高中英语人教版一轮课件必修第一册WELEUNIT（完整版）2

WelcomeUnit主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)

【话题词汇】1.sharevt.分享；共同使用2.cooperatevi.合作3.barriern.屏障；障碍4.tolerancen.忍受5.conflictn.冲突6.considerateadj.体贴的7.admirableadj.值得赞赏的；可钦佩8.respectfuladj.恭敬的；有礼貌的9.consultvt.请教；商量10.appreciatevt.欣赏；感激11.associatevt.使联合12.understandingn.理解13.advantagen.优势；长处14.acquaintancen.熟人；相识的人15.distantadj.疏远的；冷淡的16.harmonyn.和谐；和睦【话题短语】1.have...incommonwithsb.与……有共同之处2.begiftedfor对……有天赋3.beongoodtermswithsb.与某人相处得很好4.besatisfied/contentwith对……满意5.beactivein积极从事6.beabsorbedin全神贯注于7.beenthusiasticabout对……热心8.beskilledinsth.在……方面熟练9.beadmittedintoakeyuniversity被重点大学录取10.receivemanyawardsfor因为……获得很多奖【话题练习】1.Thedreamofgoingtothefirst­classuniversityattractsusgreatlyandwehavemadeupourmindstoachieveit.上一流大学的梦想很吸引我们，我们已下定决心来实现它。2.HavingacquiredagoodknowledgeofChineseandreasonableteachingmethods,I'mconfidentthatI'mqualifiedtoteachforeignerstolearnChinese.我精通中文而且有合理的教学方法，我相信我能胜任教外国人学习中文。基础回顾课堂讲解随堂练习话题与高考写作基础回顾Ⅰ.重点单词1．________n.交换；交流vt.交换；交流；交易；兑换2．________n.讲座；讲课；教训vi.(开)讲座；讲课vt.训斥3．________adj.正式的；正规的4．________adj.级别(或地位)高的n.较年长的人5．________n.实验；试验6．________adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的n.职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年7．________vt.&vi.探索；勘探8．________n.校园；校区exchange

lecture

formal

senior

experiment

junior

explore

campus

9．________adj.爱交际的；外向的10．________adj.令人尴尬的；难对付的11．________n.目标；球门；射门12．________n.策略；策划13．________n.公司；商行；陪伴14．________vt.&vi.登记；注册15．________n.方式；作风16．________vt.&vi.修改；修订；复习outgoing

awkward

goalstrategy

company

register

style

reviseⅡ.拓展单词1.________n．性格；个性→________adj.本人的；亲身的；有人格的→personn．人；个人2．________n．民族；国家；国民→nationaladj.民族的，国家的→________n．国籍；民族3．________adj.好奇的；求知欲强的→________adv.好奇地；求知欲强地→________n．好奇；好奇心4．________adj.焦虑的；不安的→________adj.焦虑地；不安地→________n．担心；焦虑；渴望5．________vt.使恼怒；打扰→________adj.恼怒的；生气的→________adj.令人恼火的；令人烦躁的→annoyancen.生气，烦恼；令人烦恼的事物personality

personal

nation

nationality

curious

curiously

curiosity

anxious

anxiously

anxiety

annoy

annoyed

annoying

6．_________adj.惊吓的；害怕的→

__________adj.令人恐惧的→________vt.使惊吓；吓唬→________n.恐怖；惊吓；可怕的东西；难看的人7．________vt.使钦佩/给……留下深刻的好印象

vi.留下印象/引人注目→________n．印象/感想→________adj.令人赞叹的；给人深刻印象的8．________vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神→________n．集中9．________adj.自信的；有把握的→_________n．信心；信任10．________vi.&vt.改进；改善→________n．改进，改善frightened

frightening

frighten

fright

impress

impression

impressive

concentrate

concentration

confident

confidence

improve

improvement联想拓展-en表动词，意有“变成”①frightenvt.使惊吓②sharpenvt.使尖锐③ripenvt.使成熟④broadenvt.使变宽⑤shortenvt.变短⑥darkenvt.使变暗-tion表示名词，意有“行为的过程，结果，状态，情况，性质”①organisationn.组织，机构，团体②attractionn.吸引③constructionn.建设④educationn.教育⑤instructionn.指示；教学；用法说明⑥informationn.信息seniorhighschoolatlastmakeanimpression

concentrateonleave...alone

juniorhighschoolbecuriousaboutwhatiflookforwardtotakenotes联想拓展“动词＋down(写；记)”短语小结①setdown记下；放下；登记②takedown记下；记录③putdown记下④writedown写下表示“学习活动”的名词荟萃①assignmentn.作业②comprehensionn.理解③revisionn.复习④instructionn.教导，指导⑤presentationn.呈现；演示⑥explanationn.解释Ⅳ.重点句型1．Whatif...？要是……将会怎么样？____________(要是……将会怎么样)noonetalkstome?2．find＋sb./sth.＋adj.(宾补)Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachers________________(友好和乐于助人)3．either...or...或者……或者……IfI'mnotinclass,I'm________inthelibrary________inthecomputerlab.(或者在图书馆或者在电脑室)Whatif

