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外研版(2019)选择性必修三Unit

4

A

glimpse

of

the

futureWritingReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.Whathappenedtotheprisonandwhatwasthecause?WhatkindofjobdoyouthinkCarolynhas?Arethereanysentencesthatmightforeshadowwhatwillhappennext?Underlinethem.Therewasaprisonbreakout,causedbyfaultyrobotics.Shemightbeaprisongovernor.Andinamaximum-securityprisonlikeyours,onesmallerrorcouldcausealotofproblems.ItwasnotuntilanhourlaterthathenoticedthatCarolynhadleftheremergencycalldeviceonthebreakfasttable.Whatdoesasci-fistoryusuallyinclude?sci-fistoryCharactersSettingPlotEndingtimeplaceweatherbackground...humansrobotsUFOsaliens...beginningdevelopmentclimaxconflict...commonendingmiserableendingwin-winendingmysteriousending...Thinkaboutwhatwillhappennext,

basedontheexamplesofforeshadowingyouhaveunderlined.Completethenotestoplantherestofthestory.Setting·Time:_________________________________________________·Place:_________________________________________________Characters______________________________________________Plot____________________________________________________Ending_________________________________________________Carolynhadalongcommutetotheprison,evenbyaircar.Whenshearrived,everythingseemednormal,exceptforarobotlyingatthefrontgate,motionless.It’sanoldmodel,shethought.Theybrokedownnowandagain.Shepassedthroughthegate,notingthateverythingelsewasapparentlyinorder.Butjustassheclosedherofficedoorbehindher,aloudalarmsounded.Carolyn’sbloodfroze.Shehadonlyeverheardthatsoundduringdrills.Itcan’tbe!Shethought.Ageneralsystemsfailure!Shelookedoutofthereinforcedglassofherofficewindowintotheprisonbelow.Sureenough,therobotswereoutofcontrol.Mosthadstoppedmovingatall.Somespunaimlesslyaroundandaround.Butotherswererandomlyoperatingthings,includingthecellgates,andshecouldseeprisonersrushingouttofreedom.“Grabtherobots’weaponsandrun!”shoutedtheprisoners.Carolynopenedherbagandreachedforheremergencycalldevice.Herheartsankassherealisedshehadleftitathome.Ineedtocallinthepolice,shethought.Buthow?Withoutthedevice,shecouldn’tcommunicate.Nothingintheprisonwouldworkproperlynow.Therewasavoicebehindher.“Lookingforoneofthese?”Carolyngasped.“Julius!”Therewashersecond-in-command,holdinganemergencycallerinhishand.“Whatareyoudoinginmyoffice?”“Itshouldbemyoffice!”snarledJulius.“I’veworkedhereforfortyyears...andtheCityCommissionersgaveyouthejobasprisongovernor!Butnowyou’llpay.You’llallpay!Icanmakeeveryrobotineveryprisoninthecitygocrazy.Theprisonerswillescape,andthecitywillburn!”Thenthedoorburstopen,andtheroomwassuddenlyfloodedwithriotpolice.Andtherewas...Todd!“Itooktheaircaroverheretobringyouthis,”hesaidquietly,winkingashepushedtheemergencycalldevicesecretlyintoherhands.“Icouldseetherewastrouble,soIactivatedittocallinthepolice.”“ItwasJulius,”saidCarolyn,watchingthepolicebundleJuliusoutofthedoor.“He’sgonemad.”“Sure,”saidTodd.“Butnowweknowhoweasyitistocauseamassrobotbreakdown.You’llhavetowriteareport.Makesomerecommendationstoupgradetherobots.”“Iknow.”CarolynslidfromTodd’shugandwalkedtowardsthedoor.Shecouldseethepoliceroundinguptheprisoners.“Butrightnow,I’vegotaprisontorun.”巩固训练阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。DerekandShirleywalkedoutoftheairportbuildingandintothebrightsunshine.Lookingupatthebrilliantblueskyandthenatthefarawaymountainsrisingabovetheswayingpalmtrees,theycouldn’twaittostarttheirholiday.Ataxipulledupswiftlyandsilently.DerekdroppedtheirsuitcasesintothebootandjoinedShirleyinthebackseat.“PalmTreesHotel,please,”Dereksaidexcitedly.“Certainly,sir,”repliedthedriver,asheturnedaroundwithaflashingwhitesmile.DerekandShirleygaveeachotherapuzzledlookasthetaxieasedsmoothlyintothetraffic.“Excuseme,er,yourfaceseemsveryfamiliar—infact,youremindusofthatfamousfilmstar,RockyOverton...butofcourse,youcan’tbe.”DerekandShirleysatinsilentdisbeliefasthedriverexplainedthathewasnotarealperson,butarobotmadetolooklikeafamousactor.“Rocky”explainedthatthetaxicompanyhadpurchasedthelatestmodelofrobotdriverssincetheywereprogrammedtobesaferandmorereliablethanhumandrivers.“So,hereIam,”“Rocky”continued,“yourfirstrobottaxidriver!”DerekandShirleyheldeachother’shandsmoretightly.“Relax,”“Rocky”reassuredthem,“thereisnothingforyoutoworryabout.Icanassureyouthatmydrivingskillsareexcellent.I’mequippedwithperfectvisionandsuperiorreactions,andIknoweverystreetinthecity.IaminstantlyupdatedwiththelatesttrafficinformationsothatIcanavoidtrafficjamsandgetyoutoyourdestinationinthequickestandleaststressfulmanner.Pleasesitback,relaxandenjoythejourney.”DerekandShirley,feelingalittlebetter,leanedbackintheirseatsandclosedtheireyes.“Andanotherthing,”“Rocky”added,“mylineofrobotsrepresentstheultimateincomputertechnology.Iambeautifullydesigned,madefromonlythebestmaterialsandsubjecttothestrictestqualitychecks.Therefore,youareentirelysafewithme.Nothingcouldpossiblygowrong...couldpossiblygowrong...gowrong...gowrong...”巩固训练注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DerekandShirleylookedateachotherwithgreatfearintheireyes.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Don’tworry,sir,”camethecalmreplyonthephone,“Andyourtaxiisalsoadriverlesscar.”______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________巩固训练【语篇分析】本文以人物经历为线索展开,讲述了DerekandShirley在度假期间的一次惊险经历,两人在假期刚开始的路上遇到机器人出租车司机出现了故障,但是在机器人公司的帮忙下有惊无险,他们最终安全到达目的地。1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“德里克和雪莉面面相觑,眼中充满了极度的恐慌。”可知,第一段可描写机器人司机出故障之后,两人的反应以及对于问题的解决办法。②由第二段首句内容“‘别担心,先生,’电话里传来平静的回答,‘而且您的出租车也是一辆无人驾驶汽车。’”可知,第二段可描写出租车公司对于德里克和雪莉的帮助以及故事的结局。2.续写线索:险情发生——两人行为——寻求帮助——解决办法——安全到达巩固训练【遣词造句】词汇激活行为类①出故障:malfunction/failtoworkproperly②大叫:shout/yell③转换:switch/change/adjust情绪类①放心的:relieved/reassured②感激的:grateful/appreciative高分句型1.Thetaxiimmediatelysloweddownandcontinuedasifnothinghadhappened,althoughitsdrivercouldbeheardmumblingtohimself,“...gowrong...gowrong...”.(由asif引导的方式状语从句和although引导的让步状语从句)2.

