2024届河北省固安三中高三英语试题第五次模拟考试试题含解析

2024届河北省固安三中高三英语试题第五次模拟考试试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”o

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先

划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.

A.asB.whichC.whoD.that

2.Witheconomyincreasingsteadily,peopleenjoyalifeofhigherquality.

A.shouldB.canC.mayD.must

3.Greatpity!Hisillnessisthetreatmentavailablesofar.

A.withinB.aboveC.aboutD.beyond

4.Bythetimeherealizesthemistakehe,itwillbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.

A.hasmadeB.madeC.makesD.willmake

5.一PityyoumissedGeorge*swedding.

—Well,I.

A.haven*tbeeninvitedB.wouldn'tbeinvited

C.hadn*tbeeninvitedD.amnotinvited

6.AnewbusservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.

A.commonB.usual

C.regularD.ordinary

7.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.

A.atlengthB.atrandomC.ateaseD.atbest

8.interestedinEnglishmayjointhisdub.

A.WhoeverB.AllwhoC.AnyoneD.Who

9.-Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!

—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears;otherwiseshesuchgoodChinese.

A.didn'tspeakB.wouldnothavespoken

C.wouldnotspeakD.hadn9tspoken

10.Inmyopinion,shouldn'tbeanydoubtthatChinawillbecomeoneofthemostpowerfulcountriesinthenear

future.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.there

11.Theexplosioninthechemicalplantavoidedhadthecountyauthorities,aimingtoomuchatshort-term

interests,performedtheirdutiesfromthebeginning.

A.shouldbeB.mightbeC.musthavebeenD.couldhavebeen

12.——Iwillfixyourprinterrightnow.

—Oh,.Fminnohurry.

A.takeyourtimeB.thafsagreatidea

C.youarewelcomeD.I'dliketo

13.—Didn'tyougofishingwithyourfriendslastSunday?

一No.Itothenursinghomeasusual.

A.wentB.goC.havegoneD.hadgone

14.一Iamafraidthispairofshoesisalittleexpensive.

一Ifyoureallywanttobuythem,Iwillgiveyouaof10percent.

A.quantityB.amountC.discountD.account

15.Ihopewhenyoucometomorrow,youthereadingandhavesomethingtoshare.

A.didB.aredoing

C.willbedoingD.willhavedone

16.onFebruary5,2019,theWanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.

A.ReleasingB.Beingreleased

C.ReleasedD.Torelease

17.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnotgoingtothedoctor.

A.putoffB.setabout

C.holdbackD.giveaway

18.isimportantinstudyisdiligenceratherthanintelligence.

A.WhichB.What

C.WhoD.When

19.Wearecommittedtocreatingaworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworldeachandevery

cornerisatrueparadise.

A.thatB.which

C.ofwhichD.fromwhere

20.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeishappenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.

A.WhichB.that

C.whatD.where

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Itwasacoldwinter.Thewindblewallnightandthesnowwasblinding.Whenmorningcame,mythree

childrenandIgotupandmadeourwaytothewindows.Aswelookedoutthewindow,wesawthatthehenhousewas

gone.Ourthreehenshadbeenblownaway.

Ilookedattheemptinessoutside.ThenIsawallthreechickenssataroundtheedgeofawhitebucket.Howwasthis

violentwindnotblowingthemintothefieldbeyond?Iquicklypulledonlongsnowpantsandheavywintercoat,

wrappedascarfandstuckmyfeetintoverylargeboots.

Ishoutedatthewindasitblew.Iwasalone,saveformychildren.Theystaredoutthewindowintothevastwhite

seaofsnow,theireyespeeledforanysignofmovement.OutsideIheardthesoundofmybootsasIwalkedagainstthe

wind.

Thesnowcirclingaroundme,Isteadilymademywaytothesoftcluck-cluck-clucksoundmyhensalwaysmade.

WhenIreachedthem,Isawthattheirlittlefeetwereholdingontotheedgeofthebucket,headsbentforwardandaway

fromthewind.Igentlyliftedeachhenandputitcarefullyintothewarminside.ThenIbeganthefreezingwalkbackto

thesmallsheddirectlybehindourhouse.OnebyoneIlaidmychickensonthecoldfloor,andtheybegantoclucksoftly.

