安徽安庆2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

安徽安庆2024届中考三模英语试题含答案

注意事项

1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑

色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

I.单项选择

1、…Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?

…Wonderful!ThafswhatIwanttodo.

A.hardlyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.commonly

2、一Linda,areyousureyouwanttoHelen*sinvitation?

—Fmafraidso.Ihavetolookaftermysister.

A.turndownB.falldownC.cutdownD.diedown

3^Ybucan'thavetomorrowifyoudon'tstopthinkingaboutyesterday.

A.agoodB.abetterC.thebetterD.thegood

4、一WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?

一Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.havetoD.wouldlike

5、…WasthisphototakeninTibet?

—Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsintheofthephoto.

A.formB.shape

C.backgroundD.Direction

6、一TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics.

—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly

7、一Heseemsterriblyill.I*mafraidwehavetotakehimtohospitalrightnow.

一Idon*tthinkit,Maybehe*scaughtabitofacold.

A.worksB.mattersC.caresD.minds

8、-Iwonder.

-Believeitornot.Hediditallonhisown.

A.howJackfinishedsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

B.whenJackHnishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

C.whyJackfinishsuchadifficulttaskinsuchashorttime

9、一Whafsyourfavoritefruit?

—Ilikebest.

A.applesB.broccoliC.potatoesD.cabbages

10、一sleepdoyouthinkisnecessaryforaGrade9student?一8hoursatleast.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

II.完形填空

11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Discovery

Inavacation,mybrotherandIdecidedtogooffforalongwalkwhilewewerestayinginthecountryside.Onthe

topofamountain,asudden]begantofallandthetemperaturedroppedalot.Itbecamesodarkthatwe

couldn*tseethepathclearly.

Itwasdifficultformybrotherandmeto2overrocksintheheavyrain.AsIpaused（停）underatree,I

noticedacavebetweentwohugerocks.Isuggestedtomakeafireandwarmourselvesinthecave.SomybrotherandI

pickedupsomewoodthatwasstill3andcarrieditbacktothecave.Ilitthefirewithmatchesinmypocket.We

satdownandateoursandwichesaroundit.

Inthecave,theflames4lightontoitsceiling.“Funny,“saidmybrother,uYoucanseeshapesontherock.

Oneofthemlooksabitlikeadeer.Thereisitsheadandthereareitsfeet.Italmostlooksasifsomeonehas5

it.”Itookaburningbranch（树枝）andwenttoexaminetherock.NowIcouldseeashapeofasmallerdeer.Thenwe

wentfurtherintothecave.Infrontofuswasawallof6,Therewerebirds,too,withtheeyescarved（雕亥!I）outof

therockandpaintedwhite.Wecouldseeasnake,abear,awolf,butnopeople.

Atthatnight,mybrotherandIwereso7thatwedidnotgettosleepuntilverylate.Wetalkedand

wonderedaboutthepeoplewhohadlivedherebefore.Neitherofusrealizedthatthesecarvingsandpaintings8

back15,000years,northatthetitleinthenewspaperwouldbe“TheFindoftheCentury-ChildrenAged13and11

DiscoverCavePaintings.”

1.A.rainB.fogC.snowD.sandstorm

2.A.lookB.turnC.climbD.swim

3.A.freshB.dryC.cleanD.alive

4.A.putB.hungC.burntD.threw

5.A.raisedB.storedc.coveredD.drawn

6.A.animalsB.toolsc.gunsD.coins

7.A.frustratedB.excitedc.confusedD.relaxed

8.A.gaveB.gotc.datedD.kept

in.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。

AprilFooPsDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayjl.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughand

say,66AprilFool“Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyou13.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.

Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Ifsadaytot生mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersand

cardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavea

r5,,

EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.Itis

saidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbackto16..Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7.suchastoy

rabbits.

Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Ifsadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.

Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.

ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.Ifsthemostimportantfestivalinayear.ThebeautifulthingscanbeslO.everywhere.

Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、AlthoughIdidn'thaveanyinterestinbeingaschoolbusdriver,Ibecameone.Manyyearslater,Iwasstillworking

ontheschoolbus.Therearesomanygoodreasons.Firstly,thetalkbroughtmedifferentkindsofinformation.Ialsogot

tohearallthefamilysecretsofthenewcomers.Ihaveatoybearwhowasagreatcomforter（安慰者）forthelittleones.

