2022-2023学年湖北省宜昌市县鸦鹊岭镇石桥中学高一英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省宜昌市县鸦鹊岭镇石桥中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hemisunderstood_____Isaid.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what

参考答案：D略2.Thespeaker______nowandthenduringhisspeech,whichmadehimabitunhappy.A.wasinterrupted B.isinterrupted

C.hasbeeninterrupted

D.hadbeeninterrupted参考答案：A3.Therewillbealecturetomorrow;allthosewhowantto___,pleaseraiseyourhands.A.join

B.attend

C.takeapart

D.takepartin参考答案：B4.Ontheveryfirstdayofthewar,thepresident_____astateofemergency.A.informed

B.suffered

C.declared

D.confirmed参考答案：C5.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.realize

A.seat

B.weather

C.break

D.real2.clothes

A.think

B.there

C.through

D.thank3.usual

A.suffer

B.upset

C.museum

D.shut4.exercise

A.explain

B.example

C.extra

D.except5.occur

A.ocean

B.opposite

C.official

D.offer参考答案：6.Therearemanyreasonswhyyoumaywantto______orstopdrinkingwine.Acutaway

Bcutoff

Ccutup

Dcutdown参考答案：D略7.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

参考答案：D略8.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,largeamountsofgoodearth______eachyear.

Aiswashingaway.

Bisbeingwashedaway.Carewashingaway.

Darebeingwashedaway

参考答案：D9.Hefailedintheexamination,_______madehisfatherveryangry.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：B10.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.

A.notanylonger

B.nolonger

C.nomore

D.notanymore参考答案：B11.HewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate

B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate参考答案：C12.AboutChina,themostfrequentlyusedwordbypeopleis“exciting”,sincethecountry______everyday.A.ischanging B.changes C.haschanged D.waschanging参考答案：A13.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A．ofhelping

B．tohelp

C．tohelping

D．oftohelp参考答案：B14.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but______ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.

A.none

B.any

C.either D.neither参考答案：D15.Becausethedam________,allthevillagerswillremovetoasaferplace..A.hastakenapart

B.tookapartC.istakingapart

D.hadtakenapart参考答案：C16.

ModernEnglish______hugechangesduringtheRenaissanceinthe16thcentury.

A.wentthrough

B.gotthrough

C.contributedto

D.ledto参考答案：A17.Myparentsarebusy_____moneyinordertopaythehightuition(学费).A.toearn

B.earning

C.withearning

D.earned参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Kids'health：Fourstepsforfightingstress(战胜压力)Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.

36

.Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don'tsolvemuch.Butotherways，liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed：Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.

37

.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest，orthedeathofabelovedpet.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself（不要把什么事情都往自己身上揽）.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupset,theytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that'snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don'ttakeitoutonyourself.

38

.Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends，it'stimetogetdownto（开始做）business.

39

.Evenifyoucan'tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.Bepositive.Moststressistemporary(暂时的).Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren'tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you'llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster

40

.A.AskforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituationB.Noticeyourfriends'feelingsandfindawaytohelpthemC.DifferentpeoplefeelstressindifferentwaysD.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgoneE.YouneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemisF.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriendsG.Then，findawaytocalmdown参考答案：36—40CFAED三、阅读理解19.请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。以下是一些讲座的相关信息：A.TopicWhathappenedtoPluto？SpeakerOwenGingerichPh.D.,HarvardSmithsonianCenterforAstrophysics.DetailsBytheendofthe20thcentury,itwascommonknowledgethattherewerenineplanetsinoursolarsystem.However,agroupofinternationalastronomersreorganizedourunderstandingofthesolarsystem.Plutowasputintoacategorydifferentfromtheotherplanets.Whydidthishappen？HostMuseumofScience,Boston

BTopicMarsExploration:OdysseyofDiscoverySpeakerSamuelKounaves,AssociateProfessorofChemistry,TuftsDetailsWhilethetwoNASA’sMarsExplorationprobes,“Spirit”and“Opportunity”，landedonourredplanetaryneighbor,whathavescientistsreallyfoundoutaboutMars?JoinusasSamuelKounavestranslatesthemassesofcomputerfeedbackandimagesintoanewviewofMars.HostMuseumofScience,Boston

C.TopicNewEyesforSpaceExplorationSpeakerJohnMaceGrunsfeldfromKavliInstituteforTheoreticalPhysicsDetailsWhenscientiststhinkaboutspace,thenamethatcomestomindisHubble,aspacetelescopewesenttoexploretheoriginsoftheuniverse.Takingpicturesoftheuniverseletsyouandmeandeveryoneelselookbackintimeandseewhattheuniverselookedlike13billionyearsago.HostNationalAirandSpaceSociety

D.TopicTheWrightBrothers’Flyerin1903SpeakerANationalAirandSpaceMuseumstaffmemberDetailsOnDecember17,1903,atKittyHawk,NorthCarolina,theWrightFlyerbecamethefirstpowered,heavierthanairmachinetoachievecontrolled,sustainedflightwithapilotaboard.Learnhowtwosmalltownbusinessmeninventedatechnologythatwoulddefinethe20thcentury.HostNationalAirandSpaceSociety

E.TopicExploringSpacewithHumansandRobotsSpeakerJeffreyHoffman,formerNASAastronautDetailsJeffreyHoffman,aformerspaceshuttleastronaut,discussespersonalexperiencesofspaceflightandshareshisthoughtsonthesynergy(协同)betweenhumanandroboticexplorationofspace.Hepointsoutthatthevastmajorityofspaceexplorationiscurrentlyperformedbymachinesrangingfromtelescopestorobots.HostMuseumofScience,BostonF.TopicAConversationwithAnoushehAnsariSpeakerAnoushehAnsari,theworld’sfirstfemaleprivatespaceexplorerDetailsAnoushehAnsari,theworld’sfirstfemaleprivatespaceexplorer,willtelltheaudienceabouthersixmonths’astronauttrainingandexperiencesontheInternationalSpaceStationandshareherenthusiasmforthefutureofspacetravelbyprivateindividuals.HostNationalAirandSpaceSociety(

)56．AngeloLiokas,afreshman,whomajorsinthemechanicalengineer,wantstoknowhowthefirstplaneworkedanddetailsofitsfirstflightandinventors.Obviously,theinventionshapedthewaywetravelandtherefore,viewtheworld.(

)57．BillWestisaspaceloverwhowants