2024年山东省济南市东南片区中考一模英语试题

机密★启用前

三月九年级模拟检测

英语试题

本试题分选择题部分和非选择题部分，共10页，满分为150分，考试用时120分钟。

答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、

姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。

答题时，选择题部分每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题部分，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔

在答题卡上题号所提示的答题区域作答。直接在试题上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

I.听力测试（30分）

A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.A.Heisstudyingathome.B.Ilearnbymakingwordcards.

C.YoushouldreadEnglishloudly.

2.A.WhatfuntheWaterFestivalis!B.Haveagoodtripatwithyoursister!

C.Howwonderfultheplayis!

3.A.IsTomwearingtheuniform?B.Wereyouatschoolyesterday?

C.Didheusetowearglasses?

4.A.Whatareyousupposedtodo?B.Whosehairbandisthis?

C.Whydidn'tyougotothezoo?

5.A.Youshouldn'teatintheclassroom.B.It'sbesttohavearestnow.

C.You5resupposedtoshakehands.

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答

所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatdoseMarythinkoftheDragonBoatFestival?

A.Relaxing.B.Funny.C.Boring.

7.Whereisthebookstore?

A.Nexttothebank.B.OnMainStreet.C.Behindthehotel.

8.Whatisthemodelplanemadeof?

A.Paper.B.Glass.C.Wood.

9.Howwerepotatochipsinvented?

A.Byresearch.B.Bymistake.C.Byaccident.

10.WhosenotebookdidLilyfind?

A.Peter9s.B.Gina's.C.Lily's.

九年级英语试题第1页（共10页）

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给

问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有

40秒钟的答题时间）

11.What,sTonydoing?

APlayingcomputergames.B.WatchingTVathome.C.Listeningtomusic.

12.WhatisTonyinterestedindoingnow?

A.Collectingstamps.B.Playingthepiano.C.Playingfootball.

13.HowmuchdidtheDVDcost?

A.15dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.

14.WhafsMaria'shobbynow?

A.Singing.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.

15.WhydidMariagiveupthehobbysheusedtohave?

AItcostheralot.B.Shewassobusy.C.Shelikestokeepchanging.

D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给

问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40

秒钟的答题时间）

16.Whendidtheyplaybadminton?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundaymorning.

17.Whydidtheyputupthetent?

A.Tokeepcool.B.Tokeepwarm.C.Tokeepcold.

18.HowlongdidAlicespentridingabiketogethome?

A.20minutes.B.12minutes.C.22minutes.

19.WhathappenedtoAliceatlast?

A.Shehadafever.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadastomachache.

20.HowdidAlicelikeherlastweekend?

ATerrible.B.Busy.C.Boring.

II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或

完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）

A

Whatkindofhoteldoyoulookforwhenyouareonholiday?Someonemaywantacomfortable

bedoraconvenientplace.Thefollowinghotelsmayofferyouanunforgettableanddifferent

experience.

九年级英语试题第2页（共10页）

Ifyouaretrulybrave,youcanspendtheIfyouareinterestedintheocean,the

nightintheworld'sdeepestbedroominahotelPoseidonUnderseaResortinJapanwouldbeyour

calledSilvermineinSweden.Aguidewilltakechoice.Ithastheworld'sfirstseafloorrooms,12

youtothemine（矿井）whichis155metersmetersbelowthesurfaceoftheocean.Duringthe

undergroundwithenoughfoodinaroom.Thedaytime,youcanenjoygolf,tennisandallkinds

nextmorning,theguidereturnswithadeliciousofwatersportsorlearntoexplore（探索）the

breakfastbeforeyoureturntotheground.depthoftheocean.

