重庆市大学城第一中学2023-2024学年高二上第一次月考英语试题2

高二上第一学月考试试题英语本试题分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)组成，其中答题卡共2页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分，听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面不良对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AinthebookstoreB.IntheregisterofficeC.Inthedormbuilding.2Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy3Whatdoesthemanwanttodoontheweekend?A.DosomegardeningB.HaveabarbecueC.Gofishing.4Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AnewofficeB.Achangeoftheirjobs.C.Aformercolleague.5WhatdoweknowaboutAndrew?A.He’soptimistic.B.Ile’sactive.C、He’sshy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandislike?A.Thebedroom.B.Thesittingroom.C.Thekitchen.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydonext?A.Gotoanotheragency.B.Seesomeotherflats.C.Visittheneighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthomandoing?A.Heismakingaphonecall.B.He’schairingameeting.C.He’shostingaprogram.9.WhatmakesMrs.JohnsonworriedaboutherdaughterinAfrica?A.Lackofmedicalsupport.B.Inconvenienceofmunication.C.Poortransportationsystem.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?A.Asalesperson.B.Anengineer.C.Anaccountant.11.Whichaspectofthepanyappealstotheman?A.Thepanyculture.B.Thefreeacmodations.C.Thepetitivepay.12.Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?A.Interpersonalrelationships.B.Qualityquantitybalance.C.Unplannedhappening.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.HowdocsRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?A.Hopeful.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.14.WhatwasRobertlikebeforehewas9yearsold?A.Hehadwildimagination.B.Heenjoyedsports.C.Helovedscience.15.WhatdidRobert’sfatherdo?A.Ateacher.B.Acoach.C.Alibrarian.16.WhathelpedRobertbeeawriter?A.Writingdaily.B.Listeningtostories.C.Readingextensively.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WherewasOpenTchaikovskypetitionheldin1986?A.inMoscow.B.InChelyabinsk.C.InBerlin.18.WhatdoesMaximsayaboutthepetitionheattendedat10?A.Itinspiredmanyyoungmusicians.B.Itwasthemusiceventofhisdreams.C.Itwasalifechangingexperience.19.Whichkindofmusicaretheyoungplayersrequiredtoplay?A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Classicalmusic20.WhatdoesMaximvaluemostinyoungplayers’performance?A.Expressiveness.B.Smoothness.C.pleteness.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共19小题，每小题2.5分，满分47.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOneofthebestadvantagesoftechnologicaladvancementsisthefactthatithasgivenussomuchmorefreedominthewaywework.Thatsomanyjobscanbedoneremotelymeansyoucantravelandworkfromanywhereyouwantintheworld.Herearesomeofthebestcitiestoliveandworkin.Tallinn,EstoniaOftenoverlookedasatouristdestination,TallinnhasbeeknownasEurope'snextSiliconValley.Notonlythat,itisabsolutelyamazing.TheOldTownhasbeennamedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandisfullofGothicarchitectureandlotsofhistoricallandmarks.Budapest,HungaryBudapestisanidealcityforanyonewhoiscrazyaboutwandering.Ithasadiverseculture,deliciousandaffordablefood,andbestofall,alowcostoflivingparedtoothermajorcities.ItsNeoRenaissancearchitecturehasmadeitoneofEurope'smostbeautifulcities.DaNang,VietnamUnlikelargecitieslikeHoChiMinhCityorHanoi,DaNang'sadvantageisthatitisstillprettyunknowntomanypeople.Thatmeanstherearefewertouristswhilestillprovidingthesameattractionsofabignoisycity.Enjoythemostdeliciousfood,buyfreshcoconutsonthebeach,andrentamotorbikeanddriveoverHaiVanPass.Lisbon,PortugalLisbonisbeingpopularasacoworkingmunity,andit'sclearwhysomanyfloodedintothiscity.With300daysofsunshineeachyear,unbelievablenightlife,anddeliciousfood,therearecertainlyworthwhileplacestospendyourtimeat.Lisbonhasagrowingtechscenebutisstillveryleisurely.1.WhatdoTallinnandBudapesthaveinmon?A.Theirlivingcostislow. B.Theyhavebeautifularchitecture.C.Theyarefamoustechnologycenters. D.TheyarelistedintheUNESCOWorldHeritage.2.Whichcountryisthecityofferingabeachtourlocatedin?A.Estonia. B.Vietnam. C.Hungary. D.Portugal.3.WhatisuniqueaboutLisbon?A.Itoffersdeliciousfood. B.ItisaquietEuropeancity.C.Itisfamousforbeautifulscenery. D.Itenjoyssunshinemostoftheyear.BThreecutebrownbearcubswhogotlostaftergettingseparatedfromtheirmothergrippedtheheartsofnetizens.ThefuzzycubswerespottedbyGelekGyatso,anecologicalprotectionofficer,whenhewaspatrollingariverbedatanaltitudeofnearly4,500metersinQumarlebcountyinQinghaiprovince’sYushu.Thelittlecubseagerlyrantowardtherangeronthesnowcoveredriverbed,thenstoppedshortatasafedistancetostareathimcuriously.Afterrealizingthatthemanwasnottheirmother,thebearcubsturnedaroundandranalongtherivercallingformom.ThiswasGelekGyatso’sfirstencounterwithbearcubsseparatedfromtheirmother.Withhisknowledgeofwildanimals,hedrovethecubstowardsanareaneartheircaveinthehopeofasafereunion.Thankfully,laterthatday,otherpatrolofficersfoundthatthemotherbearhadreunitedwithhercubsandthatthefamilywashappyandhealthy.ThisyearmarksGelekGyatso’stenthyearasanecologicalprotectionofficer.Hepatrolstheareaeveryday,diligentlyrecordstheanimalshesees,carefullychecksonthevegetation,andhelpscleanuplitter.Overthedecade,GelekGyatsohaswitnessedgreatchangesintheecologicalenvironmentofhishometown.Therehasbeenanincreaseinthenumberofwildanimals,andeveryoneisparticipatingintheprotectionofthesespecies,makingcoexistencebetweenhumansandanimalsmoreharmonious.Healsoremindspeoplethatiftheyencounterwildanimalsinthewild,theyshouldkeeptheirdistance,notdisturbingorfeedingthem,andthatiftheyfindananimalthatneedstoberescued,theyshouldcallthefireorforestdepartmentintime.4.Whathappenedtothethreebearcubs?A.Losingtrackofthemotherbear.B.FollowingGelekwithcuriosity.C.Mistakingamanfortheirmother.D.Beingtrappedinthecoldriverbed.5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGelek?A.Ambitious. B.Romantic. C.Devoted. D.Innovative.6.AccordingtoGelek,whatshouldpeopledotoliveinharmonywithwildlife?A.Changingtheirlivingsurroundings.B.Feedingandshelteringwildanimals.C.Gettinginvolvedinsavingendangeredspecies.D.Seekingprofessionalhelptorescuethoseinneed.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AprojectofwildlifeconservationB.AjourneyoffriendshipconnectionC.AknowledgeableecologicalofficerD.AnencounterleadingtoasafereunionC“Anyoneknowssingleparentswhocan’taffordtogettheirchild’shairdoneforschool?Iwillbraid(编辫子)itforfree!”BrittanyStarkswroteonaFacebookpost.Shedecidedtoofferherhairbraidingservicesafterafamilyfrienddeliveredbackpacksfullofschoolsupplies,clothingandshoesforCaydenandCeniyahinearlyAugust.“Atthetime,Ididn’thaveanythingformykidstostartschool,”saidStarks,whoisinbetweenhomesandstayingwithhermother.“Itmeantsomuchtome.”TheunexpectedgiftmadeabigdifferencetoStarksandherchildren,anditmotivatedhertopayitforward.Starks,whoworkstworeceptionistjobs,alsobraidshairparttime.