2024年河北省邯郸市邱县中考二模英语试题

2024年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()1.A.atest B.arest C.atext()2.A.drawpictures B.borrowbooks C.readnewspapers()3.A.ahightower B.atalltree C.anicebridge()4.A.Iwilldothejob. B.Heisalwaysright. C.Heisfitforthejob.()5.A.Jackholdsaparty. B.Jackfeelscoldattheparty. C.Jackcatchesacold.II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）()6.A.That’sfun. B.Certainly. C.I’mgladyoulikeit.()7.A.It’sonthedesk. B.Softmusic. C.That’swonderful.()8.A.Inthespacestation. B.ByShenzhou-17. C.SoamI.()9.A.Sure,Iwill. B.Soundsgreat. C.Oh,Ifailedtoremember.()10.A.Hopethingsworkout. B.Ihavenoidea. C.Thankyouverymuch.III.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）()11.Whereisthemangoing?A. B. C.()12.WhatdoesMissGreendo?A. B. C.()13.How’sthegarden?A.It’sbeautiful. B.It’ssmall. C.It’sbig.()14.WhatcolorisJane’sbedroom?A.White. B.Pink. C.Blue.()15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.()16.WhatisMark’sfavoritesubject?A.Chinese. B.Maths. C.Chemistry.()17.WhatdoesMarkwanttodointhefuture?A.TeachChinese. B.Writebooksonmedicine. C.Inventnewmedicine.()18.Whatdoesthegirlliketoread?A.Greatnovels. B.Chinesepoems. C.Englishstories.IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）()19.HowlongwillPeterbeinShanghai?A.Forthreeweeks. B.Foronemonth. C.Fortwomonths.()20.WhatwillPeterdoinShanghai?A.Helpintherestaurant. B.Visithisfriends. C.Takeatrip.()21.WhydoesPetercallMary?A.Tosaygoodbyetoher. B.Toaskherforhelp. C.Toinviteherfordinner.()22.WhogaveCathyaChinesename?A.HerChinesefriend. B.HerChineseteacher. C.Herparents.()23.WhatdoesCathythinkofChinesepeople?A.Theyarehard-working. B.Theyarefriendly. C.Theyarecreative.()24.WhendoesLulualwaysgetup?A.At5:00. B.At5:30. C.At6:00.()25.HowdoesLulupracticeherlanguageskills?A.Byreadingaftertapes. B.Bywritingdiaries. C.Bytalkingwithforeigners.V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）InformationSheetWho:Mr.LiPlaceofbirth:26.inthe________ofChinaFamilymembers:27.hiswifeandtwo________Personality(性格):28.funnyand________Subjectheteaches:29.________Abouthiswork:30.is________withourstudyandworkshard笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()31.Somechildrencanonlyeatathome________weekends.A.in B.on C.to D.for()32.—Isthisyourdress.Amy?—No,it’sSally’s.Andthebluepenis________.too.A.yours B.his C.hers D.mine()33.Hefailedmanytimes,________heneverlosesheart.A.and B.or C.so D.but()34.Yourideaofadayonthebeach________great.CanIjoinyou?A.sounds B.feels C.smells D.tastes()35.Tom________everynightbeforetheChinesetestandgotagoodgrade.A.studies B.studied C.willstudy D.isstudying()36.Let’sgoand________ourfriends.Theylooksosadbecauseoftheresult.A.wakeup B.cheerup C.pickup D.setup()37.—Canyouhelpme?Mycomputerdoesn’twork.—Justamoment.I________dishes.A.cook B.cooked C.amcooking D.wascooking()38.Myparentswon’tallowmetohangout________Ifinishmyhomework.A.if B.while C.because D.unless()39.—Howdoyouturnonthesmartlight?—I________you,weren’tyoulistening?A.tell B.amtelling C.willtell D.havetold()40.Mike________ajobinabank,buttooursurprise,hedidn’ttakeit.A.offered B.isoffered C.wasoffered D.hasofferedVII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Beijingersliketogotothecity’sfamousGuangdeLouTeahousetoenjoythecross-talk(相声)ofDeYunShe.Butnow,manyofthemgothereto41JingyunDagu.Itisakindof42Chineseartofstorytellingandsinging.ItwasoncepopularinBeijingandTianjinduringtheQingDynasty(清朝).Thereareusuallyoneortwopeoplestandingandsingingduringthe43.TheGuangdeLouTeahouseisoften44peopleonSundayafternoons.Anddon’tbesurprisedthatoverhalfofthepeopleare45.26-year-oldMr.Wangisoneofthem.