2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷-Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes

2022学年九年级英语全一册单元知识梳理和检测卷Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesPartI课前小测▲基础过关训练一、词汇专练吸烟；烟[sməʊk]_______________ 9.选择；挑选[tʃɔɪs]________________闪光灯[flæʃ]__________________ 10.安全；安全性[ˈseɪfti]____________电梯；举起；抬高[lɪft]__________ 11.兼职（的）[’pɑ:t-’taɪm]___________感到遗憾；懊悔[rɪˈgret]_________ 12.拥抱；搂抱[hʌg]________________教育；教导[ˈedʒukeɪt]___________ 13.严重地；差[ˈbædli]______________完成；应付[ˈmænɪdʒ]____________ 14.青少年[ti:n]_____________________社会[səˈsaɪəti]__________________ 15.机会[tʃɑ:ns]____________________支持[səˈpɔ:t]____________________ 16.进来；进去[ˈentə(r)]_____________重点词组避免接近；远离____________________ 4.自己做决定______________________不反对____________________________ 5.挡……的路；妨碍________________回嘴；顶嘴________________________ 6.认真对待________________________二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。Teenagersshouldnotbeallowed___________(play)withfriendsatnight.Daisyisnotbraveenough________(see)thescarymoviealone.Shouldteenagers_______(ask)tomoveoutwhentheystartworking?Youhadbettergiveup________(smoke)asitisharmfultothebabyyouarecarrying.IcannotdrivebecauseIhavenotgotaproper_______(证件)yet.Isit_______(方便的)foryouifwemeetatthecoffeeshopintheevening?应该在山上种许多数。Manytreesshould____________onthemountains.你认为应该鼓励青少年去自己做决定吗？Doyouthinkteenagers__________________tomaketheirowndecisions?不，我不认同这个。青少年还太小不能自己做决定。No,Idon’tagreewiththis.Teenagersare____________maketheirowndecisions.你认为如果不用闪光灯的话可以允许我们拍照吗？Doyouthinkwe______________totakephotosifwedon’tuseaflash.知识点汇总1.allow的用法1)Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.2)Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.“sb.+should/shouldnot+beallowedtodo...”意为“某人应该被允许/不被允许做某事”翻译：我认为应该允许16岁的孩子开车。____________________________________________________________你认为应该允许13岁的孩子们做兼职工作吗？____________________________________________________________【拓展】allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

被动形式：sb.beallowedtodosthallowdoingsth允许做某事eg：1）Pleaseallowmetocomein.Wewerenotallowedtotalkinclass.Theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly.例题（）Jimwantstohangoutwithhisfriendsatnight,buthisparentsdon’tallowhim______so.do B.does C.todo D.doing2.“sixteen-year-olds”意为“16岁的青少年”，表示一类人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。e.g.Sixteen-year-oldsarehavingahappylife.【拓展】“Sixteen-year-old”意为“16岁的”，是形容词，做前置定语e.g.Sheisasixteen-year-oldgirl.3.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.应该允许16岁的青少年扎耳洞Gettheirearspierced意为“扎耳洞”，此处get用作使役动词，意为“使，让”。“get+sth.+动词的过去分词”意为“使某事被做；请别人做某事”,动词的过去分词作宾语补足语。此结构中的get可换成have。如：Igotmycarrepaired.我让人修理了我的小汽车。Shegotherhaircut.她去理了个头发。例题:HewantstogethisTV______.repairingB.repairedC.torepair D.toberepaired4.keepsb./sthfromsth.意为“使某人/某物免受......的影响或伤害”e.g.Sunglasscankeepoureyesfromthesun【拓展】keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事如：Mymotherkeptmefromplayingcomputergames.5.辨析：regretdoingsth与regrettodosthregretdoingsth对做过的某事感到后悔（已做）IregrettellingherwhatIthoughtregrettodosth对要做的事感到遗憾（未做）Weregrettoinformyouthatnotrainswillruntoday例题：Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild？Yes，butnowIrealizeIwaswrong，Ireallyregret_______thatsillythingtomymum.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did6.Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecision.①chance此处用作可数名词，意为“机会”，其后常跟todosth或者ofdoingsth作后置定语，意为“...的机会”haveachancetodosth=haveachanceofdoingsth有做某事的机会如：Shehasachancetomakeaspeech.=_________________________________②one’sown某人自己的...如：Myown我自己的...Yourown你自己的...Theirown他们自己的...Makeone’sowndecision，意为“自己做决定”，相当于make(a)decisionforoneself如：Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecision=Teenagersshouldbeallowedto_________________________.7.“That’swhy...”意为“那就是...的原因”，why引导一个句子作表语从句That’swhyIdon’twanttoleavehereIgotuplate，that’swhyImissedthebus8.“bestrictwithsb”，意为“对某人要求严格”，其中strict是形容词，在这里作表语。例题：MyEnglishteacherisalwaysstrict_____us.\ A.in B.at C.with D.about9.“success”，不可数名词，意为“成功”其动词为：succeed，常见用法succeedinsth/doingsth如：Shesucceededinpassingtheexam其形容词以及副词形式：successful成功的successfully成功地10.①choice，名词，意为“选择”，常用于短语“havenochoicebuttodosth”，意为“除了做某事以外，别无选择”如：IhavenochoicebuttoacceptthefactHehasnochoicebuttogowithhim②choice的动词形式为choose，choosetodosth，意为“选择做某事”如：Ichoosetopickthepinkone11.