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选修六Unit1

ArtⅠ.情景默写1.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart­phonesdefeated___________(传统的)PCsinsales.(2017·江苏卷)2.Inthisarticle,youneedtobackupgeneralstatementswith________(确切的)examples.(2016·浙江卷)3.Aschoolgirlsavedherfather’slifeafterhesufferedaserious________(过敏的)reactionwhichstoppedhisheart.(四川卷)conventionalspecificallergictechniquesreputationevidentexhibitioncivilizationstypicalagreatdealontheotherhandBycoincidenceAsaconsequenceappealedtoaggressivelyvisuallypermanentlypreferenceprefersignsignaturesaimlesslyaimlessaimadoptedadoptedadoptionpossessedpossessionpossessionfaithfaithfulfaithfullypredictionpredicted1.句型公式:Itisevidentthat...他已经完成了大部分工作;很明显他有能力提前完成工作。Hehasfinishedmostofthework._____________________________________aheadoftime.2.句型公式:beconvincedthat...我深信英明的选择会通向完美。I________________awisechoiceleadstoperfection.(上海卷·写作)Itisevidentthathehastheabilitytofinishitamconvincedthat3.句型公式:地点状语放于句首的倒装句我注意到,体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生,他们在等待贵宾的到来。Inoticethatinfrontofthestadium____________________________holdingflowerswaitingforthearrivalofthehonoredguests.4.句型公式:不定式作定语我儿子高兴地对我说他是他们班第三个完成作业并且唯一一个得满分的人。Mysontoldmegladlythathewasthethirdperson________________andtheonlyone________________inhisclass.stand/arestandingmanystudentstofinishhisworktogetfullmarks5.句型公式:what引导的宾语从句经过许多天的航行之后,他们到达了如今被称之为美洲的地方。Aftermanydays’voyage,theyarrivedin________________________.6.句型公式:wouldratherdo...than...这些日子我更愿意听古典音乐而不是其他类型的(音乐)。ThesedaysI____________________________________anyotherkind.whatiscalledAmericanowwouldratherlistentoclassicalmusicthan7.句型公式:分词短语作状语有些学生花了太多的时间在手机上,这让老师和家长很担忧。Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,______________________________________.8.句型公式:asif引导的状语从句开始上课了,但是我越来越感觉到我是在异国他乡。Schoolstarted,butIfeltmoreandmore____________________________.makingtheirteachersandparentsworriedasifIwereinaforeigncountry1.faithn.信任;信心;信念;承诺高考必刷题练透单句语法填空①Ifwehavefaith________ourselves,nothingcandefeatus.②Besides,itisalsoveryimportantthatfriendsshouldbe________(faith)toeachother.infaithful状元笔记全记牢(1)have/losefaithin对……有/失去信心keep/breakfaithwith信守/违背对……的承诺(2)faithfuladj.忠实的;守信的faithful2.aimn.目标;目的;瞄准

vi.&vt.瞄准;对准;旨在;(向某方向)努力高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作①Theactivityaims________(get)kidstoformagoodhabitoflearning.②Theprojecttakesaim________promotingpeacefulcooperationamongcountries.③Afterhoursof________(aim)walkingintheforest,wewerelost.④活动的目的是,让更多的人知道我们所面临的糟糕的环境状况。______________________________________thebadenvironmentalconditionswearefacing.(湖南卷·写作)togetataimlesslyTheactivity’saimistoletmorepeopleknow状元笔记全记牢(1)takeaimat...瞄准……;对准……withtheaimof...目的是……achieveone’saim达到某人的目标(2)aimat/beaimedat(doing)sth瞄准;对准;目标在于……aimtodosth=beaimedtodosth旨在做某事(3)aimlessadj.漫无目的的(4)aimlesslyadv.=withoutaim漫无目的地⑤然后,将举行一次讨论,旨在增进相互理解。Thenadiscussionwillbeheld,___________________________________.(天津卷·写作)aimingtoimprovemutualunderstanding【助记】3.typicaladj.典型的;有代表性的;一向如此的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换①Atfirst,feveristypical________thedisease,butit________(typical)takesseveralweekstoappear.②Typically,heisreadytohelpothers.→________________________________________________________________tohelpothers.oftypicallyItistypicalofhimtobeready状元笔记全记牢(1)betypicalof...是……的典型;是……的特点Itistypicalofsbtodosth做……是某人的特点;某人一向如此(2)typicallyadv.典型地;有代表性地;一向如此4.possessvt.(不用于进行时)拥有;具有;支配高考必刷题练透ofpossessionpossession前加thepossession→possessions状元笔记全记牢(1)bepossessedof拥有;具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possessionn.所有;拥有;财产(常作复数)inpossessionof占有;拥有;持有insb’spossession=inthepossessionofsb为某人所有get/take/gainpossessionof拥有;占有【点津】inpossessionof表主动,意为“拥有……;占有……”,主语通常为表示人的词语;inthepossessionof表被动,意为“被……占有”,主语通常为表示物的词语。5.attemptn.努力;尝试;企图