“IliketraditionalChinese46.forexample,cross-talk,PekingOperaandJingyunDagu.Ireallylovethegreatskillsinthemusicand47inJingyunDagu.”hesaid.Afterhavinglovedtheartforyears,Mr.Wangisalmostanexpertonit.Butmostoftheyoungdon’t48asmuchasMr.Wang.SomeuniversitystudentscometowatchJingyunDaguafterlisteningtoDeYunShe’scross-talk.“Inthecross-talk,therearemanysingingpartsthatcomefromJingyunDagu.Ithoughttheminterestingandfoundmoretolistento.AndthenI49thetraditionalart.”oneofthemsaid.Thankstoyoungpeople’slove,traditionalartisrevived(复兴)inBeijing.Manyfans50askformoreperformances.Itmakestheperformersandartistsconfidentaboutthefutureoftraditionalart.()41.A.teach B.watch C.hate D.perform()42.A.stupid B.fresh C.traditional D.common()43.A.performances B.experiences C.conditions D.vacations()44.A.famousfor B.afraidof C.thirstyfor D.fullof()45.A.old B.young C.strong D.weak()46.A.festival B.music C.food D.art()47.A.singing B.dancing C.jumping D.drawing()48.A.change B.believe C.know D.remember()49.A.gotawayfrom B.tookcareof C.fellinlovewith D.lookedforwardto()50.A.just B.even C.never D.stillVIII.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhatarePElessonslikeinyourcountry?—HeLiyan,13,JiangsuJohn,16,UKAtmyschool,sportscanbeveryrelaxing.Wedon’thavetogotoa40-minuteclasseachweek.Instead,wegettopickwhenwewanttoplaysports.Also,themostgreatthingisthatthereareagreatnumberofsportstochoosefrom,soeveryonecanfindsomethingtheyenjoy.Wecantakelessonsinswimming,rockclimbinganddancingalongwithonesinsoccer,netball(女子无挡板篮球)andbadminton.Wedon’thaveexamsforsports.Tim,15,USInmyschool,everyafternoonfrom3:30to5:00isPEtime.InPEclasses,studentsusuallyjustdopractice,likerunningorweightliftinginthesportscenter.However,peopleintheUSlovesportsalot.SportsteamtrainingisanotherwayofPE.Everyschoolhassportsteams,forexample,Americanfootball,baseball,basketball,tennis,andmuchmore.Alltheteamscompeteindifferentleagues(联盟).Inordertogetabetterplace,everyteamhastheirtrainingplans,buttheyusuallytrainuntil5p.m.everyday.Somestudentscanbecometeammanagerstohelpthecoachinteamtraining.()51.WhatdoesJohnlikebestaboutthePElessonsinhiscountry?A.TheyhavealongtimeforPElessons. B.Theyhavethemostexcellentteachers.C.Therearemanysportstochoosefrom. D.TheyhavelotsofgamesinPElessons.()52.WhatcanweknowaboutsportsteamtraininginTim’sschool?A.Teammemberstrainbycompeting. B.Itlastsfor5hourseveryday.C.Teammanagersplanthetraining. D.It’sanotherwayofPEintheUS.()53.Whichpartofanewspapermaythetextbefrom?A.News. B.Science. C.Travel. D.Education.BDoyouhaveasecretplacejustforyouandyourbestfriend?Mysecretplaceisacornerofmyprimaryschool.Once,whilevisitingthelibraryonmyown,Isawaquietcornerdownoneoftheaisles(通道).Therewasalovelygirlalsolookingatthesamecomer.Itwassosmallthatitcouldonlyholdtwopeople.Althoughitwasquitetight(挤的),wefelthappyandwarm.We’vebeenbestfriendseversince.Weoftenmetthereafterlunch.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkedabouthomework,hobbiesandsoon.Wealsosharedoursecretswitheachother.Beforeweleftprimaryschool,weheldaspecialceremonytosaygoodbyetooursecretplace.Wegaveeachothergiftsandlettersandtookpicturesofourselvestogetherthere.Now,weareinmiddleschool.Althoughwe’renotinthesameclass,we’restillbesties(闺蜜).AndwhatmakesmehappyandexcitedisthatsheisinClass6nextdoor.IcanseeherassoonasIstepoutofmyclassroom.Ibelieve...()54.Wherewastheirsecretplaceinprimaryschool?A.Aquietcorner. B.Alongaisle. C.Thelibrary. D.Theirclassroom.()55.Whichsentencecouldbestshowtheylovedtheirsecretplace?A.We’vebeenbestfriendseversince.B.Wereadbookstogetherandtalkedabouthomework...C.IcanseeherassoonasIstepoutofmyclassroom.D.…weheldaspecialceremonytosaygoodbyetooursecretplace.