江苏省苏州市常熟市海虞初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期中学业水平调研卷（无答案）

常熟市海虞初级中学2021-2022学年第二学期期中调研卷初二英语 2022.4本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分130分，考试时间100分钟第I卷（共75分）一、听力部分（20120）A．听对话回答问题1．WhatdoesJimmean?A． B． 2．Whoaretheytalkingabout?A．B．3．Whatshouldn’tthemando?A． B． C．WheredoesSmithcomefrom?A．B．WhichseasonisthebesttimetovisitChinesegardensinA．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn.6．Howdoesthegirlfeelabouttheclass?Shedoesn’talwaysunderstandtheteacher.Shecan’theartheteacheratall.Shewishestheteacherwouldtalkmore.7．Whatwouldthewomanlike?B．Juice. C．Coffeewithmilk.8．Whendidtheconcertbegin?A．At8:20. B．At7:30. C．At7:15.9．Whereisthegirlnow?Inthebookshop. B．Inthehotel. C．Inthe10．Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?A．64yuan. B．72yuan. C．96yuan.听对话和短文回答问题听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11．Whatdidthemanbuythedictionaryfor?traveltoFrance. learnalanguage. collectasasouvenir.12．Whatdoestheladythinkofthedictionary?A．It’stoocheap. B．It’stooold. tooexpensive.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。InformationFormTypeofthematchTimeofthematchLastSundayafternoonPlaceofthematchTeamsofthematchNo.1MiddleSchoolvs MiddleSchoolResultofthematchNo.1MiddleSchoolwonthematchbythescoreof76:6813．A．Football14．A．InthehallB．BasketballB．AtthesquareC．VolleyballC．Intheplayground15．A．No.B．No.5C．No.716-20小题。16．Whichfloorarethetworoomson?A．The15thfloor. B．The50thfloor. C．The5th17．HowfaristhehotelfromtheRedSea?far. near. C．Anhour’s18．HowmuchdoesPeterhavetopayforhisroomsforonenight?A．200dollars. B．400dollars. C．600dollars.19．Whichmealdoesn’tPeterhavetopayfor?A．Breakfast. B．Lunch. 20．WhencanPeterarriveatthehotel?B．Notdecided. C．On10thAugust.二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Expo2021 fortwoweeks,butI thereyet.A．hasopened;haven’tgone B．hasbeenopen;haven’tbeenC．hasbeenopen;haven’tgone D．hasopened;haven’tbeen—Afteryearsofhardworkthediplomatist(外交官ZhangJinghasfinallyachievedhergoal.—Great! .A．Onetreecan’tmakeaforest B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed23．—MustIreturnthebookthisweek?—No，you .can itfor20days.A．mustn’t；keep B．needn’t；borrowC．needn’t；keep D．mustn’t；lendWhenIdroveat highspeed,alittlecatwassuddenly myA．a;in B．/;by C．/;in D．a;onBenwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavily_ thewindows.A．above B．across C．against D．below—IhearthatyourgoodfriendDavid booksabouthistory.—butnowhe novels.A．usedtoread;usedtoread B．usetoread;usedtoreadingC．usetoread;isusedtoreading D．usedtoread;isusedtoreading27．Jack Rosein1998.Thatistothey for15A．gotmarriedwith;havegotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．marriedto;havebeenmarried28．Lucyhadfewclosefriends.Soshedidn’tknow aboutthetrouble.A．whototalk B．whototalkto C．whotosay D．whatto29．—Wouldyoumindmy here?— .Ifyoudothat,youwillbeintrouble.A．tosmoke;OK B．smoking;CertainlynotC．smoking;Betternot D．tosmoke;Goodidea30．—She’sneverbeentoHainan, ?— .Shewenttherelastweekforthefirsttime.A．hasshe;shehas B．hasshe;No,shehasn’tC．hasn’tshe;shehas D．hasn’tshe;No,shehasn’t31．HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand himA．