Fornaturelovers,astayattheAriauCanada'sHoteldeGlacecouldbeagreat

TowersHotelinBrazilwouldbeenjoyable.Itplacetoexperiencethecoldwinter.It'sbuilteach

hasroomsbuiltintheair,30metersabovetheyearbyusingnearly7,000kilogramsofsnowand

groundintherainforest.Fromtherooms300kilogramsofice.Ithasover30guestrooms.

amongthetreetops,guestscanseebeautifulInsidethehotel,it'salways-3℃to-5℃.Only

birdsandflowers.Afterhavingadeliciousthebathroomsareheated.It'sonlyopenduring

mealintherestaurant,theycanenjoyfishingthecoldestmonthoftheyearandacceptsbooking

bytheriver.（预定）online.

21.YouwillgometersundergroundifyougotoSilvermineinSweden.

A.12B.30C.155D.7,000

22.Ifyouwanttoexplorethedepthoftheocean,youcangoto.

ASilvermineinSwedenB.Canada'sHoteldeGlace

C.theAriauTowersHotelinBrazilD.thePoseidonUnderseaResortinJapan

23.TheAriauTowersHotelisagoodchoicefor.

AtouristswholovenatureB.touristswhohaveplanes.

C.touristswhoarebraveD.touristswhoenjoywinter

24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthehotelinCanada?

AIfsopenallyearround.B.It'smadeofsnowandice.

C.It'swarminsidethehotel.D.Ithasover300guestrooms.

25.Whatdothefourhotelshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallbelowthesurfaceoftheearth.

B.Theyallhavecomfortablebeds.

C.Theyareallunforgettableanddifferent.

D.Theyallneedtobookonline.

B

Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentimemaybeharmful

toyourhealth.

First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblemcomesfrom

thebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphoneforalongtimecancauseeyestrain

九年级英语试题第3页（共10页）

（劳损），headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakeabreakevery15minuteswhenyouare

workingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.

Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthatusingscreenstoo

muchcanaffect（影响）howchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreensformorethanonehour

aday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheirbrains.Whitematterisakeytothe

developmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soitiswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingall

kindsofscreens.

Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about95%ofthe

peoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,especiallytheyoungpeopleunder

20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougoto

bed.Thenit'shardforyoutogetenoughsleep.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andall

otherscreensanhourbeforeyourbedtime.

Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn'tusescreensforlong

hours.

26.Thebluelightfromyourscreenscancause.

A.eyestrainB.headachesC.dryeyesD.alloftheabove

27.Accordingtothepassage,youcan'tsleepwellbecauseyou.

Atakeabreakevery15minutesB.havelowerlevelsofwhitematter

C.usescreenstoomuchbeforebedD.arethepeoplefrom13to64

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

AUsingsmartphonesforlonghoursdoesharmtoyoureyes.

B.Alotofscreentimeaffectschildren'sbraingrowth.

C.Thelightfromelectronicsatnightmaymakeyouexcited.

D.Peopleofallagesmustn'tuseelectronics.

29.Theunderlined“thoseelectronics,?don'tinclude.

A.tapesB.smartphonesC.computersD.TVs

30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thewaystokeephealthy.B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.

C.Thewaystousescreens.D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.

C

ScientistsfromWashingtonStateUniversityinventedarobot.Itcouldhelpoldpeoplewith

dementia（痴呆）orpeoplewhohavedifficultylivingbythemselvesintheirownhomes.

TheRobotActivitySupportSystem,orRAS,usessensors（传感器）tofindoutwhereits

ownersare,whattheyaredoingandwhentheyneedhelpwithdailyactivities.Itrunsaroundrooms

tofindpeopleonitsownandcanevenleadthemtothingslikemedicineorsnacksinthekitchen.

Atpresent,about50%oftheadultsovertheageof85intheUSneedhelpwithdailyactivities

suchascookingmealsandtakingmedicine.Thecostforthishelpisnearly$2,000billioneveryyear.

ThafswhyscientistsinventedRAS.ScientistsdidastudytoshowhowRAScouldmakelifeeasier

forolderadults.Inthestudy,theyasked26youngparticipants（参与者）tocompletethreeactivities

九年级英语试题第4页（共10页）

inasmarthomewithRAS.Theparticipantsneededtowalkthedog,takemedicineandwaterhouse

plants.Whenthesensorsfoundsomeonewasstrugglingwithoneofthethings,RASreceiveda

messagetohelp.Therobotthenuseditssensorstofindthepersonandprovidehelp.

