriends交朋友22.dothesamethingsasme与我做一样的事23.belike像...一样24.enjoydoingsth.享受做某事25.aslongas只要既然26.bedifferentfrom与...不同27.withthehelpof...在...的帮助下28.bringout使表现出/出版/拿出29.bringoutthebestinme展现最好的自己30.talkabout谈论31.getbettergradesinsth.在某方面取得更好的成绩32.reachforone'sheart打动某人的心33.keepintouchwithsb.保持联系34.breakone'sarm摔断胳膊35.infact事实上36.talkabout讨论37.besimilarto与...相似38.primaryschool小学39.begoodwithsb.善于与某人相处40.callsb.at给某人打电话Unit4Whichisthebesttheater?1.去最好的电影院gotothebestcinema/movietheater2.看电影watchamovie3.最舒服的座椅themostcomfortableseats4.请坐takeaseat-sitdownplease5.最大的屏幕thebiggestscreen6.最好的声音thebestsound7.离家最近betheclosesttohome8.离近becloseto9.接近,快要做基事beclosetodoingsthI0.亲密的朋友aclosefriendI1.关闭/营业beclosed-beopen12.最短/长的等待时间theshortest/longestwaitingtime13.没必要做某事thereisnoneedtodosth,14.电影票movieticketI5.采访某人interviewsb16.最便宜地买到服装buyclothesthemostcheaply17.播放最无聊的歌曲playthemostboringsongs18.最细心地选择歌曲choosesongsthemostcarefully19.选择某事/做某事choosesth./choosetodosth.20.不得不做某事can'tchoosebutdosth.21.别无选择只能做某事havenochoicebuttodosth.22.在镇上intown23.欢迎来到社区!Welcometotheneighborhood24.到目前为止sofar-uptonow25.买最新鲜的食物buythefreshestfood26.附近aroundhere=nearhere=intheneighborhood27.坐地最舒服sitthemostcomfortably28.谢谢你告诉我Thanksfortellingme.29.我认识的最风趣的人thefunniestpersonIknow30.学校才艺秀aschooltalentshow31最佳表演者thebestperformer32.倒立弹吉他playtheguitarupsidedown33.观看表演watchaperformance34.禁不住做某事can'tstopdoingsth35.忍不住做某事can'thelpdoingsth.36.一直掉落球keepdroppingtheballs37.一个杰出的钢琴演奏者anexcellentpianoplayer38.确实,毫无疑问地forsure39.谁是才艺达人?Whohasgottalent?40.真正有天赋的betrulytalented41.做某事有趣it'sinterestingtodosth.42.展示他们的才艺showtheirtalents43.变得越来越流行getmoreandmorepopular44.世界各地around/allovertheworld=acrosstheworld45.有一个共同特征haveonethingincommon46.在一方面有共同之处haveincommon47.最有天赋的舞者themosttalenteddancer48.令人最激动人心的魔术师themostexcitingmagician49.等等andsoon50.各种各样的allkindsof51.由你决定It'suptoyoutodecide.52.在做某事中发挥作用playaroleindoingsth.53.在一中扮演一个主角色playtheleadingroleinsth54.获得一个非常不错的奖项getaverygoodprize55.获得最佳歌手奖wintheprizeforthebestsinger56.在歌唱比赛中获奖winaprizeinthesingingcompetition57.编造，组成，和解，弥补makeup58.化妆，打扮makeoneselfup59.过于认真对待...take..tooseriously60.实现他们的梦想maketheirdreamscometrue=achievetheirdreams61.同意某人的意见agreewithsb.62.不同意某人的意见disagreewithsb.63.可去的最佳地点thebestplacetogoto64.每周末on/atweekends=everyweekend65.最快地吃完早饭finishbreakfastfastest66.和我的朋友约会meetmyfriends67.最拥挤的地方themostcrowdedplace68.挤满了becrowdedwith69.街头表演者streetperformer70.最有创造力的人themostcreativeperson71.享受你的时光enjoyyourtime72.咖啡店coffeeshop73.只花5元买一大盘饺子getabigplateofdumplingsforonly5yuan74.散步takewalks=takeawalk75.体育中心sportscenter76.最不舒服的座椅themostcomfortableseatUnit5Doyouwatchagameshow?1.脱口秀talkshow2.肥皂剧soapopera3.体育节目sportsshow4.情景剧sitcom=situationcomedy5.一则新闻apieceofnews6.介意某人做某事mindsb.doingsth,7.无法忍受做某事can'sstanddoingsth8.为某事制定计划makeaplanforsth,9.计划(做)某事plansth./plantodosth/makeaplantodosth10.一点无聊abit=alittleboring11.我猜如此Iguessso12.从...学到一些笑话learnsomejokesfrom13.讲笑话telljokes14.开某人的玩笑playjokesonsb.15.更有教育意义bemoreeducational16.教育某人做某事educatesb.todosth17.接受教育getaneducation18.受到良好的教育bewelleducated19.期望某人做某事expectsb.todosth.20.希望做某事hopetodosth21.找出,查明findout22.怎么了?What'sgoingon?=What’sup?=Whathappened?23.关于某事进行讨论haveadiscussionaboutsth24.和某人讨论某事discusswithsb.aboutsth.25.跟随故事followthestory26.对某事学到很多learnmuch/alotaboutsth.27.有一天oneday28.一个著名的象征onefamoussymbol29.美国/中国文化American/Chineseculture30.有两只又大又圆的耳朵的withtwolargeroundears31.八十多年前over80yearsago32.出现在卡通片里appearinthecartoon33.好像(不)做某事appear(not)todosth34.发行，出版comeout35.顺便来访comeover进来comein36.提出comeupwith快点comeon37.有声音和音乐的withsoundandmusic38.富含,盛产berichinsth.39.在做某方面成功besuccessfulindoingsth.=succeedindoingsth=makeasuccessindoingsth.40.在20世纪30年代inthe1930