managedtohelp B．triedtohelp C．succeededtohelp D．triedhelping32．—Wechat微信reallyinfluences影响people’slife.— .easierforpeopletomakefriendswithothers.A．Mostly B．Exactly C．Possibly 33．—Well,thisisreallyagoodmeal.I youwereareallygoodcook.—Thankyou.A．didn’tknow B．don’tknow C．haven’tknown D．hadn’t34．—Didyouthink forustolearntobepolite?—Ofcourse.A．it’snecessary B．itnecessary C．thatgood D．thatwasgoodmanners35．Theancient(古代的)bookwasmade handanditwasmade sixparts.A．upof;of B．by;upof C．of;upof D．from;of三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Doctorsdiagnose(诊断)patientsonline.Robotshelptosendfoodto36 .Drones(无人机)monitorpeopleincrowds.areusingnewwaystofightthenovelcoronavirus.Theyaresafe.Theycanhelppeople37 intouchwitheachother.meetthesehigh-techhelpers!Tele-medicine(远程医疗)systemWithremotevideosystem,doctorscandiagnosepatientswithoutseeingtheminperson.Also,doctorsfromdifferenthospitalscanhaveameetingbyusingthesystem38.Thissavesalotoftime.BothHuoshenshanandLeishenshanhospitalshavethissystem.DroneswarnpeopleingroupsInsomeruralplaces,policeusedronestomonitorpeopleingroups.Whenthedrone39biggroupsofpeople,policewillwarnthemthroughtheloudspeakeronthedrone.Insomeplaces,peoplealsousedronestodisinfect(消毒their40.3D“hospital”AcompanyinShanghai41 15roomsbyusing3Dtechnology.TheysenttheroomstoHubeiforpatientstolivein.Eachroomisaboutthe42 ofyourbedroom.A3Dprintertakes24hourstobuildtherooms.AIsystemcheckforfeverAttheMudanyuansubwaystationinBeijing,anAIsystemcancheckpeopleincrowdstosee43 theyhavefevers.Whenpeople44 ,thesystemscanspeople’sfaces.Thesystemcancheckabout300peopleinoneminute.SmartrobotsTimetoeat!Insomehospitals,smartrobotshelptodeliverfoodtopatients.Therobotscanalsohelpto45 medicineandshowthewaytopeople.36．A．consumersB．customersC．patientsD．doctor37．A．avoidB．keepC．developD．enjoy38．A．allthetimeB．attimesC．manytimesD．atthesametime39．A．imaginesB．findsC．recordsD．tell40．A．relativesB．handsC．communitiesD．home41．A．printedB．putC．lainD．learned42．A．sizeB．shapeC．colorD．pattern43．A．thatB．ifC．howD．why44．A．passbyB．passonC．passawayD．passdown45．A．handinB．handonC．handbyD．handout四、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AInthe1930s,DanwasfarminginSpain.Itwaswartime,andpeopleweregettingveryhungry.Ashehandedoutcupsofmilktochildren,anideahithim.“Thesechildrendon’tneedacup.TheyneedaThiswasthestartofHeiferInternational.SendSomeCowsDoyouthinkanicegiftisabikeoraCD?HeiferInternationalgivesdifferentkindsofpresents.Itspresentsmightsay“quack”or“moo.”DanWestaskedfriendsintheUnitedStatestogivegiftsofheifers(小母牛),oryoungcows.Sincethen,HeiferInternationalhasgivenanimalstofourmillionfamilies.Itgivespeoplethechancetofeedthemselves. _ HeiferInternationalwantsthepeopletheyhelptohelpothers.Foroneproject,thegroupsentchickenstosomechildreninAsia.Thechildrenlookedforwardtothedaywhentheycouldhelpothers.Nine-year-oldJuliesaid,“Iwantothergirlslikemetotakecareofchickensandtheirfamilies.Iwanttoshareandgivemanyaway.”Julieknewshehadtotendtoherchickenswellsotheywouldmakeneweggsandhealthychicks.Shetookgoodcareofthem,andtheygavebirthtostrong,healthychicks.Juliethenpassedonthegiftofchickstootherfamilies.LetChildrenLearnBecauseofHeiferInternational,childrencanspendtheirdaysinaschoolhouseinsteadofworkinginthefields.Theycanusethemoneytheygetfromtheiranimalstopayforschool.HeiferInternationalhaschangedmanypeople’slivesformanyyears,thankstoakind-heartedfarmernamedDanWest.Accordingtothepassage,whatisprobablyHeiferInternational?A．