Whentheyfinallyarrivedattheirhotel,DerekandShirleyquicklygotoutofthetaxi,relievedandgratefultobealive.(由when引导的时间状语从句)巩固训练参考范文:DerekandShirleylookedateachotherwithwildpanicintheireyes.Thetaxiwasmovingfasterandfaster,and“Rocky”seemedtobemalfunctioning.“Slowdown!”Derekshouted,but“Rocky”didnotrespond.Therobotdroveevenfasterthanbeforeandnarrowlymissedacar.Terrified,Derekgrabbedhisphone.Withtremblingfingers,hecalledthetaxicompany.“Hello?”Derekshoutedintothephone,“Ourrobotdriverishavingabreakdownandhe’scompletelyoutofcontrol.Weneedhelpquickly!”“Don’tworry,sir,”camethecalmreplyonthephone,“Andyourtaxiisalsoadriverlesscar.”

Thereplycontinued,“Wehavetheauthoritytodisabletherobotdriver.Letmeswitchyourtaxitothedriverlessmodeandgetyoutoyourdestinationsafely.”Thetaxiimmediatelysloweddownandcontinuedasifnothinghadhappened,althoughitsdrivercouldbeheardmumblingtohimself,“...gowrong...gowrong...”.Whentheyfinallyarrivedattheirhotel,DerekandShirleyquicklygotoutofthetaxi,relievedandgratefultobealive.Astheywatchedthetaximo

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