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陕西省榆林市北流第八中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.-Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.-Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.A.tiring…tiring
B.tired…tired
C.tiring…tired
D.tired…tiring
参考答案:C形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用,tired常和与有人关的名词连用2.Mr.Liwasmade___managerofthecompanyto__thedutiesofMr.Zhang,whowasretiringsoon.A.a;takeup B.a;takeover
C./;takeup D./;takeover参考答案:D3.
intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired B.Itisrequired C.Whatrequires D.Itrequires参考答案:B知识点:it做形式主语解析:选B,选A、C是主语从句,那么结构不对;选Dit是形式主语但是require的语态不对。点拨:分析句子结构。4.Itisknownthattheoryisbasedonpracticeand______servespractice.A.inneed B.inreturn C.inturn D.inplace参考答案:C5.ByOctober2017,Mobike______morethan180citiesinninecountries.A.isentering B.entered C.hasentered D.hadentered参考答案:D6.
goodandsweet,thiskindofpearwassoonsoldoutinthemarket.
A.Tasted
B.tasting
C.Havingbeentasted
D.Beingtasted参考答案:B略7.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsiderimportantinafriendcanbethesame,______theirfamilybackgroundoreducationallevel.And______Tongtong,comingfromMianyang,hehasaclosefriendtoaccompanyhim.A.inspiteof;luckyfor
B.insteadof;fortunatetoC.regardlessof;luckilyfor
D.inplaceof;fortunatelyto参考答案:C略8.DuringmystayinParis,mylittleson_______someFrenchbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls. A.pickedup B.pickedout C.tookup D.cameacross参考答案:A9.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.
A.inaway
B.bytheway
C.anyway
D.ontheway参考答案:C10.Mikeisastudentatafamousuniversity,_______foradoctordegree.
A.studied
B.studying
C.tohavestudied
D.tobestudying参考答案:B略11.----Doyoulikehisnovels?ks5u
----Yes,becausetheydescribethewayoflifeofthe_____peoplethere.
A.usual
B.regular
C.ordinary
D.normal参考答案:C12.HowIwishwecouldstudy_________therearefewerexams!A.which
B.that
C.when
D.where参考答案:D13.LastnightMrCrookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._________,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile B.However C.Instead D.Therefore参考答案:CC考查副词辨析。meanwhile同时;however然而;instead而是;therefore因此。句意“昨晚Crook先生没有在惯常的时间回来,而是遇到了朋友一起呆到半夜。”故答案为C。14.Hisfamilydon'tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofwhich
B.whichpriceC.it'sprice
D.thepriceofthat参考答案:A解析考查定语从句the+名词+介词+关系代词用法。句意:他的家庭不喜欢二手车,二手车的价格也是很贵的。thepriceofwhich符合句式要求。15.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
_hewaslikelytolosehislife.A.atwhich
B.why
C.whileD.where参考答案:D16.
