人教版中考英语复习训练 八年级下册 Unit1-5+

中考复习八下Unit1-5综合检测题一、单项选择1、I’mafraidyouhavetoget______X-ray,youngman.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2、—Ihaveatoothache.—Youshould________.A.drinklotsofwater B.takearest C.seeadentist D.haveagoodsleep3、Nobody_________meFrench.Ijustlearnit_________.A.teach;onmyself B.teaches;byme C.teach;withmyself D.teaches;bymyself4、—________—Ihaveaheadacheandfeelverycold.—Er,maybeyouhaveacold.A.What’sthewrong? B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyoufeel? D.Howareyou?5、—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishesaftersupper,Sally?—________,mom.I’dliketohelp.Noproblem B.I’mafraidnot C.You’rewelcome D.Notatall6、Thedressissobeautiful.CanI________?A.tryiton B.tryonit C.trythemon D.tryonthem7、Don't_____today'sworkfortomorrow.Today'sworkmustbedonetoday.A.putoff B.putout C.putup D.puton8、—CouldI____youriPad,Alice?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.lend B.bring C.borrow D.return9、Theydidn’tgohome________theyfinishedtheirwork.A.because B.where C.until D.while10、Ifeltvery_____whenIwaswatchingTV,andsoonIfell_____.A.sleep;asleep B.sleepy;asleep C.asleep;sleepy D.asleep;sleep11、—Itisraining_____.—Yes,itisa_____rain.A.heavy;heavily B.heavily;heavilyC.heavy;heavy D.heavily;heavy12、WhileMike_____computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.A.isplaying B.wasplaying C.willplay D.plays13、—Didyou_____firstplaceinthecompetition?—Ofcoursewedid.We_____alltheotherteams.A.beat;beat B.beat;won C.win;won D.win;beat14、—Jenny,doyouknowifyourmother________backtomorrow?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Assoonasshe________home,Iwilltellhertocallyou.A.comes；gets B.willcome；getstoC.willcome；willget D.willcome；gets15、—What_____Cindy_____justnow?—Sorry,Ididn'thearit.I_____upthephone.A.was;saying;waspicking B.did;say;waspickingC.does;say;ampicking D.did;say;pick二、完形填空Washingclothes,makingthebed,andcooking...thesewereimpossibleforLiangJingweibefore.Butaftertakingsomelivingskillclasses，it’s1forthis12-year-oldstudent.

"Atonetime，myparentshadto2medothesethings.Butnow,Icandoitallby3，"hesaid.

AtLiang’sschool,studentstakeaone-weeklong4：eightstudentsliveinaroomtolearnliving5.

“Manyofthemhave6donethesechoresathome.Theyhavenoideaabouttheselivingskills.Theseclassesmakeup7that,”saidZhangJing,Liang’steacher.

ZhangYuanfan,12,gotbetteratcuttingvegetablesbymakingsushi(寿司）.Shecancutcucumbersandcarrotsintoverythinpieces.Buttokeepthoseskills,she8everyday.“It’snoteasy.Iunderstandmymother9,”shesaid.Now,sheoftenmakessushiathome.“Theseclassesalsohelpstudentsenjoytheir10,”ChenSiyu,Zhang’scookingteachersaid.

1.A.impossibleB.easyC.wonderful D.important

2.A.want B.make C.allow D.help

3.A.them B.myself C.it D.ourselves

4.A.classB.rest C.note D.subject

5.A.levelB.ways C.experience D.skills

6.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.never D.often

7.A.to B.for C.with D.from8.A.readsB.listensC.practices D.cares9.A.betterB.worseC.fasterD.slower10.A.life B.homeC.subject D.school

三、阅读理解Volunteersareprobablysomeofthemostoverlooked(被忽视的）people.Butnoactivitywouldcarryonsmoothlywithouthardworkingvolunteers.Thismonth，IvolunteeredattheColorRuninMelbourne.AlthoughIdidn'thaveasmuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedalesson.

Myjobwastogiveahighfivetoever)runneratthefinishingline.Atthebeginning,wesawitasaneasytask.Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,wereachedoutourhandsandshouted‘‘Goodjob”excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishinglineandtouchedtheirhandswithmine,myarmsgotsore.Tomakethingsworse,itbecamehotter.Ourclotheswereallwetbecauseofthesweatandwefelttired.Butsoonwesawagroupofkidsrunningtowardsus—theywereabout6yearsold.Althoughtheycouldhardlycatchtheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Whentheyreachedthefinishingline,theyputuptheirhandsandsaid,“High-five!”