Thekidsgottolookafterhimonthetriptoschoolandhewaitedpatientlyforthemtogetonforthetriphome.

Ourbuswouldoftenpassaplacewherewecouldseesomealpacas（羊驼）infrontofafarmhouse.LittleMichaelwould

cryexcitedlyfromtheseat,“Look,Miss!Lookatthecamels!”Heusedtoputhisheadoutofthebuswindow.WhenI

warnedhimthatalittleinsectwouldcomeintohisnoseifhewasn'tcareful,hesmartlygaveupthehabit.

Irememberalittlegirlgotonthebusonemorning5yearsagoandsobbed（抽泣）allthewaytoschool.Wearrivedatthe

schoolgate.Asshewaitedtogetdownthebus,shethrewherarmsaroundmyneckandcriedthathergrandfatherhad

diedthenightbefore.

Aschoolbusdriverneedstokeeponeeyeontheroadandtheotheronthemirrortowatchwhatthelittleonesaredoing

downtheback.

Now,ifsimportanttothinkhowmanylivesI'vebeenresponsible（负责的）for,andhowmanykilometersI'vedrivenin

ordertogetmypassengershomesafelyduringthe20years.Fveenjoyedit,butifstimetorestandparkmyschoolbus.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphreferto（所指）？

A.toybearsB.kids

C.schoolbusesD.secrets

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendidn'tlikethedriver.

B.Thedriverlikesthejoballthetime.

C.Thelittlegirlwasexcitedatseeingthecamels.

D.Childrensometimestalkedabouttheirfamilysecretsonthebus.

3.Thewriterdidn'tgiveupherjobbecause.

A.drivingwasherhobby

B・childrenmadehervaluable

C.driverswerepaidwell

D.childrenlovedhertoybea

B

14、AlyssaCarsonisa14-year-oldgirl.ShecomesfromLouisiana,theUSA.AlyssaCarsonwantstobecomethefirst

persontovisitMars!Asaspacefan,shehastakenpartintheSpaceCampinAlabamatwelvetimes.AlyssaCarsonis

thefistpersontotakepartinallthreeNASA（美国国家航空航天局）SpaceCampsintheworld.This14-year-oldgirl

hasbeentrainingtobeanastronautfornineyearsanddecidedtobecomethefirstpersontolandonMars.The

LouisianateenagerspeaksSpanish,FrenchandChinese.

WhydoesAlyssawanttovisitMars?"It'saplacethatnoonehasbeentobefore.Iwanttotakethatfirststep,"Alyssa

said.ShecallsherselftheMarsGeneration.NASAbelievesthatthelittlegirlwillmakeit.HercodenameinNASAis

^Blueberry95andshemaybeonaMarsmission（访问团）in

2033ifallgoeswell.Alyssa'sfatherthinksthatifshedoesgoonamissiononMars,hemayneverseeheragain.Butfor

Alyssa,itissomethingthatshehasdreamedaboutsinceshewasfiveyearsold.

ShetoldtheBBCthatshewantstoencourageotherchildrentoachievetheirdreams.Shesaid,"Idon'twantonefailure

onthewaytostopmefromgoingtoMars.”

1.AlyssaCarsoncomesfromaccordingtothepassage.

A.FranceB.AmericaC.RussiaD.Mars

2.ThepassagesaysthatAlyssacanspeaklanguages.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

3.WelearnfromthepassagethatAlyssa'sdreamisto・

A.becomethefirstpersontovisitMarsB.joininthefourthNASAspacecamp

C.wishchildrentorealizetheirdreamsD.takegoodcareofherfatherathome

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Alyssahasbeenanastronautfor9years.

B.Marsisaplacenobodyhasbeentosofar.

C.Alyssa'sfatherhasnotseenherforlong.