AsIshutthesheddoors,myeyeswentdirectlytothewindowwheremychildrenwerewatching.Theyjumpedup

anddowncheering,andsodidI!Iwasn'tsomedragonslayer（屠龙者）fromafairytale.Iwassimplyamom,butthe

lookonmychildren'sfacestoldmethattheythoughtIwasaheromom.

1、Seeingallthreechickenssittingaroundthebucket,theauthorfelt・

A.incredibleB.worried

C.shyD.confident

2、Howdoestheauthorreachthehens?

A.Bysearchingforthewhitebucket.B.Bywearingprotectiveclothes.

C.Byfollowingthesoundofthehens.D.Byshoutingatthehenhouse.

3、Fromthestory,weknowthat・

A.theauthor'schildrenlikeddragonslayers

B.thechildrenwatchedtheirmotheralltheway

C.theauthorstruggledtobeahero

D.theauthorenjoyedherselfinthesnow

4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Weatherinextreme.B.Hensintrouble.

C.Kindnessinneed.D.Herointhesnow.

22.（8分）LondonHeathrowAirport

LondonHeathrowAirportisamajorinternationalairportinwestLondon,England,UnitedKingdom.Heathrowis

thebusiestairportintheUnitedKingdomandthebusiestairportinEuropebypassengertraffic.Heathrowisalsothe

thirdbusiestairportintheworldbytotalpassengertraffic.In2016,ithandledarecord75.7millionpassengers,a1.0

percentincreasefrom2015.

Location

Heathrowis14mileswestofcentralLondon.Theairportissurroundedbythebuilt-upareasofHartington.

Harmondsworth,LongfordandCranfordtothenorthandbyHounslowandHattontotheeast.TothesouthlieBedfont

andStanwellwhiletothewestHeathrowisseparatedfromCoinbrookinBerkshirebytheM25motorway.

History

HeathrowAirportstartedin1929asasmallairfieldonlandsouth-eastofthehamletofHeathrowfromwhichthe

airporttakesitsname.Atthattimetherewerefarmsandmarketgardensandorchardsthere.Developmentofthewhole

Heathrowareaasaverybigairfieldstartedin1944:itwasstatedtobeforlong-distancemilitaryaircraftboundforthe

FarEast.Butbythetimetheairfieldwasnearingcompletion,WorldWarIIhadended.Thegovernmentcontinuedto

developtheairfieldasacivilairport;openedasLondonAirportin1946andrenamedHeathrowAirportin1966.

Facilities

HeathrowAirportisusedbyover90airlinesflyingto170destinationsworldwide.Theairportistheprimaryhubof

BritishAirways,andisabaseforVirginAtlantic.OfHeathrow's75.7millionpassengersin2016,93%wereinternational

travellers;theremaining70%wereboundforUKdestinations.Thebusiestsingledestinationinpassengernumbersis

NewYork,withover3millionpassengersflyingbetweenHeathrowandJFKAirportin2016.

1>WecanknowfromthetextthatHeathrowAirportisnamedaftera(n)・

A.personB.animal

C.placeD.plant

2、WhatcanwelearnaboutLondonHeathrowAirportfromthetext?

A.Ithasahistoryorover90years.

B.Ithandledfewerthan70millionpassengersin2016.

C.MostofitspassengersareboundforUKdestinations.

D.Ithasthethirdlargestnumberofpassengersintheworld.

3、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducebasicinformationaboutHeathrowAirport.

B.ToattractmoretravelerstoHeathrowAirport.

C.ToindicatethehistoryofHeathrowAirport.

D.ToshowtheconvenienceofHeathrowAirport.

23.(8分)Disney'sFamilyMagicTour

MagicKingdom@Park

WaltDisneyWorld®Resort

ValidParkAdmissionRequired

Price

AdultUSD$39.00

Hours

Tuesday,October6,2017,10:00A.M.

PutonYourDetectiveHat!

Solveconfusingmysteriesonthishigh-energyinteractive(相互作用的)search-youneverknowwhomyoumight

meetalongtheway!