friendlyandhelpfuleitheror课堂讲解【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①Hewouldliketoworkintherestaurant______________exchange_________amealforfree.②Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideas________ourparents,whoarerichinexperience.③我想把一些英镑兑换成美元。I'dliketoexchangesomepounds________dollars.④Iwilltakefulladvantageofthechance________(exchange)viewswiththem.⑤Therehasbeenanincreaseinthetechnicalcooperationand________________(文化交流)betweenChinaandothercountriesinthepasttenyears.inforwithfortoexchangeculturalexchange【佳句背诵】Westudentsshouldoftenexchangeideaswithourparents，whoarerichinexperience，andaboveall，loveusmostintheworld.我们学生应该经常和父母交换意见，他们经验丰富，而且最重要的是，在这个世界上他们是最爱我们的人。2．anxious

adj.焦虑的；不安的【教材原句】I'mnotoutgoingsoI'malittleanxiousrightnow.我不外向，所以现在有点儿焦虑。

(1)beanxiousfor/about为……担心/担忧beanxioustodosth.急于做某事beanxiousforsb.todosth.急于让某人做某事(2)anxietyn.忧虑；担心；渴望withanxiety焦虑地(3)anxiouslyadv.焦虑地【练透考点】单句语法填空①IwastoldtheLearningCenterprovideshelpforstudentsandI'manxious________(get)helpfromyou.②Hewasanxious________hisfamily，whoweretravellingabroad.③Wewaited________anxiety/________(anxious)forourexaminationresults.

④Hewasanxioustoleaveandhecouldnothidehis______________(anxious)．【佳句背诵】Withthefinalexamdrawingnear,somestudentsaregettingmoreandmoreanxious.随着期末考试的临近，一些学生越来越焦虑。togetabout/forwithanxiouslyanxiety3．annoyed

adj.恼怒的；生气的【典型例句】Thefewwhocannotseetherealpersoninsidemybodydonotmakemeannoyed,andIjustignorethem.有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。

(1)get/beannoyedwithsb.对某人恼火/烦躁beannoyedaboutat/withsth.对……恼怒beannoyedtodosth.讨厌做……beannoyedthat从句

恼怒(2)annoyv.使恼怒；使烦躁Itannoyssb.that/when/how...……使某人恼怒。annoyingadj.令人恼火的；令人烦躁的annoyancen.生气；烦恼；令人烦恼的事物【练透考点】单句语法填空①Thekidswouldn'tstoptalking，andIwasbeginningtogetannoyed________them.②Wewereannoyed________(find)himbreakthewindow.③What________(annoy)himmostwasthathedidn'tkeephispromise.④Whatisreally________(annoy)isthatwemadethesamemistakelasttime.【佳句背诵】Weshouldkeepacoolheadandputourselvesinothers'shoesratherthangetannoyed.我们应该保持头脑冷静，换位思考，而不是恼羞成怒。withtofindannoyedannoying4．impression

n．印象；感想【典型例句】Wewereimpressedbythenewteacher'srichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.新老师渊博的知识、风趣的谈吐给我们留下了深刻的印象。

(1)impresssb.withsth.使某人牢记某事impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人牢记某事(2)beimpressedby/at/with对……印象深刻beimpressedonone'smind/memory被印在脑海里(3)impressionn.印象；感想leave/makea(n)．..impressiononsb.给某人留下……印象(4)impressiveadj.给人深刻印象的；感人的【熟词生义】Thepatternsimpressedintheclaylooksbeautiful.压印在黏土上的图案看起来很漂亮。【练透考点】单句语法填空/一句多译①Thefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone,youform________impressioninyourmindofthatperson.②Whenaskedabouthis__________ofBeijing,hesaidthathewasdeeply________byitsuniquehumanlandscape，andthatthePalaceMuseumwasthemost________architecturehe'deverseen.(impress)[2017·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]那些漂亮的剪纸作品一定会给你留下印象。③Thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworkswillsurely________________.④Youwillsurely________________thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworks.⑤Thosebeautifulpaper­cuttingworkswillsurely_____________________you.animpressionimpressed

