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2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语本试卷共12页,满分150分。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人校名、班级、姓名等信息。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答,在试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束,考生必须将答题卡交回。Ⅰ.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第1页共12页第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。6.WhatclubdoesBettywanttojoin?A.Thecultureclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Thechessclub.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。7.Wherewillthewomangothissummerholiday?A.Canada.B.China.C.America.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。8.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.听第4段对话,回答第9小题。9.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofFrank?A.Helpful.B.Careful.C.Patient.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.What'sthenewbookabout?A.Ancientpeople.B.Birthdaygifts.C.Famouspeople.11.WhatdoesMikewanttobe?A.Ascientist.B.Apoliceman.C.Awriter.听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。12.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayforthetickets?A.18yuan.B.36yuan.C.54yuan.13.Howwillthemangettheinformationabouttheanimals?A.Onhisphone.B.Fromtheguide.C.Fromabook.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.WhyisJanesad?A.Losthermathpaper.B.Failedthemathexam.C.Forgottheexamtime.15.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)ReadingFestivalWhenItwillbeheldon_16__25th.WhereInourschool_17__.What·Inviteafamouswritertogivestudentsaspeechonhowto__18___readingskills.·Choose___19__studentsfromeachclasstosharetheirreadingexperience.·Askstudentstowriteareportaboutanybookthattheyhavereadrecently.HowEveryonehopestohavea__20_andmeaningfulReadingFestivalthisyear.2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第2页共12页Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Chinaisnowencouragingcompaniestomakebetterproductsandservicestheold.A.withB.ofC.for22.It'simportanttohelpchildrenformgood,suchaseatingatregularhours.A.habitsB.plansC.methods23.—DoesthesportswatchbelongtoMary?—Itbehers.Sheistheonlyonewhowearsthesportswatchinourclass.A.can'tB.mustC.might24.—Dad,mycomputerdoesn'tworknow.—Takeiteasy.It'stomakeitworkagainandIonlyneedafewminutes.A.safeB.simpleC.similar25.Takeamomenttocalmdownandcarefullyorganizeyourthoughts,ifyouwanttoexpressyourself.A.correctlyB.suddenlyC.secretly26.—Wouldyouliketogohikingorgofishingthisweekend?—isOK,aslongaswecangooutandenjoythebeautyofnature.A.EitherB.BothC.Neither27.—ManypeopletraveltoMountHuang.—That'strue.Itiswidelyforitswonderfulsights.A.usedB.warnedC.praised28.QianXuesenwhoascientist,madegreatcontributionstoChina'sspaceprogram.A.wasinterestedinB.wasfamousasC.waspleasedwith29.—Madam,willyoutake?——SizeM,please.A.whatstyleB.whatcolorC.whatsize30.—I'mafraidwecan'tcatchourplane.—Don'tworry.Becauseoftheweather,theplanewilltwohourslater.A.takeupB.takeoffC.takeout31.——What'syourplanforthisweekend,Sarah?—I'mgoingtovisitthesickkidsinhospitalthemupthisSunday.A.cheerB.cheeringC.tocheer32.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—Iwillplaysoccermymotherletsmegoout.A.ifB.beforeC.until2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第3页共12页33.—It'sreportedthatthe9thAsianWinterGamesinHarbinin2025.—Whatexcitingnews!A.washeldB.isheldC.willbeheld34.—WhoistheonethatknowsAIbestinyourclass?—Peter.Hetheclassesonitsincehewassixyearsold.A.takesB.tookC.hastaken35.——Doyouknow?—Yes.Tobetterexploretheouterspace.A.whyourcountrybuiltourownspacestationB.whenourownspacestationwasbuiltC.howourcountrybuiltourownspacestationⅢ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。BaichengisacitywhichliesinthenorthwestofJilinProvince.Itslandhadhighlevelsofsoluble(可溶的)salts.Manypeoplebelievedthatfarmingonsuch36wouldbeachallenging(挑战性的)job.However,amannamedWuZaizhoudecidedto37thechallenge.In2016,Wurented300hectares(公顷)ofthistypeoflandandstartedplantingrice.Asonemighthaveimagined,theresultwasdisappointing.Wu’sricecropsgrew38,resultinginalossofover200,000yuan.WhenWuwas39,theexperts(专家)arrived.TheyofferedWutechnicalknowledgeand40riceseeds(种子).Thesituationchanged41heacceptedtheexperts’suggestions.Wugota42riceyield(产量)perhectare.ThenWufollowedanothersuggestionfromtheexperts.Thepoor-qualityland43richfields.In2022,hegotayieldof7,000kgperhectare.Lastyear,hegotover7,500kgperhectare.