FollowyourguideasyoumakewaythroughMagicKingdomPark,pickingupclueaftercluewhileunlockinga

splendidandmemorablesearchyouwon'tsoonforget.

Besuretobringyourcameratocatchallthememorablesurprisesasyouandyourgroupwindyourwaythrough

manyofthemagicallandsthroughoutthepark.

KnowBeforeYouGo

Viewimportantinformationincludingexperiencedetails,guestrestrictionsandcancellationpolicies.

♦Childrenandtheyoungatheartwillenjoythisimaginativeadventure,thoughitisbestsuitedforguests4to10

yearsofage.Guests17yearsofageandunder(free)mustbeaccompaniedbyapayingadult(18yearsofageorolder).

♦Pleasenotethatthetourinvolvesalotofoutdoorwalkingforabout2hours,sobesuretochecktheweather

forecastanddressproperly,includingwearingcomfortableshoes.Accordingly,thetourmaybetoodifficultforsomeof

ouryoungerguests.

♦PleasecheckinattheChamberofCommercebuildingclosetoCityHall15minutesbeforeyourexperience.You

willlosetheentirepriceofyourtourifyoudon*tshowuporcancelwithin2daysofyourreservation.

♦Same-daybookingsareavailableonawalk-upbasisonly.

1、Whatisencouragedtocarrywhentravelling?

A.Acamera.B.Ahat.

C.Amirror.D.Aticket.

2、Howmuchshouldbepaidifaten-year-oldboyandhisparentsexperiencethepark?

A.Nothing.B.39dollars.

C.78dollars.D.117dollars.

3、Whyshouldtheguestschecktheweatherforecastanddressproperlybeforethetour?

A.Thetourincludesabout2-houroutdoorwalking.

B.Theguestsaresoyoungthattheycan*twalk.

C.Thebadweathercanstopthenormaltour.

D.Theguestsdressproperlytomakethetourhappy.

24.（8分）JOHANNESBURG—Theysaycatshaveninelives.NowaChinesetoad（蟾蛛）hasjoinedthatclubofclever

survivors.

SouthAfricansareshockedattheenduranceofatoadthatgottrappedinacargoshipmentfromChinatoCapeTown,

afterjumpingintoaporcelaincandlestick（烛台）thatwasmadethere.SouthAfricanofficialsreportedlyplannedtoput

downthecreature,fearingitwouldcauseharmasaninvasivespeciesifitwereletgointhewild.

Butthetoadgotalast-minutepardon.MangoAirlines,aSouthAfricanairline,transportedthetoadonFridayto

Johannesburgfordeliverytoananimalshelter,afterofficialsdecidedtofindawaytoletthetoadlive.Thetwo-hour

flightwasabreezecomparedtothetripfromChina,alongwayofmanyweeksandthousandsofkilometersacrossthe

IndianOcean.

AirlinespokesmanHeinKaisersaidthetoadgot“first-classtreatment”,sittinginatransparentplasticcontainerwith

escortBrettGlasby,ananimalwelfareinspector.Therewasevenaceremony,inwhichthetoad'sboardingpasswas

handedtoGlasby.

“Hewasthestaroftheshowontheflight,“Kaisersaidoftheamphibious（两栖的）passenger.UIthinkeverypassenger

stoppedtohavealook.”

OnlandinginJohannesburg,thetoadwasbroughtoutofitscontainerforacelebrity-stylephotoshoot.Observerssaid

thebrowntoadseemedlikeacoolcustomer.ItbelongstotheAsianToadspecies,whichbreedsduringthemonsoon（季风）

season.ItisbelievedtohavesurvivedthetripfromChinabyhardeningitsskintopreventitfromdryingout,andalso

byslowingitsbreathingandheartrate—methodsthathelpthespeciessurviveintimesofdrought.

“We'vehadsnakesinimportedtimberandscorpions（蝎子）infruit.Wewerecalledbecausethetoadwasrightinside

thecandlestick,andwehadtobreakittogetitout”Glasby,theinspector,toldTheStar,aSouthAfricannewspaper.