impressive

impressyoubeimpressedwithleave/makeanimpressionon5．goaln．目标；球门；射门【典型例句】Jennifersacrificed(牺牲)toachievehergoal,givingupmanynightswithherkidsandmissingimportanteventstostudy.[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]为了实现自己的目标她牺牲了很多和孩子在一起的时光并错过了很多重要的事情。setagoal设定目标learninggoals学习目标scoreagoal得一分achieveone'sgoal/reachhisgoal实现目标【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]JenniferMauerhasneededmorewillpowerthanthetypicalcollegestudenttopursuehergoal_________earninganursingdegree.②[2020·浙江高考读后续写]Onefall,mywifeElliandIhad_________singlegoal:tophotographpolarbears.③[2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷]Yourgoalisnot________(be)aperfectpublicspeaker.④[2020·天津高考]有志者事竟成。Astrong­willedsoulcan______________.of

a

tobereachhisgoalⅡ.核心短语6．concentrateon集中精力于【典型例句】Playingcomputergamescangiveussomerelaxationafterschool，butasstudentswemustconcentrateonourstudies.放学后玩电脑游戏使我们放松，

但是作为学生我们应该集中精力学习。(1)concentrateon(doing)sth.专心于(做)某事concentrateone'smind/attentionon集中注意力于；致力于；专心于(2)concentrationn.集中；专心【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子①Ifind________hardtoconcentrateonmystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme.②Theycanconcentrate________theirlessonsbetterintheclassroomwithcompanyoftheirfellowclassmates.③[2019·北京卷]Oceancolourvariesfromgreentoblue，dependingonthetypeand__________(concentrate)ofphytoplankton.(浮游植物)④[2019·全国卷Ⅲ]Theyreflecta________(concentrate)beam(束)oflightontothetown'scentralsquare，creatinganareaofsunlightroughly600squaremeters.⑤HedemandedthatTomshould_______________________________(集中精力学习)and________________(依靠自立)toacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.itonconcentrationconcentratedconcentratehisattentiononlearningdependonhimself【佳句背诵】Asisoftenseen，thestudentswhohavebreakfastontimeeverydaykeephealthyandlookactivewhilethosewhogotoschoolinahurrywithoutanybreakfastfrequentlycan'tconcentrateonwhattheirteacherssayinclassbecausetheyfeelhungry.正如大家所看到的，每天及时吃早餐的学生身体健康，看起来精力充沛，而那些不经常吃早餐匆匆去上学的学生因为饥饿无法集中精力听课。7．leave...alone不打扰；不惊动【教材原句】Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!我真想告诉他请安静，别烦我！leavebehind留在后面；没带走leaveout省去；遗漏；不考虑leaveabout乱放(东西)leavealone别管，别惹；不打扰leaveaside搁置leavefor动身去……leaveoff停止；中断【练透考点】单句语法填空①Asyounggeneration，weshouldsetasidesometimetoaccompanyratherthanleavethem________andonlyfocusonourwork.②Heleft________thedetails，whichmadehisteacherdisappointed.③[2015·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达]Wewillleave_________thenursinghomeat8：00amonSaturdaytoaccompanytheelderlyfortheDoubleNinthFestival.aloneoutfor8．lookforwardto盼望；期待【典型例句】Oldpeopleenjoylookingbackonthepastwhiletheyoungenjoylookingforwardtothefuture.老人喜欢回忆往事而年轻人则喜欢展望未来。lookdownon/upon看不起lookthrough浏览；仔细查看；审核lookup向上看；查阅lookupto尊敬，敬仰lookbackon回忆，回顾lookinto往……里看；调查lookon...as...把……看作……lookout当心；小心【练透考点】单句语法填空①ThanksforyourkindconsiderationandIlookforwardto________(receive)yourearliestreply.②[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]Asscientistslookdeeper________ourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.③[2020·天津高考]Andonthatday,notonlydidalltheteachersandstudentslookback________whatwehadgonethroughduringthepastthreeyears,butalsowatchedthevideoabouthowourschoolmatesfoughtCOVID­19.④IsuddenlyrealizedIhadgrownupandthatIhadtolook________meandliveindependently.receivingintoonafter【佳句背诵】Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生气而又最重要的节日，就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子。Ⅲ.典型句式精析9．Whatifnoonetalkstome？要是没人跟我说话怎么办？【典型例句】Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere？Wouldthatlookbetter?要是我们把那边沙发挪一下会怎么样？看上去会不会好一些？【句式分析】Whatif...？“如果……将会怎样；即使……又有什么关系？”为省略结构，相当于Whatshallwe/Idoif...？whatif中what可看作是whatshouldsb.do或whatdoesitmatter或whatwouldhappen的省略。whatif用于提出假设时，其后句子可用陈述语气(一般现在时)，也可用虚拟语气(一般过去时或should＋动词原形)。【拓展延伸】Whatfor?为何目的，为何理由？Sowhat?那又怎么样？What/Howabout...?……怎么样？Guesswhat？你猜怎么着？Whynotdosth.？为什么不做某事？【误区释疑】Howcome？用于口语交际中，表示疑惑，意为“为什么会这样呢，怎么搞的？”Howcome还可以接从句或v.­ing形式。IfshespentfiveyearsinParis，howcomeherFrenchissobad?既然她在巴黎待了五年，她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕？【练透考点】完成句子①要是他已经知道事实真相怎么办？________________thetruth?②如果她发现你把她的书丢了怎么办？________________thatyou'velostherbook?③—她可能对你所做的事很生气。—那又怎么样？—Shewillbeangrywithwhatyouhavedone.—________WhatifhehadknownWhatifshefindsoutSowhat？④七个月前我根本就不信，但是你猜怎么着？巴特·康纳就在那个队里。SevenmonthsagoIwouldneverhavebelievedthis，but________？BartConnerisonthatteam.⑤他在伦敦待了三年了，怎么英语还这么差？IfshespentthreeyearsinLondon,________________herEnglishissobad?guesswhat

