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实用英语语音(山东联盟)智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年曲阜师范大学Choosethewordwhichunderlinedletterispronounceddifferentlyfromothers.
答案:foolAlloftheprefixcan’tbestressed,suchassubscribeandtelegram.
答案:错ManygrammaticalwordsinEnglishhavetwoormorepronunciationsinspeech.Thisisknownas
liaison.
答案:错Accordingtotheregulationofthelengthofthevowel,vowelsare
longerinastressedsyllable.
答案:对Narrow
transcriptioncapturesasmanyaspectsofaspecificpronunciationaspossibleand
makesverysubtledistinctionsbetweensounds.
答案:对Thesyllabledivisionoftheword“hasty”shouldbehast.y.
答案:错Thephrase
“plentyofroom”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas/`plentiә`ru:m/.Thisphenomenonisknownascontextualelision.
答案:对Thephrase“nextyard
”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas
/`nekst
t∫`ja:d/.
答案:对Rhythmreferstothepitchofstrongandweakstressinspeech.
答案:错Syllable-timedrhythmmeansthateachstressedsyllablewillbeutteredatequalintervaloftime.
答案:错RhythminChinese
isbasedonstressedsyllable.
答案:错英美语的不同表现在词汇拼写、语音、语调、语法、用词各个方面。
答案:对Thenumberofspeechsoundofanylanguageislimited.
答案:错IPA中发/ɔ/,但在美音中发/a/,如pot,hot,job
答案:对Thetonicstressoftenfallsonthenucleus.
答案:对Thewordswhichshouldbeinweakformsincludeformwordsand
personalpronoun,
possessive
pronoun,relative
pronoun
and
indefinite
pronoun.
答案:对Whichofthefollowingwordsiswronglystressed?
答案:bom`bardierThesoundchangeintheword“walkedtenmiles”belongsto_____.
答案:contextual
elisionThevowelswhichthetonguemovestowards[ә]arecalled___.
答案:centringdiphthongsThesetofsymbolsrepresentthesoundofactualspeechiscalled______.
答案:phonetictranscriptionAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/θ/isa____sound.
答案:dentalAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/k/
isa____sound.
答案:velarPre-headinatonegroupiscomposedof____precedingthefirststressedsyllable.
答案:unstressedsyllablesIncompleteplosion
can
appearsin_____.
答案:ripe
pearIntermsofrhythm,Chinesehastypical___rhythmicpattern.
答案:syllable-timedRhythminEnglishspeechisbasedon____.
答案:stressWhichoftheunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?
答案:naiveshort,open,rounded,back,lax
答案:/ɔ/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,
/t/
isa____sound.
答案:plosiveLiaison
works
in
the
phrase
____.
答案:stay
upPlosivephoneme/p/ispronouncedas[p
ɔ]in___.
答案:spiderThe
phrase
“play
all”
in
quick
colloquial
speech
is
pronounced
as
/`pleijɔ:l/.This
phenomenon
is
known
as________.
答案:liaisonChoosethewordwhichtheunderlinedletter
isproduceddifferentlyfromothers?
答案:tearIncompleteplosioncan
appearsin_____.
答案:marriedmanAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords
/v/
isa_____sound.
答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,
/b
/
isa____sound.
答案:bi-labialNasal
plosion
can`t
appear
in
____.
答案:Great
BritainThephonetictranscriptionoftheword“mature”is_____.
答案:/mә`t∫uә/Accordingtothemannerofarticulation,/w/
isa____sound.
答案:semi-vowelAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,/ӡ
/
isa____sound.
答案:fricativeIdentifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.long,close,rounded,tense,back
答案:/u:/在美式英语中,所有的/ә
/都读作/әr/。
答案:错在美语中,当/t/出现在两个元音之间且下一个元音不重读时,/t/读作/d/,如city,water,hotel
答案:错IPA中发/a:/,但是在美音中发/æ/,如dance,class,pass。
答案:对Atoneunitusuallycorrespondstoa____.
答案:sensegroupEffectivecommunicationinspeechdependsagreatextenton__.
答案:intonationThesmallestphoneticunitoflanguageis_____.
答案:phonemeThevariationofpitchofvoicein
connectedspeechiscalledintonation.
答案:对Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“apieceofpaper”shouldbeproducedas/ә`pi:sә`peipә/.
答案:liaisonElisionmakespronunciationeasierinspeech.
答案:对Lettersinwordsmustbepronouncedaseitherconsonantsorvowels
inwords.
答案:错AssimilationisverycommonincolloquialanddialectalEnglish.
答案:对Assimilationtakesplacesmostfrequentlyinconsonants.
答案:对Accordingtotherulesof____,thephrase“lightpencil”shouldbeproducedas/`laip`pensl/.
答案:assimilationThephrase“growold”inquickcolloquialspeechispronouncedas
/`grәuwәud/.
答案:对Inspeech,
liaisonmaybedefinedasthedegreeofintensityplacedonasound.
答案:错Which
lettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?
答案:foollong,close,rounded,tense,back
答案:/u:/long,open,back,unrounded,tense,
答案:/a:/short,half-close,rounded,lax,back
答案:/u/Whichunderlinedlettersisproduceddifferentlyfromothers?
答案:tearlong,half-closeandhalf-open,unrounded,tense,central
答案:/ә:/long,close,front,unrounded,tense
答案:/i:/Identifythesoundaccordingtothephoneticfeaturesgiven.short,open,unrounded,front,lax
答案:/æ/Weakformoftheword“that”
is/ðeit/.
答案:错The
relative
pronoun“some”oftenbecomesweakinconnectedspeech
答案:对Wordsareusuallyreducedinthefinalpositionofasentence.
答案:错Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords
/f/
is_____.
答案:voicelessAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/s
/isa____sound.
答案:alvelolarIncompleteplosionworksbetweenconsonantandvowel.
答案:错Incompleteplosioncannotwork
in_____.
答案:days
offAccordingtothemannerofarticulation,
/b
/
isa____sound.
答案:plosiveAccordingtotheworkofvocalcords
/d/
isa_____sound.
答案:voicedAccordingtotheplaceofarticulation,/ŋ/
isa____sound.
答案:glottalvoiced,alveolar,nasal,unaspirated
答案:/
n/Accordingtotheworkofvocalcords,
consonantscanbec
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