倒装句如：OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream只有那时我才有机会实现自己的梦想本句是一个倒装句，正常的语序应该是“Iwillhaveachancetoachievemydreamonlythen”。当onlythen放在句首时，剩下的句子要用部分倒装结构，即把句子的助动词、情态动词放在主语前。如果only后跟的是主语，则不用倒装e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlythreepeoplegetthereontime.对点专练()1.Heissosleepy，andheneeds_______now.A.sleeps B.sleeping C.tosleep D.tobesleep()2.Mybikeisbroken，soIhavetogetit_______.A.repairs B.repaired C.repair D.repairing()3.Whentheheadmasterbeganto_______something，allthestudentsstopped_______andlistenedcarefully.A.say;talking B.tell;tospeakC.talk;speaking D.speak;totalk()4.Ourteachersdon’tallowus_______late.A.be B.arrive C.toare D.toarrive()5.Hedoesn’tseem_______manyfriends.A.tohave B.have C.has D.having()6.Inthisclass，mostofthestudentsare_______.A.fifteenyearsolds B.fifteen-year-oldC.fifteen-year-olds D.fifteen-years-olds()7.We’llbe_______aboutwatchingthisfilmtomorrow.A.excited B.exciting C.excite D.excitement()8.Pleasestop_______!It_______inthecinema.A.smoking;isn’tallowed B.smoking;allowC.tosmoke;isn’tallowed D.tosmoke;doesn’tallow()9.Thefruitshouldbewell_______duringwinter.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.tokeep()10.Thesun_______atnight.A.canbeseen B.can’tsee C.can’tbeseenD.doesn’tsee()11.Wemustkeephimaway_______suchastupidthing.A.fromdoing B.doing C.does D.do()12.Mostofherclassmatesagree_______heraboutthis.A.to B.on C.with D.of()13.Ithinkteenscanbeallowed_______theirowndecisions.A.making B.tomake C.makes D.made()14.Babiesneed_______muchlongerthanadultseveryday.A.sleeps B.sleeping C.tosleep D.tosleeping()15.Hehadachance_______abroadlastyear，buthegaveup.A.study B.studied C.tostudy D.studying()16.He’ssotired.It’sdifficult_______him_______arriveontime.A.of;to B.for;to C.to;to D.for;of()17.Paulahastobeserious_______hermistakes.A.in B.at C.about D.for()18.Iwilltrymybestto_______mydream.A.cometrue B.succeed C.achieve D.finish()19.Onlyinthisway_______solvetheproblem.A.wecan B.weare C.canwe D.arewe()20.Hethoughthewashelpinguspreparedinner，butactuallyhegot_______thewayofus.A.in B.on C.by D.at综合训练完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Yesterdaymygrandfathertoldmeabouthisearlydays.Whenheleftschool,hefoundajobinapostoffice.Heworkedhardinthe21.Soonhehadmoremoneythanhisfriends22hishardwork.Itseemedthathewouldhaveabrightfuture.Whenhewas25yearsold,however,hebeganto23hisjob.Hewantedamoreexcitingone,soheleftthepostoffice.Twomonthslater,hefoundanewjobinabigcompany.Workersinthiscompany24traveledalot.Atfirsthereallyenjoyedthetraveling.25afterayear,hebegantohateit.Hehadto26andhewasalwaysinacaroronatrain.Theworstthingwashecouldn’tmakeanynewfriends!Evenso,hisbosswasnotsatisfiedwithhim.Twoyearslaterhehadtoleavethecompany.Hewas27atthattime,sohesoldhishouse.Hehadtoacceptapart-timejobinabookshop.Hewassurprisedtofindhelovedit!Hemadenewfriendseverydayandheenjoyedreadingbooks.Threeyearslater,he28theshopowner’sdaughter.Soontheyhadtheirfirstchild.Inthenexttenyears,theyhadanotherthree29andfourmorebookshops!Hebecameveryrichindeed.“Lifeis305,”hetoldme.“Themostimportantthingisthatyoushouldalwaystryyourbest.Nevergiveup!”()21.A.factory B.theatre C.bank D.postoffice()22.A.because B.becauseof C.asaresult D.while()23.A.dislike B.love C.like D.enjoy()24.A.almost B.usually C.seldom D.never()25.A.So B.And C.But D.Though()26.A.stayinoneplaceB.movearound C.makenoise D.makeawish()27.A.happy B.energetic C.richD.poor()28.A.married B.understood C.met D.visited()29A.sisters B.brothers C.children D.cousins()30.A.boring B.important C.necessary D.wonderful阅读理解WhileIwasrunningslowlyonemorning,Isawmyfriend'sfathersittingaloneontheroadsidebench.SoIcrossedtheroadtowishhimagoodmorning.AsIcameovertohim,hewasveryhappytoseeme.Hesaiditwasniceofmetocomeandchatwithhim.Thenhesaidtomeinalowandsadvoice:"Atthisstageofmylife,itfeelsverylonelyhere.Anybodysharingafewheartfeltmomentswouldmeanalottome."Iwascompletelyshockedbywhathesaid,andIwondered:WhatcouldbethatlittlethingthatIcandotomakehislifedifferent?Iknewhewasapainter,soIstartedtoaskhimabouthislatestpaintingexperiences.Paintingisapassionate(充满激情的)topicforhim,andhestartedtotalkwithmeaboutit.Iaskedhim,"Canyouteachmetopaint?"Hewassurprisedatfirstandthenagreedinstantly.Now,everyotherday,Igotolearnhow