---WhydoyouthinkDavidisthesuitablepersonforthejob?---Becausehehashigherambitions_________othershavealreadybeensatisfied.A.inwhere
B.inwhich
C.theplacewhere
D.where参考答案:D17.Wearebadlyinneedofwaiters________;couldyoucomeandhelpusout?A.atonce
B.atpresent C.attheend
D.atfirst参考答案:B[句意:当前我们急需服务员,你能来帮我们吗?atonce立刻;atpresent目前;attheend最后;atfirst首先。根据句意,应选B。]二、新的题型18.Weallknowitisnotalwayssoeasytobehappy.Wealsoknowhowstressedyouare,withhomework,exams,sportsmeetsandextraoutdooractivities,letalonetryingtohavealifeoutsideschool.___16___ExercisePhysicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian.___17___IfyouhateP.E.,findsomethinglesscompetitive:goforawalk,dancearoundyourroomorhitapark.ThankfulnessItiseasytotakethegoodthinginlifewithoutthinkingaboutthemorshowingyou’rethankful.___18___Aneasywaytodothisistomakealistbeforebedoffivethingsyou’rethankfulfor.Theycanbebigthings,likeyourfamilyandfriends,orlittlethings,likeagoodhairday.Laugh_____19_____Butresearchhasshownthatagoodlaughreducesstressand,evenifyoustartbyforcingyourselftolaugh,improveshowyoufeel.SleepGetenoughsleep.____20____Notgettingenoughsleepmakesyouangryandsad,soleaveyourphoneoutsideyourroom,turnoffthelightsandletyourselfhaveagoodsleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teensespeciallyneedatleasteighthours.B.Ifyou’refeelingblue,knowthatyou’renotalone.C.Youcanincreasehappinessifyouexercisewithafriend.D.Sohereareourtoptipsonbeinghappyandstayinghappy.E.Everyonecangetsomethinggoodfrommovingalittlebit.F.Butstudieshaveshownthatgivingthankscanmakeyouhappier.G.Somedays,laughingisjustaboutthelastthingyoufeellikedoing.参考答案:16.D
17.E
18.F
19.G
20.A试题分析:这是一篇说明文。介绍了一些保持快乐的有效建议。【16题详解】上文提到总是快乐是不容易的,由下文的小标题可推断下文介绍了一些保持快乐的建议。故D项“下面就是我们关于快乐和保持快乐的最重要的建议”符合语境,承上启下。故选D。【17题详解】由上文“Physicalactivityproducesallsortsofthingswhichhelpustorelaxandfeelgood.Exercisecanalsomakeusfeelmoreconfident,whichcertainlymakesushappier.Youdon’thavetobeafutureOlympian”可知,体育锻炼帮助我们放松和感觉良好。锻炼也能让我们更自信,这当然会让我们更快乐。你不必成为未来的奥运会选手,E项“每个人都可以从很少的活动中得到一些好处”符合语境,进一步介绍锻炼的好处。故选E。【18题详解】由段落标题Thankfulness可知,本段建议“感恩让人快乐”,结合空格上文可知,人们很容易接受生活中美好的东西而不去感恩,F项“但是研究表明,感恩可以让你更快乐”符合语境,与上文是转折关系,符合本段大意。故选F。【19题详解】由段落标题Laugh可知,本段建议,笑可以让人快乐,G项中提到的“laughing”符合语境,结合空格下文“但是介绍研究表明笑可以减少压力”可推断,G项“有些日子,笑是你最不想做的事情”是正确选项,与下文是转折关系。故选G。【20题详解】由段落标题Sleep和段首句GetenoughZZZs.可知,本段建议要有足够的睡眠,由空格下文可知,没有足够的睡眠会让你感到气愤和悲伤,故A项“青少年至少需要每天8小时的睡眠”符合语境。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Deardaughters,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatadreamitselfcomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdomasyoumakeyourwayintheworld.Firstly,beopen-mindedtochangingyourpathalongtheway.Inhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashington,D.C.There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanationalhealthcarenonprofit(非营利机构).Becomingamotherwhileinthatjobopenedmymindtolaunchingabreastpumpbagbusiness.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.Inmyopinion,youneedtofigureoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouarepassionateabout.Keepanopenmind:theinitialpathyouchoosemayleadyouintootherareas.Don’twasteyourmoneyortime,butyoucanchangewhatyouaredoingbasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.Secondlyandmoreimportantly,rememberthatfailureisvitaltoyoursuccess.Iwon’ttellyoutofeelgoodaboutfailure.Failurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewaylymademebetter.FailingthemathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassingbutI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Beingdeprived(剥夺)ofthejobforasignificantjobopportunitythatIwasmorethanqualifiedforbecauseofunfairassumptionshurtmebutIwentoutandgotabigjobatanationalorganizationatage27.It’sokaytogetangry!Takethatandturnitintopositiveaction.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur(企业家).IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwantandyoucanhaveanything
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