()56.Whatwillthewritermostprobablywriteintheend?A.wewillmakegreatprogresstogetherB.wewillhaveanothersecretplaceinthenewschoolsoonC.wewillbeproudofournewschoolsoonD.wewillbecomebestieswhenweleaveschoolCLittleScientistTasteTestingWithoutSmellWeallknowthatsomefoodstastebetterthanothers.Butwhatgivesustheabilitytoexperienceallthesespecialflavors(滋味)?Thissimpleexperiment(实验)showsthatthere’salotmoretotastethanyoumighthavefirstthought.Whatyou’llneed:ApotatoandanappleAttention:Cutthepotatoandtheappleintothesamesizeandshape,soyoucan’ttellthedifference.Instructions:◆Closeyoureyesandmixupthepieceofpotatoandthepieceofapple,soyoudon’tknowwhichiswhich.◆Holdyournoseandeateachpiece.Canyoutellthedifference?Why?Holdingyournosewhiletastingthepotatoandapplemakesithardtotellthedifferencebetweenthetwo.Yournoseandmouthareconnectedthroughthesameairway.Itmeansthatyoutasteandsmellfoodsatthesametime.Yoursenseoftastecanrecognizetasteslikesaltyandsweet.Butwhenitworkstogetherwithyoursenseofsmell,youcanrecognizemanyother“tastes”.Takeawayyoursmellanditinfluencesyourbrain’sabilitytotellthedifferencebetweencertainfoods.()57.Whatisthepurposeoftheexperiment?A.Toshowhowwesmell.B.Toshowthesecretofflavors.C.Toshowhowtomakefoodtastebetter.D.Toshowtheconnectionbetweensmellandtaste.()58.Whichgroupofapplesandpotatoesisbestfortheexperiment?A. B. C. D.()59.Whatistherightordertodotheexperiment?①Eateachpiece.②Closeyoureyes.③Holdyournose.④Mixupthepiecesofpotatoandapple.A.②①③④ B.④②③① C.②④③① D.④③②①()60.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastpart?A.Wecan’ttastewhileholdingournoses.B.Wetastebetterwhileholdingournoses.C.Senseoftastecanimprovewithpractice.D.Senseofsmellhelpsrecognizemoretastes.DAreyouthetypeofpersonwhostickstosomethingonceyouhavemadeyourmindup?Doyousetyourheartandmindonsomethingandthengoforitwithoutstopping?Haveyoueverbeendescribedasstrong-minded?Ifso,youareprobablyaverydeterminedcharacter.Determinationisaboutmovingforwardtoachieveyourgoalsandnotgivingupwhenyoumeetdifficulties.Itisthewillpowerthathelpsyoucontrolyourselfandachievewhatyouwant.Itisaninnerstrength(内功)thathelpsustostayoncourseandreachourgoals,nomatterwhat.Beingdeterminedisaverygoodqualitytohave.Sohowcanwebecomedetermined?Learnfromyourmistakesandthemistakesofthosearoundyou.Learntolookatthepastastrainingforthefuture.Usethosemistakesasachancetolearnsomethingnew.Don’tbescaredoffailing.Failuresarejuststeppingstonesontheroadtosuccess.Whatyoushouldbescaredofisnotgivingyourgoal100%effort.Justthinkabouthowyouwillfeelifyougiveuponit.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutthethingsyoucan’tchange.Useyourstrengthandyourdeterminationtoachievethingsthatyoucancontrol.Bepatient.Theroadtoyourgoalmaybelongandarduousattimesandyouneedtomakegreateffortsontheway.Sometimesdeterminationisaboutbeingpreparedtowaitfortherightchance,andbeingreadywhenitcomesup.Don’tstandinyourownway.Thismeansbelievinginyourselfandnotsettinglimits(限制)onyourself.Todosomethingyou’veneverdonebefore,youneedtobecomesomeoneyou’veneverbeenbefore.Youhavetobepreparedtomakechanges.()61.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byshowingasaying. D.Bysendingamessage.()62.WhatdoesParagraph2explain?A.Whatdoesdeterminationmean? B.Howtobeadeterminedperson?C.Whoisadeterminedperson? D.Whyisbeingdeterminedimportant?()63.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutfailures?A.Theymaysetlimitsonyou. B.Theytellustodosomethingnew.C.They’resteppingstonestosuccess. D.Theywasteusalongtimetoreachgoals.()64.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“arduous”?A.Boring. B.Simple. C.Exciting. D.Hard.()65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.IdeasaboutBeingDetermined B.KeystoMakingChangesC.MeaningsofMistakesandFailures D.SuggestionsonBeingPatientIX.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成66~70题。