“Thehairbraidingprocessinvolveswashing,blowdrying,andfinallydividingthehairintosmallsectionsandbraidingit.Italsorequiresmultiplesupplies—includingbs,brushes,hairjamandadditionalpiecesofhairtoweavein.Itcostsanywherefrom$150to$400atasalon(美发厅),dependingonthestyle,”Stacksexplained.“Butitcanlastformonthsandisahugetimesaverinthemornings.”WhenshewrotetheFacebookpost,sheassumedonlyahandfulofpeoplewouldreachout,butbeforesheknewit,shehad35appointmentsbooked.HerFacebookinboxwassuddenlyfullofmessagesfromsingleparents,whosestoriesofhardshipandfinancialchallengesmirroredherown.“There’sahugeneedforthis.Icouldreallyrelatetoalotofthewomenwhoreachedout,anditmademerealizethatwhatIwasdoingwasreallyimportant,”saidStacks.“Whatgotmethemostwasseeingthekidssmile.”Giventhattherewaslessthantwoweeksbeforethestartofschool,Starksknewsheneededtoenlisthelp.8WhatgotBrittanyStarkstoofferherhairbraidingservice?AApostonFacebook. B.Herfriend’stimelyhelp.C.Hermother’sadvice. D.Atriptoherkids’school.9.WhatdoesStarkssayabouthairbraiding?A.It’sabitdear. B.It’stimewasting.C.It’saneasyjob. D.It’samother’sduty.10.HowdoesStarksfeelabouttheresponsetoherFacebookpost?A.Ratherdisturbing. B.Beyondexpectation.C.Farfromsatisfactory. D.Verydisappointing.11.WhatcanweinferaboutBrittanyStarksfromthetext?A.Sheissinglewithonechild. B.Sheisambitiousandarbitrary.C.Sheisinneedofhelpinghands. D.Sheisfreefromfinancialworries.DSmokingissoalluring(诱惑的),pleasurableforsomeandperhapstheworstthingthatyoucanpossiblydotoyourbody.So,producersmadeelectroniccigarettesasasafersmokingchoicesaferthantobacco(烟草制品).Althoughecigarettescontainthedrugnicotinelikecigarettes,theydonotusetobaccoandyoudonotlightthem.Theyarepoweredbybattery(电池).However,ifecigarettesaresosafe,whyhastheUnitedStatesCenterforDiseaseControl(CDC)seenanincreaseintelephonecallsaboutecigarettepoisonings?Theanswerischildren.Mostofthecallsarefrompeopleworriedaboutchildrenwhohaveplayedwiththedevices(装置).Intheperiodofonemonththisyear,theCentersaid215peoplecalledtheCenterwithecigaretteconcerns.Morethanhalfofthesecallswereforchildrenagedfiveandyounger.Thedeviceshadmadethemsick.TimMcAfeeisdirectoroftheCenter’sOfficeonSmokingandHealth.Hesaystheproblemisregulation—theU.S.federalgovernmentdoesnotcontrolecigaretteseventhoughtheycontainliquidnicotine.Mr.McAfeeaddsthatliquidnicotineisawellknowndanger.Mr.McAfeeexplainsthatnicotinepoisoninghappenswhenitgetsintotheskin,getsintotheeyesorisswallowed.Itcancausestomachpainorasenseofunbalance.Andtoomuchnicotinecankill.TimMcAfeesaysecigarettesdonotcreatethelevelofrisktopeoplethattobaccoproductsdo.Henotesthatalmost500,000Americansdieeachyearfromcigarettes.“So,cigarettesarethewinnerinthatcontest.”Ecigarettesdonotcontainhundredsofharmfulchemicalsthatarefoundinrealcigarettes.So,theU.S.SurgeonGeneralBorisD.Lushniakhassuggestedthatecigarettesmaybeausefultoolforadultstryingtoendtheirtobaccouse.ButTimMcAfeeworriesthatteenagersmaythinkelectroniccigarettesareharmless.Theycouldbeeaddictedtothenicotineandthenstartsmokingrealcigarettes.Inotherwords,hefearsthatfake(假的)ecigarettescouldbea“gateway”totherealthingforyoungpeople.12.Whatdotheproducersthinkofecigarettes?A.Cheaper. B.Safer. C.Dangerous. D.Expensive.13.