Whenscientistsaskedtheparticipantsabouttherobot,someonesaid,“WhenIgetolder,I

prefertohaveoneinmyhome.^^Othersalsothoughtso.

31.WhichisNOTmentionedaboutRASinthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Whoinventedit.B.Whomightneedit.

C.Howpeopleinventedit.D.Howithelpsitsowners.

32.Whichwordcanbestdescribethehelpfortheadultsabove85intheUS?

AEasy.B.Difficult.C.Careless.D.Expensive.

33.Whendidtherobotprovidehelpfortheparticipantsinthestudy?

A.Whentheyforgottotakemedicine.B.Whentheywentouttowalkthedog.

C.Whentheywateredtheplantstoomuch.D.Whentheyhaddifficultydoingathing.

34.Whatdidmostparticipantsthinkoftherobot?

A.Theythoughtitcouldbebetter.B.Theythoughtitcouldhelppeoplealot.

C.Theythoughtitwasnotuseful.D.Theythoughttheydidn'tneedit.

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Homerobotsareverypopular.

B.Agingwillbringmanyproblemssoon.

C.Oldpeoplewilllookafterthemselvesinthefuture.

D.Smartrobotscouldhelpoldpeopleliveeasier.

D

Weusuallylearnnewthingsforamusementandprofessionaldevelopment.Nomatterwhatthe

purposeoflearningis,youshouldtakeefforttolearnsomethingneweveryday.Onlyafewofusare

lifelonglearners,butmostpeoplearebusywiththeirhabitualeverydayroutines（日常工作）and

activities.However,learningsomethingnewdailyoffersgreatbenefits（好处）andpossibilities.You

canfindlearningchanceseverywheresincepeopleareoverwhelmedwithfreesourcesofknowledge

thesedays.Incorporate（吸收）ahabitoflearningsomethingnewintoyourdailyroutineandenrich

yourlifewithfreshideas,newpeopleandinspiration.

Newinformationpromotes（促进）self-improvementandpersonalgrowth.Successfulpeople

saythatpersonalgrowthisthekeytotheirachievements,thafswhytheyareneversatisfiedwith

whatthey'vealreadylearned.Whenwelearnsomethingnew,wegetnewexperienceandskills.It

meanswedeepenourunderstandingoftheworldandunleash（释放）ourhiddentalent.Moreover,

learningnewthingswillmakeyouproudandincreaseyourself-confidence.

Iwasalwaystoobusytoaddanadditionalpointtomydailyschedule.Thafsthemainreason

whyIneverhadenoughtimetoreadandlearnnewthingsformyhobbies.However,I'velearntthat

havingonemoretaskonmylistto-doisthebestwaytostructuremydailyroutineandimprovemy

timeperception（观念）.FverealizedIshouldmanagetimewisely.Stopcomplainingthatyoudon't

havefreetimetoread.Learntouseyourtimemoreefficientlysothatyoucandothingsyouwantto

九年级英语试题第5页（共10页）

do.

IrealizethatI'vemetmostofmyfriendswhilelearningnewthingsandobtainingnew

experiences.Whenyoujoinanorganizationoraclub,youaresurroundedwithlike-mindedpeople

andjustuncommoncharacters.Chancesareyou'llfindclosefriendsamongthem.

Developahabitoflearningsomethingneweachdayandyou'llbesorryyoudidn't.Itcan

improvedthequalityofyourlifeandhelpedyoubothprofessionallyandpersonally.Doyouthink

learningsomethingnewdailyisimportant?

36.WhatcanmakeourliferichaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Dailyroutines.B.Everydayactivities.

C.Newinspiration.D.Learningchances.

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referstoinParagraph2?