Anorganizationhelpingthepoor. B．Acompanysellingfood.C．Auniversityofferingmoney. D．Abigfarmraisingcows.47．Whichofthefollowingsubtitlescanbeputinthe ?A．LookAfterAnimalsB．SharetheFood C．PassontheGift D．GetSomeMoney48．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tend”inthethirdparagraphmean?A．倾向 B．照顾 C．朝向 D．资49．Whatistherightorderthatthingshappenaccordingtothepassage?①Peoplefeedanimalsandpasssometohelpothers.②HeiferInternationalsendspoorfamiliessomeanimals.③DanWestsetupHeiferInternational.④Morechildrencangotoschoolforeducation.⑤Peoplewerehungryduringthewartime.A．①-③-⑤-②-④ B．②-①-③-④-⑤ C．③-⑤-①-②-④ D．⑤-③-②-①-④BRightthebiggestsourceofenergy(能源)intheworldisfossilfuel(矿物燃料).Fossilfuelsareoil,gas,andcoal(煤). Morethan80percentoftheworld’senergycomesfromfossilfuel.Therearemanyproblemswithfossilfuel.Oneproblemisthatwhenfossilfuelisburned,itpollutestheAlso,whenwetakefossilfuelfromtheEarth,weoftencausealotofharm.Anotherproblemisthatwe’rerunningoutofit.Abigsourceofenergyformanycountriesisnuclearpower(核能).Thirty-onecountriesusenuclearpower.Alotofshipsalsouseit.Nuclearpowerhassomeadvantages(优点Firstofallwecan’trunoutofnuclearpowerNuclearpowerdoesnotmaketheairdirty.Also,ifacountryhasnuclearpower,itdoesn’tneedtobuyasmuchoilfromothercountries.However,therearealsoalotofproblemsthatcomewithnuclearpower.Forexample,nuclearaccidentsareveryserious.In1986,therewasanuclearaccidentinRussia.Inthenext20years,about4,000peoplegotsickanddied.In2011therewasanotherveryseriousnuclearaccidentinJapan.Thatwasseveralyearsago,butJapanisstilltryingtocleanupthenuclearwastefromtheaccident.Manypeopledon’twantnuclearpowerintheircountries.Theysaythatit’snotsafe.AlotofpeopleintheUnitedStates,Russia,France,Japan,India,andmanyothercountrieswanttheircountriestousesaferandcleanerwaystogetelectricity(电力).Sometimestheygettogethertoshowtheirstrongdisagreementwithnuclearenergy.Manypeoplehatenuclearenergy,butmoreandmorecountriesareusingit.Onereasonforthisisthattheworldisusingmoreandmoreenergy.Wejustdon’thaveenoughfossilfuel.However,ifweusenuclearpower,thenwemayhavemoreseriousproblemsinthefuture.50．Inthesecondsentenceofthefifthparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”mean?A．Thecountry. B．Nuclearpower. C．Aperson. D．Theelectricity.51．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Nuclearpowerisakindoffossilfuels. B．Therewerenonuclearaccidentsin1986.C．Nuclearpoweriseasyenoughtomake. D．PeoplemayrunoutoffossilfueloneThefollowingsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof .“That’swhyweneednewsourcesofenergy.”A．Paragraph1 B．Paragraph3 C．Paragraph4 D．Paragraph53．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASafeSourceofEnergy? B．TheBestEnergySourceintheC．