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________.A.theCDCwantstodevelopabettertypeofecigarettesB.theU.S.federalgovernmentisagainsttheuseofecigarettesC.BorisDLushniakthinksecigarettesmaycontributetogivingupsmoking.D.BorisDLushniakisaheavysmoker14.WhatisTimMcAfee’sopinionaboutsmoking?A.Hestronglyclaimsthatregulationsshouldbemadetobansmoking.B.Heisconvincedthatecigaretteisausefultool.C.Smokingecigarettescanmakeapersonsick.D.Heisconcernedabouttheteensusingecigarettes.15.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsecigarettes?A.Neutral. B.Negative. C.Positive D.Indifferent.EAccentsareasignofbelongingandsomethingthatseparatesmunities.Yetwecanprobablythinkofpeoplewhoseemtohavelosttheiraccentandofotherswhoseaccentstaysfirmlyinplace.Giventhepersonalandsocialimportanceofhowsomeonespeaks,whywouldanyone’saccentchange?Aconsciousorsubconsciousdesiretofitincaninfluencethewayyouspeak.IfsomeonemovesfromAustraliatoAmericatowork,forexample,theywillprobablyatleastchangetheiraccentinordertogetabettersenseofbelonging.Thismaybeoutofaneedordesiretobemoreclearlyunderstoodandtobeacceptedinanewmunity.Theymightalsowanttoavoidridiculeforthewaytheyspeak.Forpeoplewhoseaccentsdoshift,thewaytheyspeakmaybelessimportanttotheirsenseofidentity,ortheiridentitywithasocialorprofessionalgroupmaybemorepressing.Evenbeforeweareborn,weareexposedtothespeechpatternsofthosearoundus.Weprogressthroughvariousstagesofspeechdevelopmentthatresultinushavingspeechpatternssimilartothosearoundus.Forotherswhoseaccentdoesnotseemtochange,itcouldbebecausetheyfeelsafeintheiridentity,andtheiraccentismuchpartofthatidentity—orthatkeepingthedifferenceisvaluabletothem.Meanwhile,braindamagemayresultinforeignaccentsyndrome(FAS),whichresultsfromphysicalchangesthatarenotunderthespeaker’scontrol.SufferingfromFAS,speakersmaylosetheabilitytospeakatallorexperiencestrangechangesinthewaytheypronounce.Insomecases,listenersmightlookdownuponapersonwithFASastheybelievethemtobeforeigners.It’snowondermanypeopleunconsciouslyprotectthemselvesbyadaptingtheirspeechtothosearoundthem.16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword”This“inParagraph2referto?A.Thedesiretofitin. B.Thechangeofcareer.C.Theadjustmentofaccents. D.Theinfluenceonlanguage.17.Whatmakespeoplechoosetochangetheiraccents?A.Theresultofbraindamage. B.Theirstrongsenseofidentity.C.Theirdesiretolearnaboutlocals. D.Theneedtoadapttonewenvironment.18.WhatcanweknowaboutthepeoplesufferingfromFAS?A.Theymaybetakenasforeigners.B.Theycannothelpmakingasound.C.Theysufferfromemotionalchanges.D.Theymaychangeaccentstogainrespect.19.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Toexplainthelossofaccents.B.Tointroducethehistoryofaccents.C.Toanalyzewhyaccentsarelostorkept.D.Toshowthesignificanceofaccentchanges,第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Gearguide—buyingabackpackAquickglancethroughmyoutdoortradedirectoryreveals49paniesthatsellormakebackpacks.Iftheyallproducetenbackpacksthenwehaveafrighteningnumberforthehumblebeginnertochoosefrom.___20___Thefirstandmostvitalconsiderationisyouranticipatedload.Ifyouhaveshortsummereveningwalksthenasmallbackpackwouldbefinebutifyourwalksaredaylongandyearroundthenyourpackwillneedtobebigger.Minetypicallycontainspackedlunch,waterproofs,clothingI’vetakenoffduringtheday,afirstaidkitandanemergencyshelter.SometimesinwinterIaddasleepingbagandatorch.___21___MycurrentbackpackisaCraghopperAD30(30litres)whichisjustbigenough.AdmittedlyIdooftenleadwalkingpartiesinremoteplacessoperhapsmyaddedresponsibilitiescausemetocarrymore.paremylistwithyourstoseeifyouneedasmuchcarryingspace.