D.AlyssamaybeonaMarsmissionatpresent.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe""・

A.AVisittoMarsB.TheSpaceCampC.TheFirstStepD.AGirl'sDream

C

15、OnedayafamilyvisitedtheschoolwhereItaughtdeafchildren.Theysaidtheywouldmovehereandplannedto

sendtheirdeafdaughtertomyschoolasafirstgrader.Theywereupsetthattheirchild'skindergarten（幼JL园）teacher

toldthemnottohavehighhopesforher.StandingbehindthemwasKatherine,abeautifulfive-year-oldwithlonghair

anddarkeyes.Thewholetimeherparentswerethere,shedidn'tmakeasoundorusesignlanguage9evenwhenher

parentsaskedhertodoso.

AfterafewweekswithKatherine9Idiscoveredshewasaverysmartchild.Althoughshejoinedindifferentlearning

activities,writingwasalwaysaproblem.Itriedallkindsofwaystogetherinterestedinwriting,butshealways

refusedtowrite.

OnedayKatherinegotofftheschoolbusandstoodinfrontoftheschoolcrying.Theteacherstheredidnotknow

enoughsignlanguagetoaskherwhathappened.Finallytheyledherintotheofficeandgaveherapenandapieceof

paper.Katherinewrote：“PACBAK”.Thentheteachersrealizedshehadleftherbackpackonthebus.Theycalledthe

busdriverbacktoschoolandsoonKatherinegotherbackpackback.

ThatdayFromthenonshefellinlovewithwriting.Sheisayoungwomannowandhasbecome

anexcellentwriter,publicspeakerandstudentleader.

1.（小题1）WhatwasKatherinelikewhenthewriterfirstsawher?

A.Shewasactive.B.Shewasupset.

C.Shesmiledalot.D.Shekeptsilent.

2.（小题2）WhatwasKatherine'sproblemafterafewweekswiththewriter?

A.Shedidn'tgetalongwellwithherclassmates

B.Shedidn'tliketowrite

C.Shehadnointerestinlearningactivities.

D.Shecouldn'tusesignlanguage

3.（4、题3）WhydidKatherinecryinfrontoftheschool?Because.

A.shelostherpen.

B.sheleftherbackpackontheschoolbus.

C.shefellofftheschoolbus.

D.shedidn'tknowhowtowrite”backpack”

4.（可、题4）Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Katherinediscoveredthepowerofthepen."Mean?

A.Katherinebecameinterestedinwriting.

B.Katherineusedthepenforthefirsttime

C.Katherineunderstoodhowtousethepen.

D.Katherineknewwhatthepenwasusedto.

D

16、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever；hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool；

especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool；herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyin

Belgium（比利时）・ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench；soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecould

understandthemeasily；atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.

Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill；Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomea

nurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional（专业的）

atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed（象深的）thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschool

fornurses.TheFirstWorldWar（第一次世界大战）brokeoutin1914andEdithCavelFsschoolofnursingbecamea

hospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers（伤员）.Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.Between

November1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners（囚犯）escapefromthe

Germans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally；theGermanskilled

her；buttheycouldnotAtallstatue（雕塑）hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare；London；inhonor（纪念）

ofthebraveEnglishnurse.

1.EdithCavellwasfrom__________.

A.FranceB.England

C.BelgiumD.Germany

2.EdithCavelFsfirstjobwasto.

A.teachFrench

B.lookafterthechildrenofarichfamily

C.teachEnglish

D.lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers

3.WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?

A.BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.

B.Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.

C.BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.

D.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.

4.WhafstheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?

A.杀死她B.使她失去记忆

C.抹去对她的记忆D.摧残她

5.Accordingtothepassage；whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.

B.Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.

C.Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.

D.PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.

E

17、IsItBettertoReadBooksorListentoThem?

Weoftenthinkhowfastwelearnsomethingdependsonhowsmartweare.Ifyourbrainistakinginmaterial

quickly,you'reclever;ifnot,well,thatdoesn'tsaygreatthingsaboutyourIQ.Butscienceshowscontext（上下文）and

technique（技术）actuallyplayabigroleinhowfastwelearn,andevensmallchanges-likethewayyouusetoread-

canmakeabigdifference.

Audio（音频的）bookshaveplentyofadvantages:youcanenjoythemanywhere,eveninthecar,andnotprinting

bookssavestrees.Poorreadersalsooftenfindthemmoreinteresting.Butaccordingtothelatestresearch,ifyourgoal

isn'ttopassthetimeintraffic,butinsteadtolearnsomethingdifficult,youshouldchooseaphysicalbook.