A.Lookingforthekeytotheirachievements.B.Gettingnewexperienceandskills.

C.Makingusproud.D.Increasingourself-confidence.

38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter.

A.isalwaysbusywithherhabitualeverydayroutines

B.believedherpersonalgrowthwasthekeytoherachievement

C.hasprobablyaddedareadingtaskonherlistto-do

D.believethatnewpeopleshouldbeintroducedbyoldones

39.Thepassagetellsthefollowingbenefitsoflearningsomethingnewdailyexcept.

A.promotingpersonalgrowthB.learningtimemanagementskills

C.meetingnewpeopleD.settingagoodexample

40.Inwhichpartofamagazinewouldyoumostprobablyreadthetext?

A.Work&Life.B.Science.C.Travel.D.Health.

in.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。（io分）

Asakid,itwaseasytofindbooksweloved.Butnowaswegrowolderandgetbusy,wedon't

havesomuchtimetolookforbooksandcan'tdecideonwhattoread.41

Judgethebookbyitscover.

42Butcoversarecarefullydesignedsothattheycantellyouwhafsinthebook,

whatkindofpersonit'sforandwhattoexpectSonexttimeifyou5reatabookstoreandaretrying

todecidewhichofthethreeorfourbookstobuyyoucanjusttrustthecover,pickwhatjumpsoutat

you.

Choosenotwhatotherslikebutwhatyoulike.

Peopletendtoreadwhatothersarereading,eventhoughifsnotanythingthattheywould

normallywanttoread.43Unlessyouhavetheexactsametasteasthem,youmightnot

agreethatthebookisgreat-anditmightbedifficultforyoutogetthroughit.

Dropthebookifyoufindyourselfscrollingthrough（刷）Instagram.

Ybuknowifyoudon'tlikesomething.Ifyou5refallingasleep,checkingyourphoneorrolling

youreyesasyou'rereadingthesentences,thatmightbeagoodsignthatyoudon'tlikewhatyou're

九年级英语试题第6页（共10页）

reading.Soputthisbookdown.44

45

Bookstoresgettodecideandstorewhattheythinkwillsellorwillbeinterestingtotheir

community.Forthatreason,youcanlookandseewhafsonthetablesatthefrontofthebookstore

orwhafsfacingoutontheshelves,becausethereisusuallysomethingthafsnewandexcitingtothe

world.

A.Storewhatlocalbookstoresareselling.

B.Therearemanyotherbookssuitableforyoutoread.

C.ScrollingthroughInstagrammightbeabetterchoice.

D.Payattentiontowhafsondisplayatyourlocalbookstore.

E.Sometimesthebookyou'veenjoyedhasanembarrassingcoveryoudon'tlike.

F.Butifsbettertotrustwhatyoulike,insteadoftryingtoreadwhatyourfriendslike.

G.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyoudiscoverabookyou'llenjoyandwanttofinish.

Iv.补全对话~~阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项14s选出一卜最佳答案完成对话。（5分！）

A:Goodevening,madam.46

B:OK,hereyouare.

A:Why,madam,yourflightwasatnineo'clockinthemorning.47

B:What?ButImadesureaboutmyflighttwodaysago.

A:Sorry,butyourflightsurelytookoffat9:00a.m.

B:MaybeIstillhaveaprobleminunderstandingSpain.48

A:No,madam.However,thenextflightwillbethreedaysfromnow.

B:Oh,great.Icouldhavealongervacationhere.

A:49

B:But,wait.Idon'thaveenoughmoneyforthefollowingthreedays.Ihavetoaskmyfriendsfor

help.Thankyou,sir.

A:50

46.AFmalsoexcitedaboutit.B.Pleaseshowmeyourplaneticket.

C.Youcandowhatyoulike.D.Basketballisaboutteameffort.

47.ADon'tforgettostudyforyourexamB.Theykeptfightinguntilthelastminute..

C.Butitiseightintheeveningnow.D.Tildowellinthetabletennisgame.