___22___Choosealightpack,butmakesureitcantaketheweightofwhatyouarecarryinganditcansupporttheloadfortablyonyourback.Todayyoucangetquitetechnicallyadvancedbackpacks:advancedfabrics,avarietyofsidepockets,internalframes,adjustablebelts,andcleversystemstokeepyourbackcool.Youalsoneedtolookinside.Itmayseemobvious,butyoushouldchooseabackpackthatallowsyoueasyaccess.___23___It’salsoimportanttochooseabackpackthatfitsthelengthofyourback.BeingsixfeetIneedalong,thinoneratherthanashort,widerone.IfIusethelatter,I’llhaveahipbeltroundmystomach!___24___Obviouslyyoucan’tseeitwhenit’sonyourback,butwhybuysomethingthatwon’tlookgoodonyou?Afterall,there’snoshortageofcolorsordesignstochoosefrom.A.Ineedabackpackwithareasonablecapacity.B.Undoubtedlywewon’tignorethelookofthepack.C.Awidevarietyoffunctionsareofferedtocustomers.D.Itisremendedthatyouconsiderweightandfeatures.E.Somehavenarrownecksthatmakeremovinglargeitemsdifficult.F.Soconsideryourownneedsbeforeyousetfootinanoutdoorshop.G.Acoolpackcanprovideanenjoyableandfortablehikingtripforyou.第三部分：语言运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WangPufangisaninheritorofthetechniqueformakinghandmadecolorfullanterns.Shehasdevotedherwholelifeto____25____thetraditionalcraft.“Ihavemadelanternsforthepast70yearstocarryforwardthe____26____andrelivemychildhoodmemories,”Wangsaid.Sheexplainedthatwhenshewasa(n)____27____,theoldergenerationsinherfamily____28____lanternsduringtheSpringFestivalforchildrentoplaywith.Onthe15thdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,which____29____theendoftheSpringFestival,thechildren’slanternswereeventually____30____symbolizingprosperityfortheyearahead.Wangalsomakeslanternsfornew____31____inhervillage.Shesaysthatitisabest____32____thattheywillsoonhaveababyandlivehappily.ThebigsmilesontheirfacesmakeWangbelieveherdevotionis____33____.Wangexplainedthatlanternsrepresenther_____34_____memories.“Whenmany_____35_____peoplecametobuylanterns,theyrecalltheirchildhoodmemoriesandshare_____36_____storieswithmeabouttheirchildhood,”sheadded.ForWang,lanternsarelikeapenthat_____37_____thecustomsandwhatlifewaslikeduringherchildhood.Inordertomakemorepeople_____38_____thecraft,Wangcontinuestoselltraditionalhandmadelanternsandteachesstudentsinschoolshowtomakethem,allowingthemtofeeltheunique_____39_____ofthetraditionalcraft.25.A.lookingfor B.workingover C.passingdown D.thinkingabout26.A.regulation B.adjustment C.absence D.technique27.A.adult B.child C.artist D.tutor28.A.produced B.advocated C.bought D.brought29.A.warns B.causes C.marks D.stresses30.A.lighted B.pleted C.presented D.exchanged31.A.clients B.couples C.villagers D.visitors32.A.wish B.reward C.honour D.privilege33.A.unique B.worthwhile C.appropriate D.significant34.A.children’s B.colleagues’ C.generation’s D.acquaintances’35.A.elderly B.friendly C.familiar D.local36.A.miserable B.meaningless C.challenging D.interesting37.A.recorded B.excluded C.mentioned D.explained38.A.payfor B.learnabout C.focuson D.setup39.A.origin B.story C.history D.attraction第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinaStateRailwayGroupCo.,Ltd.(ChinaRailway)saidonSaturdaythat____40____sold22.88milliontrainticketsonFriday,____41____(set)anewrecordforsingledayticketsales.Ofthetotal,20.95milliontraintickets____42____(sell)onChina’sofficialrailwayticketbookingwebsite.FridaymarksthepresaleoftrainticketsforthefirstdayoftheMidAutumnFestivalandNationalDayholidays,____43____extendfromSept29toOct6thisyear.Ticketsalesvolumesreflectth