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Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionAGrammarFocus-4cRevisionstoryWhathappenednext?...Whatisthestoryabout?What’stheending?Howdoesthestorybegin?Howtotellastory?DoyoustillrememberthestoryYu
Gong
Moves
theMountains?How
does
the
storybegin?What
happened
next?Why
was
Yu
Gong
trying
to
move
themountains?AnswerthequestionsRetellthestoryYu
Gong
Moves
theMountains
BeginningDevelopmentEndingTimeOrderOnceuponatime...Assoonastheman...SoYuGongandhisfamily...Finally,agodwas...Howdoesthestorybegin?Onceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…Whathappenednext?Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.WhywasYuGongtryingtomovethemountains?Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.WhoistheMonkeyKing?HeisthemaincharacterinJourneytotheWest.Whatcan’ttheMonkeyKingdo?Hecannotturnhimselfintoamanunlesshecanhidehistail.GrammarFocus运用连词连接句子,使句子连贯,情节紧凑。how,what,who,why引导的疑问句来完成故事的叙述。完成以上句子,观察可知:assoonas引导
时间
状语从句,so…that…
引导
结果
状语从句,unless引导
条件
状语从句。
时间结果条件Presentation状语从句类型引导词示例条件状语从句if,
unless,
aslongas(只要)Youcan’tgoout
unless
you
finish
yourhomeworkfirst.除非你先完成作业,
否则你不能出去。时间状语从句when,after,before,
until,assoonas(主过从过)Billplayedbasketball
as
soon
as
theschool
finished
.比尔一放学就去打篮球了。unlessfinishassoonasfinished遵循主将/主情/主祈从现两种情况unless
unless
是连词,意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句,含有否定意义
。遵循“________/________/_______”的原则。①
除非明天是晴天,否则我不会出去。Iwon’tgooutunlessitissunnytomorrow.②
不要叫我解释,除非你真的不懂。Don’taskmetoexplainunlessyoureallydon’tunderstand.③
除非你写完作业,否则不能看电视。Youcan’twatchTVunlessyoufinishyourhomework.主将从现主祈从现主情从现【拓展延伸】
通常情况下,unless可与if…not结构进行转换。Unlesswearecareful,wecan’tdoourworkwell.=___________________,wecan’tdoourworkwell.(安徽中考)Ourbusinesswon’timprove
weofferbetterservicestoourcustomers.A.becauseB.unlessC.afterD.sinceBIfwearenotcareful类型引导词示例让步状语从句although/though,whatever,whenever…
Although
he
has
noleg,henevergivesup.尽管他没有腿,
但是他从不放弃。原因状语从句because,since,as,for
Since
theweather
was
bad,wehadtocancelthetrip.由于天气不好,
所以我们不得不取消这次旅行。AlthoughhasSincewas续表类型引导词示例目的状语从句sothat,inordertoIwilltellyouthefacts
so
that
you
can
decideforyourself.我将告诉你事实,
你可以自己做决定。结果状语从句so…thatsuch...thatLiuMinstudied
so
hard
that
sheenteredBeijingUniversity.刘敏学习如此努力,
因此考上了北京大学。sothatcansohardthat续表so…that(1)so+____________+that+_____,表示“如此…以至于…”so…that表示“如此…以至于…”,常用于引导结果状语从句。他太兴奋了以至于他说不出一句话。Hewassoexcitedthathecouldn’tsayaword.(2)such+____________+that+______,表示“如此…以至于…”这是一本如此有趣的书以至于很多人都想购买它。Itissuchaninterestingbookthatmanypeoplewanttobuyit.形容词/副词名词(短语)从句从句newwordse.g.Jenny'sfatherremarriedandshe'sgoingtohaveastepsister.
珍妮的父亲再婚了,她将有一个继妹。1.stepsistern.
继姐(妹)2.princen.
王子e.g.Thewitchchangedtheprinceintoafrog.
巫婆将王子变成了一只青蛙。e.g.Thenewshoesdon'tfit,soshegavethemback.
新鞋子不太合适,因此她退了。3.fitv.适合;合身4.couplen.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物e.g.Thenewcoupleismovingnextweek.
新婚夫妇下周迁入新居。e.g.Ms.Smithsmiles
atallthechildren.
史密斯老师向所有孩子们微笑。5.smilev.笑;微笑6.marryv.结婚e.g.HeisgoingtomarryJaneinMay.
他五月将与简结婚。作及物动词时,后面必须跟宾语。常见错误表达方式:与某人结婚marrywithsb.7.常用词组:getmarried(tosb.)e.g.Myauntgotmarriedtoalawyerlastyear.去年我的姑姑嫁给了一位律师。
8.fallinlove爱上;喜欢上e.g.Theyfellinloveatfirstsight.他们一见钟情。4aFillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that.1.__________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas______busy______shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat______theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.Assoonassothatunless
makesb.dosth.
havenotimetodosth.
mouse
4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat______thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere_____happy_____theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.unlessAssoonassothat
fallinlovewithbeinlovewith
befitforkeepfit
getmarried
couldn’tstopdoingsth.can’tstopdoingsth4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_______(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing________(have)amagicstick.He______(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan______(make)thestickbigorsmall.Hecansometimesmakethesticksosmallthathecanputitinhisear.helpshasmakeusesusesthtodosth.Assoonashe______(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan______(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld_______(love)theMonkeyKing!seesturnlovemakesb.dosth.make
sth./sb.adj.makesb.n4cTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.Myfavoritestoryis…Itisinterestingbecause…MyfavoritestoryisYuGongMovestheMountains.It’saboutanoldmanwhowantedtomoveawaytwomountainsnearhishouse.Theyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalkto
theside.What’syourfavoritestory?What’sitabout?Whydidhewanttomoveawaythemountains?Finallyagodwassomovedbytheirspiritthathesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.Ithinkitisinterestingandmeanful.Whathappenedatlast?WhatdoyouthinkofitNewwordsExpressionsGrammarstepsisterprincefitcouplesmilemarryonceuponatimefallinlovegetmarriedbeinlovebemarriedunlessassoonasso…that=if…not引导条件状语从句引导时间状语从句引导结果状语从句too…to…not…enoughtodo…getmarriedtosb.marrysb.SummaryI.单项选择。1.Evenifwelearnsomethingwell,wewillforgetit
_______weuseit.A.while
B.until
C.unless2.Thefootballfanscheered_______theyheardthe
excitingnews.A.eventhough
B.inorderthatC.assoonas
D.aslongas语法精练3.ThemovieNezhais_______educational_______
Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;that
B.such;that
C.too;to4.—Jenny,doyouknowifyourmother______
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