EveryoneLovesNuclearPower. ShouldOnlyUseFossilFuels.CTaka:I’dreallyliketodoacourseinartbecauseI’mveryinterestedinart,butIhavetothinkaboutmyjob.IworkasafashiondesignerandwhenIgobacktoJapanIwanttouseacomputertodesignclothes,soI’mgoingtotheInformationTechnologyCourse.Icanstudyartandphotographyinmyfreetime!Clara:AtfirstIthoughtabouttheSportsStudiesCoursebecauseIreallyenjoyswimmingandfootball,butintheendIdecidedthattheLeisure(休闲)andTourismCourseisbetterforme.Yousee,IlikemeetingpeopleandI’dreallyliketoworkabroadforafewyears,maybeasatourguideorinahotel,maybeinSpain.ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseatTheMidlandsCollegeTaka:I’dreallyliketodoacourseinartbecauseI’mveryinterestedinart,butIhavetothinkaboutmyjob.IworkasafashiondesignerandwhenIgobacktoJapanIwanttouseacomputertodesignclothes,soI’mgoingtotheInformationTechnologyCourse.Icanstudyartandphotographyinmyfreetime!Clara:AtfirstIthoughtabouttheSportsStudiesCoursebecauseIreallyenjoyswimmingandfootball,butintheendIdecidedthattheLeisure(休闲)andTourismCourseisbetterforme.Yousee,IlikemeetingpeopleandI’dreallyliketoworkabroadforafewyears,maybeasatourguideorinahotel,maybeinSpain.BenYeah:Well,Iwanttohaveagoodtimeatcollege,youknow,andmeetlotsofpeople.Idon’twanttoworktoomuch!IlikecomputersalotandImightdoajobwithcomputersonedayinthefuture,butatthemomentI’mreallyinterestedinmusic,youBenYeah:Well,Iwanttohaveagoodtimeatcollege,youknow,andmeetlotsofpeople.Idon’twanttoworktoomuch!IlikecomputersalotandImightdoajobwithcomputersonedayinthefuture,butatthemomentI’mreallyinterestedinmusic,youknow.I’minarockband,soI’vedecidedtodothePerformingArtsCourse.TheninthefirstyearIcandomusicandinthesecondyearI’llprobablydoacourseinsinging.ThenmyfriendsinthebandandIcanberichandfamous!canlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(n) person.A．patient B．outgoing C．gentle D．traditional55．Takawantstolearn withcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.A．howtodesignclothes B．howtomakephotosbetterC．howtodrawwell D．howtodesignindoordecoration56．Benwouldliketo duringhisstudyatcollege.A．studymoreoncomputers B．setupanewrockbandC．domorepart-timejobs D．focusonmusicandsingingDImagineyouarewatchingamovieyou'vebeenwaitingmonthstoseeatamovietheater.Allofasudden,aman'scellphonerings.Notonlydoesthemananswerit,hekeepstalkingonthephoneforalongtime.Situationslikethismakemanypeopleneedcellblockingequipment(屏蔽设备).Whilethisisquiteunderstandable,it'smuchfairerandsafertoallowpeopletousetheircellphonesinmovietheaters.Usingcellphonesinmovietheatersisamatterofculture.Ifyoulookaroundatheater,mostpeopletherearenotusingphonesandareenjoyingthefilmtheypaidtosee.Thefewbadapplesarethosethatarerude(粗鲁的inalmostallsituations,andthosewhoshoutatwaitersandcutinline.Puttingintheblockingequipmentwouldcausetroubleforeveryone,notjusttheimpolite,butthepolitepeopleaswell.Therearealsosomepeoplewhodisagreetoputincellphoneblockingequipmentbecauseofemergencysituations(紧急情况).Therearetimeswhenpeoplemightbegettingamessagethatneedsthemtoleavethetheater.Someofthesemightbecaraccidents,births,deaths,orsomeonegettinglockedoutetc.Allofthesearesituationsthatwouldjustneedsomeonetoleavethetheateratonce.Puttingincellphoneblockingequipmentwouldbeunfairtothosewhoknowhowtousetheirphonespolitely.Theanswertothisproblemistomakesurerulesarefollowed,nottostopeveryoneinthetheaterfromusingtheircellphones.57．