InarecentopinionpieceintheNewYorkTimes,psychology（心理学）professorDanielT.Willinghammentioneda

2010studywhere48studentseitherreadorlistenedtoanarticleaboutchildpsychology.Althoughthestudentsspent

thesameamountoftimewiththeirmaterialanddidaboutthesamenumberofdistracting（分散注意力）activitieswhile

theyabsorbedtheinformation,theyscoredverydifferentlyona10-itemquizlater.Generally,thereadersscored81

percentbutwhilethelistenersscored59percent.Whydoeslisteningvsreadingmaterialhavesuchagreateffecton

learning?

Willinghamexplainsthatfirst,mostofusreadmoreslowlythanwelisten（especiallywhenpausingandrereading）,

andwhenyou'retryingtoabsorbnewinformation,slowerseemstobebetter.66About10to15percentofeyemovements

duringreadingareactuallyregressive-meaningtheeyesaregoingbackandre-checking,heexplainstoTIME.66This

happensveryquickly...w

Second,booksoffervisualcues（可视线索）thathelpourbrainsorganizeandunderstandnewinformation.Things

likechapterbreaks,subheadings,andlistshelpusinmakingsenseofthematerialandunderstandinghowitfits

together.Youloseallthatwhenyougotheaudioway.

Thebottomlineissimple:Don'tfeelshameaboutpassingyourtimeintrafficwithanaudiobook.However,be

awareofaudio'slimitationswhenitcomestostudying,andseriouslyconsiderchoosinggoodold-fashionedreading

instead.

1.Accordingtothewriter,youshouldchoosetoreadabookto,

A.takeintheinformationB.passthetimeintraffic

C,learnsomethingdifficultD.organizenewinformation

2.A“physicalbock"inParagraph2probablymeans“"・

A.anaudiobookB.abookaboutphysics

C.abookaboutcomputerD.abookmadeofpaperorcloth

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Toreadabookisbetterthantolistentoit.

B.Readersareclevererthanlisteners.

C.Readingbooksisagoodwaytopasstime.

D.Howfastwelearndependsonhowsmartweare.

F

18、Bassaniolookedatthethreeboxes,buthedidn'treadthewritingonthem.Helookedatthegoldandsilver.uThe

worldistrickedbyappearances9"hesaid.“Peopleoftenhideordinarythingswithbeautifulgold,silver,andjewels.

Peoplealwaysagreewiththosewhospeakwell,eveniftheysayfoolishthings.Manypeoplewhoseembraveare

cowards（懦夫）.Idon'twantthesebeautifulboxesofgoldandsilver.Iwillchoosethelead（铅）boxwithitsordinary

colour.Itspeaksmoretomethanallthegoldandsilverintheworld.Pleasegivemethekeytotheleadbox.Let

happinessbemine."WhenBassanioopenedtheboxandsawthepictureofPortiainsideit,helovedherevenmore

becausethepicturewasverybeautiful,butPortiaherselfwasevenmorebeautifulthanthepicture.

Thewritinginsidetheboxtoldhimthathehadchosentherightbox.ItsaidthatheshouldgotoPortiaandlookintoher

eyes.Shewouldbehiswife.Bassaniocouldnotbelieveit.

“Isitreallytrue?Willyoureallybemywife?Iamafraidtobelieveituntilyousayso.”BassanioaskedPortia.

“Lookatme,”saidPortia.66Iamyours.EverythingIamandeverythingIhaveisyours.Untilnow,Iwastheruler（统治

者）ofthispalace,masterofmyservants,andqueenofmyself.Nowthepalace,theservantsandIareyours.Igivethem

toyouwiththisring.Letitalwaysbethesymbol（象征）ofourlove.Ifyoulosethisring,orsellit,orgiveitaway,itwill

meanthatyounolongerloveme.

1.WhatkindofboxdidBassaniochoose?

A.Gold.B.Silver.C.Lead.D.Wood.

2.WhatdidBassanioseeinthebox?

A.Adeadanimal.

B.Apictureofafool.

C.ApictureofPortia.

D.Lotsofjewels.

3.