Anewandexcitinginventionnowallowsdeafpeopletoseeconversationsinreal-time.Usingaugmentedreality(AR)glassesandasmartphone,deafandhearing-impaired(听力受损的)peoplearealsoabletojoinineverydayconversations.TheARglassesweredevelopedbyDanScarfeafterhehadabigdinnerwithhisfamily.Themansawhis97-year-oldhearing-impairedgrandfathersittingaloneinsilencewhiletherestofthefamilyweretalkingexcitedly.HisgrandfatheralwayswatchedTVshowswithsubtitles(字幕).HesuddenlyrealizedthatmaybetheARglassescouldhelp.Scarfegottowork,withNreal,anARglassesmaker.Sixmonthslater,anewpairofARglassescameout.Theglasseshaveathingthatreceivestheaudio(音频)fromtheenvironmentandsendsittoaconnectedsmartphone.Thephonethencreatessubtitlesfromthataudio.Byspecialprograms,thesesubtitlesthenappearontheuser’sglasses’screen.ThecompanytestedtheglassesintheUK.TheUKwaschosenasatestinggroundasover12millionadultsinBritainhavehearingproblems.However,whentheproductgoestothewholeworld,itcouldchangethelivesofabout430millionpeople.Thisisonly5%oftheworld’spopulationandincludes70millionpeoplewithtotalhearingproblems.Thisisagamechangerforthedeaf.MarkAtkinson,whoisusingtheARglasses,says,“Asadeafpersonmyself,Iammovedbythisnewtechnology.WhenItriedontheglassesforthefirsttime,Iwassosurprised.Althoughtheyarealittleexpensive,Ilikethemverymuch.Real-timesubtitlesmademebecomepartoftheconversationasneverbefore.”66、67题完成句子；68~70题简略回答问题。66.Thetechnologycanhelpdeafandhearing-impairedpeopletojoinin________________.67.DanScarfe’sgrandfatherwould________________whileothersweretalkingexcitedly.68.Whatwilltheglassesdoafterreceivingtheaudio?_______________________________________________________________________________________69.Iftheproductgoesaroundtheworld,howmanypeople’slivescouldbechanged?_______________________________________________________________________________________70.DoyouliketheARglasses?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Therearesomanyunforgettablemomentsinmylife.WhatIrememberthemostclearlyisthe71.________(one)timeIsawthesea.WhenIwas72.________8-year-oldgirl,IwenttoBeihaiwithmyparents.Iusedtothinkthattheseawasasquiet73.________alakeanddidn’texpectmuchfromthistrip.ButwhenIsawthesea,Ifounditamazing.Thebigwavescame74.________theplacenearthesky.Whentheyreachedthebeach,theybecamefoamandthendisappeared.Onthebeach,peoplefeltrelaxed.Theseabirdsflew75.________(free)inthesky.Everythingwasquitepeaceful.Soon,I76.________(lose)myselfinthebeautyofthesea.Alltheseexperienceswerefreshto77.________(I).AsIheldtheseawaterwithboth78.________(hand),thecoolfeelingspreadthroughmybody.Althoughyearshavepassed,Icanstillremembermysurpriseand79.________(happy)onthebeach.Mysisterhasneverbeentothesea,andshe80.________(hope)toexperiencewhatItoldher.Now,sheisworkinghardtomakeMomlethergo.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，A部分5分,B部分15分，共20分）A）连词成句(5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。81.mysister,thereis,with,wrong,something_______________________________________________________________________________________82.should,do,what,she_______________________________________________________________________________________?83.thedoctor,her,somemedicine,gives_______________________________________________________________________________________84.she,needsto,I,think,dosports_______________________________________________________________________________________85.good,advice,it,is,what_______________________________________________________________________________________!B）书面表达（满分15分）86.孝亲敬长是中华民族的传统美德（virtue）。你校英文网站正开展“孝敬老人，从我做起”的征文活动，请你结合生活实际，根据下面的提示写一篇短文，以号召更多人行动起来，孝敬祖辈，传承美德。提示：(1)Waystocarefortheelderpeople:spendtimetogether,teachthemnewthings...(2)Reasonstodoso:makethemfeelyoung,helpthemkeepin