ThemanmentionedinParagraph1canbedescribedas .A．shy B．impolite C．friendly 58．Accordingtothetext,thebadapples .A．arerudenotjustinmovietheaters B．shownointerestinthemoviesatallC．welcometheblockingequipment D．liketospendmoneyonthenewestphone59．Howdoesthewriterexplainthatcellblockingequipmentisbadforemergencysituations?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bycomparingtwosituations.C．Bygivingadvice. D．Bysharingasaying.60．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)A． D．五、信息还原（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A：Hello,Steven,whatareyoudoingforyoursummervacation?B：I'llflytoChengdutovisitmygrandparentsthedayaftertomorrow.A：61 B：Oh,no,notatall.A：Flyingisquick,isn'tit?62 What'smore,it'softendelayed(延误)andalwayscrowded.A：Butit'sconvenientandcomfortable.B：Idon'tthinkso.Whileintheplane,youcan'twalkaroundoropenthewindows.Bytheway,theseatsareuncomfortable.Thereisnotmuchchoiceoffoodandtherearenotenoughtoilets.A：63 B：It'sevenworse.Ittakeshourstogetoutoftheairportsandintothecity.A：Thenyouprefertravellingbytrain,don'tyou?Bh.64 herecheap,saferandorecoforabe.Ifouissaran,oucanawascachanoheronelater.A：Buttrainsarealwaysmuchslowerthanplanes.B：65 Besides,today'shigh-speedrailisalsofastandcomfortable.A：Iagreewithyou.Haveagoodtime!B：Thankyouverymuch.AA．How'sthefoodthere?B．Idon'tthinkthatspeediseverything!C．What'syourplan?Trainsaremuchbetterthanplanes.Whathappenswhentheplanelands?Doyouliketravellingbyplane?Butyouhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.六、词汇检测（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）根据下列句子的中文、首字母或上下文填空，每空只填一词。66．Ihaveonlylimited (知识)ofcomputers.I’mafraidIcan’thelpyou.67．The hasbeenworkinginthelibraryforoverthirtyyears.68．Pleasehelpmewritedownallthe (德国)namesonthecard.69．Theycaughtthethiefand (绑)hishandsbehindhisback.70．IwasquitesurprisedwhenI （收到）hercallaswelosttouchyearsago.71．Insomeways,agoodreadcanhelpus （交流）withothers.72．Tourists,bothathomeand (国外),enjoythebeautifulgardensinSuzhou.73．OnChristmasEve,manyhusbandscarrytheir （妻子）bigshoppingbags.74．Ithinksnakesarethe (丑陋的)animalsintheworld.HestudiesEnglishhardbecausehedreamsof （翻译）thefourgreatclassicalChinesenovelsinEnglishinthefuture.ZhengHevisitedmorethan30countriesinthe15thcenturytodevelop (国际的tradeandspreadChineseculture.—MyGod!Look,you’vemadethesamemistake.—Sowhat?noneofyour .youliketowatchthemovieHi,Momthisweekend?—I’dloveto.Ihavereadsome aboutitonDoubanandmanypeoplesayitisreallytouching.—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—With .First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.七、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Mistakesaregoodteachers.Ifyouarewillingtoriskm80mistakestorealizeyourwishes,andabletolearnfrommistakes,successwillcometoyou.Ino81tolearnfrommistakes,youmustbereadytopayforthem.Mistakescanbeveryvaluable(有价值的),butwhenyoutrytomakeotherspayforyourmistakes,thenyoulosethec82tolearnfromthem.Whensomethinggoesw83,it’susuallyveryeasytofindsomeoneelse’smistakes,butisthatuseful?Ofcoursenot.Onlyyouy84paythepriceforthatmistake,youcanlearnthemostfromamistake.W