1、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Asiantoadscan'tgetusedtothelifeinSouthAfrica.

B.SouthAfricaignorestheprotectionofanimals.

C.AnAsiantoadgetsanewhomeinSouthAfrica.

D.WorkersshippedatoadtoSouthAfricaonpurpose.

2、Ifthetoadisreleasedintothewild,.

A.itwillmakethelocalsfeelshocked

B.itwillloseitslifeinthewild

C,itmightfleeintoanothercountry

D.itmightharmthenativespecies

3、ThetoadwasabletoarriveinSouthAfricaalive.

A.becauseitformedhardskintoprotectitself

B.becauseitescapedallattacksandhunts

C.becauseitusedtostopitsbreathinwinter

D.becauseitwasluckytobegivenachance

4、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.acandlestickisthebestplaceforatoad

B.droughtsmaketoadslivelonger

C.sometimesanimalsaretransportedaccidentally

D.noonehasseensuchabigtoadinAfrica

25.（10分）Recently,a1935letterinwhichErnestHemingwaydetailedhiscatchofa5001bbluemarlin（青

枪鱼），anadventurethatisbelievedtohavepartlyinspiredhisnovelTheOldManandtheSea,hasbeensoldfor$

28,000（£22,000）.

ThehandwrittenletterwassentbyHemingwayon8MaytotheHshingeditoroftheMiamiHerald,layingentin

greatdetailhowtheauthorandhisfriendHenryStraterbattledtokeepsharksawayfromthemarlinaftercatchingit

offtheBahamianislandofBimini.

NateDSanders,theauction（拍卖）companywhichsoldtheletter,saiditdocumentedforthefirsttimein

Hemingway,sownwordsnotonlythesizeofthemarlin9butalsotheattackbysharks9reflectingtheplotofthenovel.

ThecompanyaddedthatHemingway*saccountofthemarlincatchdifferedfromotheranecdotesofit,oneof

whichdescribedHemingwayusingamachinegunonthesharks9whichissaidtohaveattractedmoresharksrather

thanfrightenedthemaway.

TheOldManandtheSeawasalsoinspiredbyananecdotetoldbyHemingway*sCubanfriendCarlos

Gutierrez.In1936,HemingwaywroteinamagazinethatCarloshadtoldhimaboutanoldfishermanwhocaughta

greatmarlinalone.

Threeyearslater,HemingwaytoldhiseditorMaxPerkinsthathewasplanningashortstoryabouttheold

commercialfishermanwhofoughttheswordfishallaloneinhissailingboat.Instead»heendedupwritingForWhom

theBellTolls,notreturningtothestoryabouttheoldfishermanuntilJanuary1951.ItwonhimthePulitzerin1953,

andwasspecificallycitedwhenhewasawardedtheNobelPrizein1954.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasenlayingout"inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Discussing.

B.Wondering.

C.Imagining.

D.Presenting.

2、Whatdidtheauctioncompanystresswhensellingthe19351etter?

A.Thestyleofthewriter.

B.Thehistoryoftheletter.

C.Thecontentsoftheletter.

D.Thepopularityofthewriter.

3、WhatinspiredHemingwaytowriteTheOldManandTheSeabesideshisownadventure?

A.HenryStrater*saccount.

B.CarlosGutierrez*sstory.

C.MaxPerkins*lifeexperience.

D.NateDSanders*description.

4、Whichisthecorrectorderoftimeforthefollowingfactsinthepassage?

IHemingwaywrotealettertodescribehisadventure.

2Hemingwaycaughtabigbluemarlin.

3Theletterwassoldatauction.

4TheOldManandTheSeawontheNobelPrize.

A.①③②④

B.②①④③

C.②④①③

D.②③①④

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）VandnalovedsportsanddidwellinherlessonsatherhighschoolinCalifornia.Whenaheadache

disturbedthe15-year-old'swalktoclass,she1it.

“Itwas2shethought,66Justaheadache-harmless”

Butwhenwalkingtohernextclass,shewas3andcollapsedtothefloor.4shecouldhearother

talking,shecouldn'tspeak.Shewas5tothehospitalinanambulance.TestsindicatedVandnahadastroke

affectingtherightsideofherbrain,thusaffectingthe6sideofherbody.

