2022年九年级英语全册Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark第三课时GrammarFocus-4c作业课件新版人教新目标版

第三课时GrammarFocus～4c——单元语法清构成usedto＋动词原形意义表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或不存在。其中to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。各种句式肯定句主语＋usedtodosth.否定句主语＋usednotto/usedn'tto/didn'tusetodosth.一般疑问句Did＋主语＋useto…？/Used＋主语＋to…？肯定回答：Yes，sb.did./Yes，sb.used.否定回答：No，sb.didn't./No，sb.usedn't.反义疑问句陈述句，used(n't)＋主语？陈述句，did(n't)＋主语？Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.他过去常常放学后打篮球。Shedidn'tusetohavelonghair.＝Sheusedn'ttohavelonghair.她以前不留长发。Didyouusetoplaythepiano?＝Usedyoutoplaythepiano？你过去经常弹钢琴吗？Heusedtodrink，didn't/usedn'the？他过去常常喝酒，对吗？Hedidn'tusetodrink，didhe？他过去不经常喝酒，对吗？【拓展】①be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth.意为“习惯于做某事”。Mygrandfatheris/gets/becomesusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner.我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。②beusedtodosth.意为“被用于做某事”。Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木头能用来造纸。【语法精练】一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．(2021湖南常德)Weused______(have)apartytowelcomeournewfriendonweekends.2．(江苏宿迁)Mostyoungpeoplegetusedto______(pay)withWeChatorAlipay.3．Thiskindofrobotcanbeused______(look)afterthepatientsinthehospital.4．Tomusedto______inthesmalltown，butnowheisusedto______inthebigcity.(live)5．—Didn'tyouuseto____sweetfood?—No，Ididn't.ButIgetusedto______itnow.(eat)to

havepayinglivelivingeateatingto

look二、单项选择。6.(2021广西梧州)Myparentsareusedto______aftersupper.A．walk

B．walksC．walkingD．walked7.(甘肃武威)I______sleepverywell，butthenIstarteddoingyogaanditreallyhelps.A．didn'tusetoB．usedtoC．wasusedto

D．wasn'tusedto8.Mysister______belazy.Butnowshe'sworkingreallyhard.A．usesto

B．isusedtoC．wasusedto

D．usedtoCAD9.Dianausedto______towork,butnowsheisusedto______becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A．drive；walk

B．drive；walkingC．driving；walkD．driving；walking10.—Tom______everyday.—Really？Butwhyishesoweaknow?A．usedtoexerciseB．isusedtoexercisingC.

usedtostayuplateD．isusedtostayinguplateBA三、按要求完成下列句子。11．Theyusedtohavelunchatschool.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—______they___

___havelunchatschool?—No，____________．12．Myfatheroftenplayedtheguitarwhenhewasyoung.(改为同义句)Myfather____

__

____theguitarwhenhewasyoung.13．Sheusedtowork__

___

_______．(对画线部分提问)______

____she______towork?14．Theoldmanusedtoliveahardlife.(完成反义疑问句)Theoldmanusedtoliveahardlife，__________________15．村庄附近过去有一棵老树。(汉译英)There_____

___

__anoldtreenearthevillage.Did

usetotheydidn'tused

to

playin

the

factoryWhere

did

usedidn't/usedn'the?used

to

be16．橙子可以被用来制作果汁。(汉译英)Orangescan__

____

__

______juice.17．李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读。(汉译英)LiMeiishard­workingandshe______

____

__morningreading.18．(2021辽宁鞍山)他过去常常吸烟，但是现在他已经戒掉了。(汉译英)He____

__smoke，buthehasalreadygivenitup.19．Tooursurprise，heusedtobeaslowrunner.(英译汉)____________________________________20．Buttheywillbeusedinotherareasaswell.(英译汉)______________________________beused

to

makeis/gets

usedtousedto令我们吃惊的是，他过去跑得很慢。但它们也将被用于其他地区。【课时精练】四、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。21．Annaisafraidofgiving_______(发言)infrontofcrowds.22．_______(英国的)EnglishisdifferentfromAmericanEnglish.23．Thelittleboyisshy，soheseldomspeaksin_______(公开).24．ViennaisthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecenterof___________(欧洲的)classicalmusic.25．Manyvolunteersaregoingto_______(非洲的)schoolstoteachthechildrenthere.speechesBritishpublicEuropeanAfrican五、按要求完成下列句子。26．(黑龙江牡丹江)Mudanjiangusedtobeasmalltown.(改为否定句)Mudanjiang_____

___

____

___

tobeasmalltown.27．Simonusedtoeatcarrotsandtomatoes.(改为一般疑问句)_____Simon___

____carrotsortomatoes?28．好的学习者不害怕犯错。(汉译英)Goodlearnersare___

_____

___makingmistakes.29．独处并不意味着孤独。(汉译英)_______

_____doesn'tmeanbei