2022年福建省龙岩市铁长中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022年福建省龙岩市铁长中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,and______wereover600yearsold.A.allofthem

B.allofwhichC.allofwhom

D.theyall参考答案：A【详解】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。句意：在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约20万枚银币中的一枚，它们都有600年的历史。此处and表明这是一个并列句，and后面是一个简单句，要有自己的主语，故选A。本句如果没有and，则silverpennies是先行词，指物，是一个定语从句，那答案就应该是allofwhich。2.Ofthesetwobasketballteams,theformercomesfromtheUS;the

comesfromEngland.A.late

B.later

C.latter

D.lately参考答案：C3.Tomcalledtotellhismotherthathecouldn’tenterthehouse,forhe_______hiskeyatschool.A.

hadleft B.wouldleave C.hasleft D.wasleaving参考答案：A4.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_____arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,specially(尤其)afterhardwork.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which

参考答案：D5.Inspiteofhisbigfame,professorMichaelfoundhislessonsdifficultforhisstudentsto________.

A.solve

B.realize

C.digest

D.recognize参考答案：C略6.Thedaywelookedforwardto____atlast.A.comes

B.coming

C.came

D.hadcome参考答案：C7.Tired_____theywere,TomandJuliasatuplate.

A.though

B.evenif

C.as D.whatif参考答案：C8.Althoughwehaveonlymet______,Ifindwehavealotincommon.A.fromtimetotime

B.intime

C.bychance

D.overandoveragain参考答案：C25.Mr.Smithwantedtobuythehouseandhetoldmethat____thehousecost，itwouldbeworthit.A.however

B.howmuch

C.whatever

D.what参考答案：C10.—Ournewteacher’sEnglishisdifficultformeto___________.—Whydon’tyouaskyourbrother___________help?A.understand;with

B.follow;forC.speak;for

D.pickup;by参考答案：B11.Weliveinaworld______weoftenfeelforcedtodomore.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：C12.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,don’tloseheart!Everythingwill

allrightintheend.A.goout B.workout C.fallout D.figureout参考答案：B13.Thomasistheveryperson

Ithinkisworthmakingfriendswith．

A．whom

B．who

C．which

D．whoever参考答案：B略14.

intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.A.Beingtranslated.

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated.

D.Havingbeentranslated参考答案：D考查现在分词。句意：HarryPotter已经被翻译成了很多语言，它在全世界的孩子还有成年人当中受欢迎。非谓语动词translate的动作明显发生在谓语动词前面，且和主语之间是一种被动关系，所以要用现在分词的完成式的被动式，故选D。15.–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?

--Yes.John_____.

A.do

B.does

C.did参考答案：C16.Ishavingalotofmoneyimportanttoawomanwhenitcomesto_______ahusband?A.chosen

B.choose

C.choosing

D.chose参考答案：C17.Theoldmanwantedtoleavehere,becausehejustcouldn’tstand______inthenoisyroom.

A.tosleep

B.sleep

C.sleeping

D.beingslept参考答案：C略二、新的题型2.

Lastweek_11_adinner-party,thehostessaskedmetositnexttoMrs.Rum.Mrs.Rumwasalarge,unsmilinglady_12__

atightblackdress.Shedidnot_13_

lookupwhenItookmyseatbesideher.Hereyeswerefixed_14_herplate_15_inashorttime,shewasbusyeating.Itriedtomakeconversation.'Anewplayiscomingto"TheGlobe"soon,'Isaid.'Willyoubeseeingit?'‘No,'sheanswered.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.根据黑布林文本阅读，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThecalloftheWild36.HowdoyoufindPerraultandFrancois?A.greedyandcruel B.hard-workinganddeterminedC.gentleandgenerous D.shyandtimid(胆怯的)37.HowhasBuckchangedfromthebeginningofthestory?A.hehaslearntthesurvivalskills.B.hehasknownwhatfriendshipis.C.hehaslostfaithinhisownability.D.hehasachievednothinginhislife.38.“TheGhostGogstealsfromtheYeehats’campsinhardwinters,takesfoodfromtheirtraps,killstheirdogsandstandsuptotheirbravesthunters.”Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninthesentenceabove?A.feelsafraidof B.showsnofearof C.standsinone’spath D.playstrickson参考答案：36.B

37.A

38.B本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是“野性的呼唤”。原古的渴望，流动地跳越在习俗的链条上，一阵阵地焦急躁动；在冬天的睡梦中，又醒来了那野性的情愫。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据HespeedilylearnedthatPerraultandFrancoiswerefairmen,calmandimpartialinadministeringjustice,andtoowiseinthewayofdogstobefooledbydogs.“他很快了解到佩诺特和弗朗索瓦斯都是正直的人，在主持正义时沉着公正，在对待狗的方式上也很明智，不会被狗愚弄。”可知，Perrault和Francois是勤奋和坚定的。故选B。37题详解】细节理解题。根据AndoverthisgreatdemesneBuckruled.Herehewasborn,andherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.Itwastrue,therewereotherdogs.“巴克统治着这片大领地。他出生在这里，在这里度过了他生命中的四年。这是真的，还有其他的狗。”可知，从故事一开始巴克已经学会了生存技巧。故选