Whatwasworse,thestrokecausedherbraintobegantoswell,andsheneededoperationto7thepressure

theswellingwasputting8herbrain.Thedoctors9partofherskull（头骨）tomakeroomforthe

swelling.10theswellingwentdown（消退），herskullwasplacedbackagain.

Whilethedoctorspredictedthatshewouldneverliveanormallife,Vandna11improved.Shewasina

rehabcenter（康复中心）forabout3monthsandbegantorealizehow12herdailylifemightbe.Shehadtowear

abrace（支架）onherleftlegtosupporther13Herleftarm14lightly,andsheoftenbecametired.

Though15onacampuswasn'teasy,sheHnishedhighschooland16adegreeinspeechtherapyat

UniversityofRedlands.

Afterthestroke,Vandnabecame17withtheAmericanHeartAssociation.Shesharedher18at

publiceventsandurgedotherstostay19,Shesaidifyou20atoughtime,remembertoughtimesdon't

last,buttoughpeopledo.

1、A.stoppedB.dismissedC.curedD.treated

2、A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

3、A.weakB.worriedC.,nervousD.surprised

4、A.DespiteB.BecauseC.SinceD.Though

5、A.remainedB.stayedC.keptD.rushed

6、A.leftB.rightC.middleD.over

7、A.addB.reduceC.increaseD.apply

8、A.onB.upC.offD.out

9、A.movedB.brokeC.removedD.repaired

10、A.BeforeB.UntilC.OnceD.While

11、A.suddenlyB.quicklyC.immediatelyD.gradually

12、A.happyB.differentC.excitingD.lucky

13、A.handB.ankleC.neckD.head

14、A.shookB.tiredC.wavedD.held

15、A.gettingawayB.gettingoffC.gettingaroundD.gettingout

16、A.lostB・madeC.gaveD.earned

17、A.involvedB.interestedC.concernedD.experienced

18、A.eventB.accident（C.storyD.news

19、A.negativeB.positiveC.indifferentD.supportive

20、A.putthroughB.lookedthroughC.brokethroughD.wentthrough

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Peopleeatriceallovertheworld

RiceL（believe）tohavebeenfirstgrowninChinaorpossiblysomewhereelseineasternAsiaaround10,000

yearsago.2,earliestevidenceofricefarmingcomesfroma7,000-year-oldsitenearthelowerYangtzeRivervillageof

HemuduinZhejiangprovinceinChina.

Riceisakindoffoodwhichrequiresmuchlabor.Indevelopedcountries,theplantingandharvestingisdone

3.（most）withmachines.4・，inmuchoftheworld,thesethingsarestilllargelydonebyhand.Ittakesonefarmer1,000

to2,000workinghours5^（raise）aricecropon2.5acresofland.Thefactthatriceneedssomuchlabormeans6.（keep）a

lotofthepopulationontheland.

Riceisalsoacrop7.needoflotsofwater.ThewetricegrowninmostofAsianeedshotweatherafteraperiodof

rainandconditionsprovidedbytherainyseasonsaffectmanyoftheplaces8,riceisgrown.

Ricestraws（^ff）9.（leave）inthefieldsaddnutrients（营养物）tothesoilafterriceisharvested（收割）.Forthenext

crop,ricefarmerscanoftenenjoyagoodharvestbyaddinglittle10.nofertilizer.（月巴料）

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，

每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Volunteertravel,thatisfamiliartoforeigners,hasnowadaysbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina>Young

travelersvolunteertoworkforyouthhostelssothattheycaneatandlivethereforsomething、Atthesametime,they

canenjoythelocalsceneryontheirsparetime、

AsfarasIamconcern,volunteertravelhassomeadvantagesandbenefitsfromyoualot>Itcansaveyoulotofmoney

byprovidingfreeaccommodations,whichmakesitpossibleforyoutotraveltomuchmoreplacesandexperience

differentcultures>Meanwhile,volunteertravelenrichyourlifebyofferdifferentjobs