vt.尝试;企图高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Daletookhismother’sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveral________(attempt)finallymadeit.(2014·江苏卷)②Hewasasproudasapeacockwhenhepassedhisdrivingtest________thefirstattempt.③我试图说服她,但是徒劳无果(invain)。③-­1__________________________,butinvain.(attemptv.)③­-2______________________________________________,butinvain.(attemptn.)attemptsatI’veattemptedtoconvinceherI’vemadeanattempttoconvinceher/atconvincingher状元笔记全记牢6.figuren.画像;人物;身材;体形;数字

v.估计;计算;认为写出下列句中figure的含义/完成句子①Ifigurethatdifferentpeoplelikedifferentthings.____________②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.____________③Addupallthesefiguresandtellmetheresult.____________④Thereisafigureofthequeenonthewall.____________认为身材;体形数字画像高考必刷题练透⑤Shealwaysmanagesto__________________and____________waystoattracttheattentionofthemajority.她总能保持一个好身材并且想出办法吸引大众的注意力。⑥Haveyou_______________ofthehotel?你把住旅店的开支算进去了吗?haveagoodfigurefiguresoutfiguredinthecost状元笔记全记牢(1)keepone’sfigure保持体形haveagoodfigure身材好(2)figureout理解;想出;计算出figurein包括进,算进【助记】1.ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面高考必刷题练透完成句子①________________,shoppingonlinemaycausepeopletobuygoodsthatarenotbadlyneeded.另一方面,网上购物可能造成人们购买那些根本不需要的东西。Ontheotherhand②____________,Icanhelptakecareofthechildren.____________,IcanimprovemyEnglish,makemorefriends,andenrichmylifeduringthesummervacation.一则,我可以帮助看孩子;二则,我能提高我的英语、交更多朋友并丰富我在暑假期间的生活。③ToimproveyourEnglish,___________,youshouldlistenmore;______________,youshouldreadmore.为了提高你的英语水平,第一,你应该多听;第二,你应该多读。ForonethingForanotherfirstly/firstsecondly/second状元笔记全记牢(1)on(the)onehand...;ontheotherhand...

一方面……;另一方面(却)……(2)foronething...;foranother...一则……;二则……(3)first(ly)...;second(ly)...第一……;第二……【点津】ontheonehand中的the可以省略,而ontheotherhand中的the不能省略。2.appealto(对某人)有吸引力;(使某人)感兴趣;向某人呼吁高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/一句多译①Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’tappeal________memuch.②ThegovernmentappealedtotheInternationalRedCross________(help)thepeoplesufferingfromthefloods.③作者向我们呼吁要对动物更加友好。(广东卷·写作)③-­1Theauthor_______________bemorekindtoanimals.(appealv.)③­-2Theauthor________________________morekindtoanimals.(appealn.)totohelpappealstoustomakesanappealtoustobe状元笔记全记牢(1)appealtosbforsth为……向某人呼吁或请求appealtosbtodosth恳求/呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosbforsth为……向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosbtodosth呼吁/恳求某人做某事AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists,wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家,他们在巴黎生活和工作。高考必刷题练透完成句子①Presentattheeveningparty______________________yesterday.昨天出席晚会的有我们的英语老师。wasourEnglishteachercametheteacher’ssweetvoicestandmanystonesculptures状元笔记全记牢(1)这是一个“介词短语+系动词+主语”形式的全部倒装句。(2)全部倒装句式的其他结构为:①表示地点的介词短语/表示时间、地点的副词/形容词/分词+系动词+主语②表示方位、时间、地点的副词(out,in,up,away,here,there等)+动词+主语Ⅰ.课文语法填空Art1.___________(influence)bythewayoflifeandbeliefs.DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.Artistswereinterestedin2.________(create)respectandloveforGod.IntheRenaissance,people3.________(focus)moreonhumansandlessonreligion.Artiststriedtopaintpeopleandnature4.________theyreallywere.Masacciousedperspectiveinhispaintings5.__________madepeopleconvincedtheywerelooking6.________aholeinthewallatarealscene.TheImpressionistswerethefirst7.________(paint)outdoors.Theyhadtopaint8.________(quick)andtheirpaintingswerenotdetailedas9.________ofearlierpainters.TodaypeopleaccepttheImpressionistspaintingsasthebeginningofmodernart.Somemodernartis10.________(abstractly)whilesomeisrealistic.isinfluencedcreatingfocusedasthat/whichthroughtopaintquicklythoseabstractⅡ.课文短文改错ManyartloversconsidertheFrickCollectionthebet

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