Atthatmoment,Iwasquitetouched—theyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedtogiveup.Suddenly,Ifeltfullofstrengthmyself.Iclappedtheirhands，“Welldone，littleguys!”

Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Itisneveraneasyjob.However,wecanmeetdifferentpeopleandseethespiritthatmovesthem.

1What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“carryon”inChinese?

A.进行 B.下车 C.上车 D.上交

2. Whatwastheauthor’sjobattheColorRuninMelbourne?

A. Sheranbesidetherunners.

B. Shegavehighfivestorunners.

C. Sheofferedwatertorunners.

D. Sheledrunnerstothefinishingline.

3. Attheverybeginning,theauthorfelt abouthervolunteerjob.

A. happy B.tired C.angry D.bored

4. Whatmadetheauthorfeelmoved?

A. Seeingsomanypeoplecrossthefinishingline.

B. Herclotheswerewetwithsweat.

C. Alloftherunnersgaveherhighfives.

D. Somekidsrefusedtogiveupinfaceofdifficulties.

5. Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer?

A. Havingasmuchfunastherunners.

B. Learningtochooseaneasyjob.

C. Makingherselffullofstrength.

D. Meetingdifferentpeopleandseeingtheirspirit.Peterwasasmallboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhousenearsomehills.Thepeopletherewereallpoor.Onenightitwasverydryandwindy.Wheneverybodywasasleep,Petersuddenlyheardsomenoise.Itcameoutfromthekitchen.Hegotupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hefoundthatthewoodbesidethestovewasburning.Therewasnowatertap(水龙头)inthehouse,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.Heshoutedloudlytowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Thenheranoutofhishouseandknockedonthedoorsofmanyhousestowakethepeopleup.Theyalllefttheirhousesquickly.Atlast,thefiremenputoutthefire.Manypeoplelosttheirhomes.Butluckily,allofthemescapedthefirewithawholeskin.6、WhodidPeterlivewith?A.Hissisters. B.Hisbrothers. C.Hisuncles. D.Hisparents.7、Howwastheweatherlikethatnight?A.Dryandwindy. B.Coolandwindy. C.Hotanddry. D.Coldanddry.8、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“escaped”mean?A.gotup. B.ranawayfrom. C.washedaway. D.madeup.9、Whycouldn’tPeterputoutthefire?A.Becauseeverybodywasasleep. B.Becausehecouldn’tshoutloudly.C.Becausethekitchenwasverybig. D.Becausetherewasnowatertapinthehouse.10、WhydidPeterknockonthedoorsofmanyhouses?A.Towakethepeopleup. B.Togetsomewater.C.Tofindhisclassmates. D.Tovisithisneighbours.Whenyoumeetproblems,whomwillyouaskforhelp?Yourparents，yourteachersoryourfriends?StudentsinPekingUniversitydidasurveyamong3,000middleschoolstudents.Itsaysthatstudentsturntodifferentpeopleforhelpinfaceofdifficulties.

Theresultshowsthat36%ofstudentsasktheirparentsforhelp.Theythinkparentshavemoreexperience.Butsometimesparentsaskquestionsdirectly.Thismakesthemuncomfortable.Somestudentsturntotheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp.Becausetheyhavemorecommontopics(话题）andcanunderstandeachotherwell.Sometrytosolvetheproblemthemselves.Somestudentsthinkit，sfreetotalktoDr.Knowabouttheproblem.Theychoosetowritetothenewspaperandaskforhelp.Theothersjustdonothing.

Herearesometipsonaskingforhelp.

Shareyourproblem.Youshouldexplainpolitely，quickly,andclearlywhenyouneedhelp.Then,ifthey’rewillingtogiveahand,tellthemdirectlywhatyouneed.

Watchandlistentoyourhelper.Youneedtowritedowntheadviceonhowtosolveyourproblem.Remember,thebetteryou’reabletorememberhowtosolveyourproblem,thelesslikelyyouneedtoaskforhelpagain.

