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山西省太原市古交第五中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.------Mysisterisveryupsettoday.
-------It’syourfault.You______thebadnewstoheryesterday.A.shouldtell
B.shouldhavetold
C.shouldn’thavetold
D.musttell参考答案:C2.Childrenarenever
with
stories.A.bore,interesting B.boring,interested C.bored,interesting D.bored,interested参考答案:C3.AsIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A31.—Whydidn’tJaneattendthecouple’sweddingyesterday?
—I’mnotsosure.She__________ill.
A.shouldbe
B.shouldhavebeen
C.mightbe
D.mighthavebeen参考答案:D略5.Stevenhas______allhislifeto_______films.A.devoted;make
B.devoting;making
C.devoted;making
D.devoting;make参考答案:C6.Tomkeptsilentabouttheaccident_________losehisjob.A.sonotasto
B.inordernotto
C.inordertonot
D.notsoasto参考答案:B7.AsfarasIsee,____isnopossibility____hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.
A.it;that
B.there;that
C.it;whether
D.there;whether参考答案:B8.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother’s60thbirthday.A.came,if B.crossed,when
C.occurred,that
D.struck,that参考答案:C【名师点睛】解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构,知道引导词的使用习惯。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分,来选择正确的引导词。连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether,和疑问词(whathowwherewhen...)。that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句,if和whether,whether...ornot引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句。9.I’mworkingthiseveningbecauseIam
schedulewithmywork.A.behind
B.beyond
C.over
D.on参考答案:A10.Ican'tgocampingtomrrowbecauseI___acold.A
amsuffering
B
suffered
C
suffer
Dhadbeing
suffered
参考答案:A11.
IfIdowell,Ihavenodoubtthatthosewhocomeaftermewilldo_____andeven____.A.aswellas;better
B.aswellas;betterthanC.aswell;betterthan
D.aswell;better参考答案:D12.Highschoolstudentsspent
moneyonnewspapersandmagazinesinordertoimprovetheirgrades.A.anumberof B.agreatmany C.alargeamountof D.agooddeal参考答案:C13.
Isthatthereason____hewaslateyesterday?
A.which
B.onwhich
C.inwhich
D.why
参考答案:D14.——Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.——Sorry,I____________sleeping.A.needhavebeen B.wouldhavebeen C.musthavebeen D.shouldhavebeen参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:——我昨晚给你打电话了,但没人接。——对不起,我一定是睡着了。这里在对过去的一件事情进行推测。固定结构:musthavedone表示对过去事情有把握的肯定推测。故选C。15.________,hewroteoutalonglistofallthefoodswhichwereforbidden.A.Aboveall
B.FirstofallC.Atfirst
D.Afterall参考答案:B解析考查固定短语。句意:开头第一件事,他列出了一张所有禁吃的食物单。根据句意“首先……”此处有顺序。16.Evenifitissnowing,manybirdsstillflyout_____food.
A.inneedof
B.inexchangefor
C.insearchof
D.inreturnfor参考答案:C略17.Asweallknow,tigersandcats________thesamefamily.A.belongedto
B.arebelongedto
C.belongto
D.arebelongingto参考答案:C二、新的题型18.
36
Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.Thegoalistocalmdownandtrytosolvewhatisbotheringyou.Thisishardforsomekidsandadults,too.Insteadofcalmingdown,somekidsmightkeepgettingmoreandmoreupsetuntiltheyexplodelikeavolcano
37
Theirangermightbesostrongthattheylosecontroloftheirtemper.Theymayactinwaysunacceptableandhurtful.Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.
38
Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters,39However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings,Kidsdon’twanttoactinthisway,butsometimesangryfeelingscanbehardtomanage.Sowhattodo?Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon’tjusthavetokeepmakingthesamemistakesoverandoveragain.40Imagineyourtemperasapuppy(小狗)insideyouthatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad-itwillprobablyturnoutagreatdog.Itjustneedstolearnsomerulesbecause,rightnow,thatpuppyiscausingsomeproblemstoyou.A.Youcatrainyourtemper.B.Youdon’twanttocausetrouble.C.Kidsshouldbeallowedtoexpresstheirfeelings,evenangryones.D.Everybodygetsangrysometimes.E.Infact,theyusuallymeanthatakidbehavesbadlywhenfeelingangry.F.Insteadofthinkingofthepersonyou’reangrywith,thinkofsomethingelse.G.Somekidsgetangrymoreoftenormoreeasilythansomeotherkids.参考答案:36-40.GDACE36.根据“Beingangrydoesn’treallysolvemuch,butwhatpeopledowhentheyfeelangryisimportant.”可知,这句应该引入“beingangry”这个话题的,故此题应选G。37.根据“Somekidsmightgetsoangrythattheyscreamattheirparents,breaksomething,orevenworse,hittheirbrothersorsisters.”可知,这两节是列举孩子生气的两种方式,由此可推断出此句应和第三节第一句对应,故此题应选D。38.根据“Peoplemaysaythatsomeonehastroublecontrollingtheirtemper.”可知,人们说某人控制脾气有困难,也就是指其生气的时候,行为举止很糟糕。故此题应选A。39.根据“However,it’snotOKforakidtodoanyofthosethings.”可知此句应表示孩子们生气时是可以表达出来的,但做这些伤害的事是不好的,故此题应选C。40.根据“Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyouthatneedssometraining.”可知,此句应该表示控制情绪是可以训练的,把你的脾气想象成内心里一只需要训练的狗。故此题应选E。【点拨】本文介绍了孩子生气时不好的两种表达方式,但好消息是这种脾气是可以通过训练来控制的。三、阅读理解19.信息匹配61___Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisimpelled(迫使)bysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly;thusahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.62__Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitsaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabits,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.63____Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandthoroughness.Amongthehabitswhichchildrensh
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