howcome10．IfI'mnotinclass,I'meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.(或者在图书馆或者在电脑室)【典型例句】Youeithergorightnoworstayhere,sayingnothing.你要么马上离开，要么待在这儿什么也别说。【句式分析】(1)neither...nor...既不……也不……(2)两者都可以连接句中两个相同的句子成分；连接主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一致原则。【练透考点】单句语法填空①Sightseeingisbestdoneeitherbytourbus________bybicycles.②Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents________(be)toattendthemeeting.③Kunmingisabeautifulcity,whereit'sneithertoohot________toocoldalltheyeararound.④Inmyopinion,neithermyfriendnormyclassmates________(be)aspositiveasTom.【佳句背诵】Complainingissilly.Eitheractorforget.与其愚蠢地抱怨，不如选择行动或忘却。or

isnorare随堂练习Ⅰ.高考能力同步化——单句语法填空1．[2020·全国卷Ⅱ]Whohasn'treceivedanemailso________(annoy)thatitruinedanentireday?2．[2020·浙江高考]Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle_________(impress)growingoutofthetheme.3．[2020·全国卷Ⅲ]Filledwith________(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.4．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspecially________(design)fatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.5．[2019·全国卷Ⅰ]Oneofhislatestprojectshasbeentomakeplantsglow(发光)in________(experiment)usingsomecommonvegetables.annoyingimpressioncuriositydesignedexperiments6．Allteenagerslookforwardto_________(have)happyholidaysfromschool.7．Asweknow,ifweoftenstayuplate,wewillfeeltiredandsleepyandcannotconcentrate________ourstudyinclass.8．Eitheryouoryourlittlesister_________(be)wrong.9．Hehasaveryoutgoing________(personal)andmakesfriendsveryeasily.having

onis

personalityⅡ.必备知识试题化——完成句子1．Itwillstrengthentheirfaithinlifebyconvincingthemthat________________________.通过使他们相信人生目标是值得尝试的来增强人生的信念。2．HanMei________________________herEnglishasshecametotheUSAforthefirsttime.由于是第一次来美国，韩梅对自己的英语不太自信。3．________Ican'thandinmyhomeworkontime?要是我不能准时交作业怎么办？theirlifegoalisworthtryingwasnotconfidentof/aboutWhatiffeelawkwardandfrightenedfeltanxiousatⅢ.教材语篇高考化——语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onthefirstdayofhighschool,somepeopleareexcited,somearenervous,andothersevenfeelfrightened.Here1.________(be)alookatHanJing'sfeelingsonherfirstseniorhighschoolday.HanJingwasn't2.________outgoinggirl,soshewasabitanxiousatfirst.Shewasveryworriedthatnoonewouldmakefriendswithher.Soshewantedtomakeagoodfirst3.________(impress).is

animpressionThatmorning,shehadthefirstmathsclass.Althoughtheclasswasdifficult4.___________(understand),theteacherwaskindandhumorous.Hemadeeveryonelaughalotby5.________(tell)afunnystory.Atthattime，HanJingwashappytofindherteachersandclassmatesfriendlyandhelpful.Thatafternoon,theywenttothesciencelabtodo6.________(experiment).However,theboynexttoHanJingkeptontalkingtohersothatshecouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.Thatwasso7.________(annoy)thatsheevenwantedtotellhimtoleaveheralone.Afterthefirstday,HanJingnolonger8.________(feel)awkwardandfrightened.Shehadmoreconfidenceinthenewschool9.________last.10.________aperfectdayshehad!Sheexpectedthenextdaywouldbeanotherperfectday.tounderstandtellingexperimentsannoyingfelt

at

What话题与高考写作[2019·全国卷Ⅰ改编]假定你是李华，作为交换生暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括