Unhappinesswon’tstayforalongtime，sodon’tthinkproblemswillcatchyouallthetime.Instead，trytoasksomebodytohelpwiththeproblemandyouwillseethebrightside.

11.Howmanystudentsasktheirparentsforhelp?

A.36. B.1,080.C.1,920. D.3,000.

12.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“ ”inChinese.

A.礼貌地 B.委婉地C.直接地 D.间接地

13.WhichwaytoaskforhelpisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Askparentsforhelp.

B.Turntotheteacherforhelp.

C.Writetothenewspaper.

D.Talktofriendsandclassmates.

14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Wecantellanyonewhatweneedfirst.

B.Weshouldexplainourproblemsdirectlytoothers.

C.Wemustlistencarefullytoremembertheadvice.

D.Weshouldlearnhowtosolveproblemsafteraskingforhelp.

15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Whentoaskforhelpandwhy.

B.Whethertoaskforhelpandwhy.

C.Whomwecanaskforhelpandhow.

D.Wherewecangotohelpandwhen.DearMissLi,I’dliketothankyouforgivingmoneytoAnimalHelpers.Thisgroupwassetuptohelpdisabledpeoplelikeme.

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Luckymakesabigdifferencetomylife.Letmetellyoumystory.17

Orimagineyoucan’twalkorusehandseasily.

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Onedaylastyear,afriendofminehelpedmeout.ShetalkedtoAnimalHelpersaboutgettingmeaspecialtraineddog.

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AftersixmonthsoftrainingwithadogatAnimalHelpers,Iwasabletobringhimhome.Mydog'snameisLucky—agoodnameforhimbecauseIfeelluckytohavehim.Luckyisafantasticdog.

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Bestwishes.BenSmithA.

Whatwoulditbeliketobeblindordeaf?B.

Thanksagainforchangingmylife.C.

Luckyisalovelydog.D.

Mostpeoplewouldneverthinkaboutthis.E.

Doyouneedhelp?F.

YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.G.

IloveanimalsandIwasexcitedabouttheideaofhavingadog.

四、语法填空Oneday,Itookmytwokidstothelocalplayground.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughterrantotheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenI

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(help)mydaughter,Inoticedanothergirl2

(try)tomakeherownswinggohighbyherself.Heroldgrandmother

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(sit)onthechairnearbyandsmiledatme.

Igavemydaughteronebigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.Iaskedifshewantedme

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(give)herapush.Shesmiledandsaid“Yes”.Forthenexttwohours,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmytwochildrenandthelittlegirl.Whenwe5

(go)home,Iwasverytired.Butmyheart

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(fly)muchhigherthantheswings.

Onedaytwoyearslater,afteradayswork,Iwasalittletired.ButIneededtopickupmykidsbefore

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(go)home.WhileI

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(wait)outsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlcameoverandsmiledsweetlyatme.Shegavemeabighugbeforecatchingherschoolbus.AsIwatchedherrunningaway,I

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(notfeel)tiredanymore.

Inlife,thelovewegiveothers

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(find)itswaybacktous.Itmaytravelfromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(开花)intheheartwhichitwasplantedin.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswegive,andthehappinesswecreatewillalwayscomebacktouswithapleasantsurprise.五、信息摘录

Areyourparentsoftenangrywithyou?Ordoyoualwaysdisagreewithyourparents?Maybetherelationshipsbetweenyouandyourparentsareterrible.It'sdifficulttomakeyourhomeahappyandhealthyplace.Infact,youcanchangethesituationsbythefollowingkeys.

Respect(尊重)

It'simportanttoshowyourrespectandcareaboutyourparents'feelings.Thoughyouhavedisagreements(分歧),atleasttrytounderstandwhatevertheyaretryingtotellyou.Youshouldn'tkeepyourownthoughtsonly.

Communication

Youcancommunicatewithyourparentsinapoliteway.Youmaynotgetwhatyouwant,butexplainingyourthoughtscalmlyandrationally(理性地)mayshowyourparentsthatyouarenolongerakid,notjustakid.

Trust

Howcanyourparentsbuildtrustinyou?Itdependsonwhatyoudo.Forexample,ifyougethomelatewithoutcallingfirst,nexttimeyourparentsmaynotbelieveyou.Toearn(赢得)theirtrust,youmustpayattentiontothewaysyoudothingsinsteadoffightingwiththem.Itwillma