48.ADon51justdowhatyouenjoy.B.Didyouwatchthesoccergame?

C.Wouldyouliketogowithus?D.WillIhavetopayforanotherone?

49.A.Enjoyyourstayinghere.B.I'mafraidyoucan't.

C.Istheparknearyourhome?D.Tryourbesttogether.

50.A.Ofcourse.B.Noproblem.

C.Tmnotsure.D.rdloveto.

V完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白

九年级英语试题第7页（共10页）

处的最佳答案。(15分)

Billy'smomhadbeenaskinghimtocleantheattic(4、阁楼)formonths.OneSaturday,Billy

wasboredanddecideditwas51togetthejobdone.Hewalkedupthedirtystairs,52

theolddoor,andgotrighttowork.

AsBillylookedthroughboxes,walkedthroughpapers53didsomecleaning,hefound

allkindsoflittletreasures.Hefoundoldtoys,manybooksandfunnypicturesofhisparents.The

picturesweretaken54theywereyounger.Healsofoundsomeofhisowntoysandclothes

fromwhenhewasmuch55.Hesmiled.Theatticcertainlyhadlotsofstoriesto56

abouthisfamily.

Asmallwoodenbox,lyinginthefarcomeroftheattic,caughtBilly's57.Hewentover

andopenedit.Inithefoundsomeoldpapers.Onelookedlikea58.HetookitoutAshe

looked59atit,Billydiscoveredthatthemapshowedahouse-hishouse!ThenBilly

searchedforwherethemap60,andrealizeditwastohisownbedroom!

Heranbackdownthestairswiththemap61hishand.Hewasveryexcitednowand

spedintohisroomtofindwhathewassurewouldbeawonderfulsurprise.Asheopenedthedoorto

hisroom,hesmelledhis62thingintheworld:banananutcakes.There,onhisdesk,

wasaplateofwarmcakesandatallglassofcoldmilk.Besidetheplatewasa63fromhis

mom."Thankyoufor64theattic,9,itsaid.t4Ihopeyouenjoythislittle65,too!Love,

51.A.chanceB.timeC.turnD.choice

52.A.lockedB.closedC.openedD.painted

53.A.orB.butC.soD.and

54.A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.how

55.A.olderB.tallerC.slowerD.younger

56.A.teUB.careC.worryD.think

57.A.armB.eyeC.earD.leg

58.A.cardB.letterC.mapD.photo

59.A.sadlyB.closelyC.carelesslyD.proudly

60.A.putupB.setoffC.ledtoD.tookaway

61.A.byB.underC.inD.of

62.A.favouriteB.importantC.interestingD.popular

63.A.pictureB.bookC.diaryD.note

64.A.cleaningB.emptyingC.buildingD.searching

65.A.toyB.treasureC.bananaD.desk

VL阅读填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(15分)

ybungpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparents

don'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparents66(be)toostrictwiththem.

Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheir67(children)trust,andtheyseemtoforget

howthey68(them)feltwhentheywereyoung.

Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.Ifsoneoftheirwaysto

showthattheygrowupandtheycansolveanydifficultproblems.Butolderpeoplealwaysthink

69(much)thanyoungpeople.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplansto

九年级英语试题第8页（共10页）

70(change),sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwill71

(success)easilyifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.

Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparents72(angrily)bytheclothestheywear,themusic

theyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon,tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustwanttobecut

off(摆脱)fromtheoldpeople'sworldandtheyaretryingtomake73newcultureoftheir

own.And74theirparentsdon'tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,the

youngpeoplewillfeelverysad.Sometimesinsteadofgoingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwantto

stay75homealoneanddowhattheylike.

Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou.

Ifso,yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.

VII.书面表达（35分。第一部分10分，第二部分25分。）

第一部分情境运用

一Howdotheystudyforthetest?

一?

——Sure.It'sbetweenthebankandthehotel.

78.一Whatdidthelittlegirlusetobewhenshemet

strangers?