“Ifthe44ofriceremainshigh,I’llmakemoremoney,”saidWu.Inrecentyears,thelocalgovernmenthasbeenmakingeffortsto45thelandproblem.AndBaichengachievedariceyieldofabout350,000tonsin2023.36.A.landB.spaceC.mountain37.A.avoidB.createC.meet38.A.beautifullyB.poorlyC.quickly2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第4页共12页39.A.indangerB.inpublicC.introuble40.A.spreadB.improvedC.produced41.A.unlessB.whenC.after42.A.lowB.highC.small43.A.connectedtoB.changedintoC.comparedwith44.A.priceB.shapeC.area45.A.understandB.refuseC.solveⅣ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)Agoodfood·PREPARE:15MINS·COOK:45MINSFamilyMeal:Easyfishpie·EASYByCarolineHire·SERVESAFAMILYOF4-6Asimplefishpiethatisquicktoprepare!Cookabigdishforthewholefamilywithinonehour!Justfollowmeandhaveatry!Method1.Preheattheoven(烤箱)to200℃.Putthepotatoesinapanandpourenoughwatertocoverthem.Boilthepotatoes.Whencooked,addmilkandsomebutter.2.Atthesametime,putthebutter,flourandonionsinanotherpanandheatgentlyuntilthebutterhasmelted(融化).Keepstirring(搅拌)regularly.Cookfor1-2minutes.Graduallyaddthemilk.Bringtotheboil.Cookfor3-4minutesuntilitgetsthick.3.Takeofftheheatandstirinthecheese,fishandsweet-corn.Spoonthemintoaplate.400mlmilk25gbutter25gflour(面粉)400mlmilk25gbutter25gflour(面粉)1kgpotatoes,cutinhalfIngredientsfishpiemix(weightaround320g-400gdependingonpacksize)alittlesweet-corn4onions,cutfinely4.Spoonthepotatoontheplateandaddsomecheese.Popintheovenfor20-25alittlesweet-corn4onions,cutfinely4.Spoonthepotatoontheplateandaddsomecheese.Popintheovenfor20-25minutesuntilgolden.2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第5页共12页46.Ittakestoprepareandcookthedish.A.15minutesB.30minutesC.45minutesD.60minutes47.Weneedmilktocookthedish.A.25mlB.50gC.400mlD.400g48.Beforeboilingthepotatoes,weshould.A.addenoughwatertocoverthemB.poursomemilkintothepanC.addenoughflourstocoverthemD.putsomebutterintothepan49.Weneedtoaddcheesetothedishafter.A.thedishgetsthickB.takingofftheheatC.thedishgetsgoldenD.spooningthepotatoesontheplate50.Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Culture.B.Music.C.Food.D.Sports.BZhiNongwasborninasmalltowninYunnanProvince.Whenhewasyoung,hemovedtoKunmingwithhismother.Feelinglikeacaged(笼中的)birdinabigcity,hewasboredwiththebusyandnoisycitylifeandlookedforwardtonature.Hischancesooncame.In1983,hehelpedfilmadocumentaryaboutbirds.Thatexperienceledhimtolearnphotographyandtakephotosofflyingbirds.Inthe1980s,theInternetwasnotthatpopularinChinaandcameraswereexpensive.Hemanagedtoborrowacameraandthrewhimselfintostudyinghowtouseit.Duringthattime,thelibrarybecamehisfavoriteplacewherehefirstreadsomemagazinesaboutnature.Itopenedadoorforhimtoconnectwithnature.In1992,aresearchprogramwasorganizedtoprotectatypeofunusualmonkeyswhichonlyfiveinChina.Usuallythehomeofthesemonkeyshashalf-a-year-longwinters.Itcreatedgreatchallenges(挑战)forZhiNong'swork,butheneverdrewback.“Ididn’tseethemonkeysinthewilduntilIwentintothemountainsthethirdtime,”saidZhiNong,Hewentintothesnowmountainssixtimesjusttogetvaluablephotographsofthemonkeys.Threeyearslater,hisworkswoninternationalprizes.PeoplearoundtheworldbegantopayattentiontotheprotectionofwildanimalsinChina.AndheisthefirstChinesewinneroftheworldWildlifePhotographeroftheYear.Inordertocalluptonsofpeopletoprotectwildlifewithcameras,hestarted“ChinaWildlifePhotographyTrainingCamp”.Hehopesthatmoreyoungpeoplewilljoininforthenatureprotection.51.WhatcanwelearnaboutZhiNongfromParagraph1?A.Hefeltlikeafreebird.B.Hewassatisfiedwiththecitylife.C.HewasborninKunming.D.Hewouldliketoliveinthenature.2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第6页共12页52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Thelibrary.B.TheInternet.C.Thecamera.D.Themagazine.53.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“drewback”meaninParagraph4?A.Gaveup.B.Grewup.C.Setout.D.Stayup.54.WhichistherightorderofZhiNong'sexperience?a.Hewonsomeprizesintheworld.b.Hejoinedinfilmingadocumentary.c.Hetooksomepicturesofmonkeys.d.Hesetupacamptotrainphotographers.A.a-b-c-dB.b-c-a-dC.c-a-d-bD.d-a-b-c55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.APhotographer'sWayofProtectingNatureB.ADoorbetweenMagazinesandNatureC.DifficultiesofTakingWildlifePhotosD.WorldAttentiontoAnimalProtectionCProgressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethinkpositively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Havingconfidenceishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchaspropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.”Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn'timportant.Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe'retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon'talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第7页共12页56.Whatdoesparagraph3tellus?A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.57.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.58.Theunderlinedword“setbacks”inParagraph5meansinChinese.A.荣誉B.优点C.理由D.挫折59.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Ideasaboutmakingprogress.B.Keystospeedingupprogress.C.Meaningsofhavingconfidence.D.Suggestionsonrelationships.DOneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy(发霉的)food.Butbeforeyoucanthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn'twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Mostkindsofmold(霉菌)arebadforus.Itcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Moldisusuallygreen,white,blackorgrey.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldyfoodtastesquitebadandit'snotsafetoeat.Sohowdoyoudealwiththissituation?Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallycontains(包含)water.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrowbelowitssurface.Bacteria(细菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.It'seasytoremovemoldfromhardfood.Themoldcan'tgrowverydeeplyinsidethiskindoffood.Youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtoremoveit.It'sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscompletelycovered2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第8页共12页withmold,youshouldstillthrowataway.Butsomekindsofmoldhavegoodinfluence.Somekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicillia(青霉菌)canbeusedtomakemanydifferentkindsofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesaresafetoeatandthey'requitedeliciousaswell.61.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bygivinganopinion.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byaskingaquestion.62.Howdoesmoldinfluencefood?A.Itmakesfoodsmelly.B.Itmakesfoodhard.C.Itchangesfood'sshape.D.Itchangesfood'scolor.63.Accordingtothetext,whenyoufindmoldonthetomato,youshould.A.removemoldfromitB.throwitawayC.boilitandtheneatitD.cutoffthemoldypart64.Accordingtoparagraph4,whatcanweknowaboutpenicillia?A.Theytastequitedelicious.B.Theycanbeusedtomakecheese.C.Theyarebadforourhealth.D.Theyaremorelikelytogrowonmold.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmold?A.Itisbadforourhealth.B.Wecan'tseeitwithoureyes.C.Itonlygrowsonhardfood.D.Itgrowsmoreeasilyonsoftfood.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)EPeopleallneedfriendsbecausenobodywantstobelonelyandafriendcanhelpyouinyourgoodandbadtimes.You'vemadefriendssincechildhood,butyoustilldon’tknowwhoyourtruefriendsare.66AlwayshonestHonestyisimportanttokeeparelationshipalive.Atruefriendalwaystellsyouthetruth.67Itisimportantthatyourfriendspeakshonestlyandnevermakesupstories.AlwaysthereforyouTherearealwaysperiodsinyourlifewhenyouhaveproblemsordifficulties.A2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第9页共12页truefriendwillalwayshavetimetolistentoyourproblemsandgiveadvice.68Butthefactthatyourfriendmakestimetolistenisasignthathecaresaboutyou.Yourfriendisnotatruefriendifhecannevermaketimeforyouwhenyouareintrouble.Youalsoneedtoacceptthatyourfriendalsohasotherthingstodosohecan'talwayslistentoyourproblemsatonce.AlwaysrespectfulAtruefriendwillalwaysrespectyouropinionnomatterwhetherheorsheagreesornot.69AlwaysunderstandingItispossiblethatsomeproblemswillappearbetweentwofriends.Atruefriendwillalwaysbeunderstandingandforgiving.70Wearealldifferentpeopleandweallmakemistakes.Atruefriendneverwantstotaketheriskoflosinghisorherbestfriend.A.Evenifitisn'thisorherfault(过错).B.Itmaynotbeabletosolveyourproblems.C.Heorshemaydisagreebutalwaysbetherewithyou.D.Herearesomesignstotellyouifyourfriendisatruefriend.E.Itmaybehardsometimesbutlyingcandestroyafriendship.V.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.当有人对你说:“Youlooksoniceinthisdress”时,你可以这样应答:72.早上遇到Tom,你可以这样跟他打招呼:,Tom!73.你想知道对方从家到学校有多远,你可以这样询问他:fromyourhometoschool?74.看到同学乱扔垃圾,你可以这样劝告:Don't.75.Judy嗓子不舒服,你建议她多喝水,可以这么说:2023-2024学年初中毕业班教学质量监测英语第10页共12页Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。ChenJiaisaskilledguidewhotakespeopleonexcitingraft(竹筏)tripsdowntheJiuquRiverinChina.Shetells81(story)abouttherocksandlegends(传说)alongtheway,makingthetripfunandinteresting.ChenJi

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