英语高阶教程第四单元课后题

-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页--本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-英语高阶教程(下册)第四单元课后题(共7页)PAGEVocabularyI.Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.Inthoseearlydaysofsettlementtigerswereoftenheard,howlingandforfoodinthenearbyforestatnight.A.lookB.foragingC.grabbingD.observing2.Istoodonthebeachwatchingsomefishermenaboatintothewater.A.shoveB.drewC.carriedD.took3.Hesohardatthewindowsashthatitbroke,andthewindowcamecrashingdown.A.grabbedB.hoistedC.tuggedD.freightedoldladystumbledoverthefirststepanddownthestairs.A.tumbledB.walkedC.wentD.indulgedSawyertiedhisrottentoothontothebedpost,andthenwithaviolentbackwardmovementofhishead,heitoutofhismouth.B.boostedC.yankedD.bumpedcross-channelswimmerhadtobeoutofthewaterexhausted.A.pushedB.avertedC.soaredD.pulledfishermenhadtakensuchahugecatchthattheyhaddifficultyinthenetsaboard.A.haulingB.splashingC.drawingD.carryingpeopleeitheravoidquestionsofrightandwrongorremainneutralaboutthem.A.violentlyB.enthusiasticallyC.sincerelyD.deliberatelyshopassistantwasstraightwithhiscustomer.ifanarticlewasofqualityhe'dtellthemso.A.humbleB.inferiorC'.minorD.awkwardonceagainwentthroughhercompositioncarefullytoallspellingmistakesfromit.A.withdrawB.diminishC.abandonD.eliminatearetohavesomeaccidentsastheygrowup.A.obviousB.indispensableC.boundD,doubtlessapersontalksabouthisweakpoints,hislistenerisexpectedtosaysomethingbywayof.A.assuranceB.persuasionC.encouragementD.confirmationstarteditsnuclearpowerindustryonlyinrecentyears,andshouldnotimeincatchingup.A.delayB.loseC.lagD.lessenboysarequestioners.Theyaskquestionsallthetime.A.originalB.imaginativeC.peculiarD.persistentwasenoughtounderstandmyquestionsfromthegesturesImade.A.intelligentB.efficientC.proficientD.diligentofaculturalphenomenonisusuallyalogicalconsequenceofsomephysicalaspectsofthelifestyleofthepeopleA.implementationB.manifestationC.demonstrationD.expeditionconcernwiththeoriginsoftheearththeirstudy.A.motivatedB.advisedC.excitedD.impulsedthepasttwoyears,AudicarshaveGermany'sTouringCarChampionship.A.conqueredB.dominatedC.determinedD.contestedinSanFrancisco,DaveMitchellhadalwayspreferredtorecordtheplainfactsofsmall-townlife.A.raisedB.grownC.developedD.cultivatedsaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersontohealthy.A.preserveB.stayC.maintainD.reserveII.Usetheappropriateformofthewordgiveninthebracketstofillinthecorrespondingblank.1.Theenergyshortageoftheworldresultspartlyfromusebytheindustrializedcountries.(waste)2.Switzerlandisfamousforitswatchmakingandbeautiful(scene)3.Wearefacedwiththenecessitytorecognizethathavingmorepeopleimpliesalowerstandardofliving.(inevitable)Dogsareoftenpraisedfortheir;theyalmostneverabandontheirmaster.(loyal)5.Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroadsteeply.(descend)6.Itismythatthedecisionwasamistake.(persuade)7.Thesesmallspicedcakesareaoftheregion.(peculiar)8.Weareincompleteofyourplans.(ignore)9.Sheshowsremarkableonstageforonesoyoung.(assure)10.Constantinbadhabitsbroughtabouthisruin.(indulge)11.Recentlyanumberofcaseshavebeenreportedofyoungchildrenaviolentactpreviouslyseenontelevision.(duplicate)12.Histestimonyisofnotothecase.(relevant)15.Whileshoppinginadepartmentstore,Ileftmypurselyingonacounterofhandbags.(accident)16.Thecountry'sembodiestheidealsoffreedomandequality(constitute)riotisonlyoneofpeople'sdiscontent.(manifest)madeyoucomeandworkinthis(

establish)isthatyouattendallthemeetings.(essence)madesomeveryclaimsabouthisrecord.(dispute)ClozeThereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Animportantfactorofleadershipisattraction.Thisdoesnotmeanattractivenessintheordinarysense,forthatisaquality1ourcontrol.Theleaderhas,nevertheless.tobeamagnet.a2figuretowardswhompeopleare3.Magnetisminthatsensedepends,firstofall,onbeing4.Thereisatypeofauthoritywhichcanbe5frombehindcloseddoors,butthatisnotleadership.6thereismovementandaction,thetrueleaderisintheforefrontandmayseem,indeed,tobeeverywhereatonce.Hehastobecomealegend;the7foranecdotes,whethertrueorfalse;acharacter.Oneofthesimplestdevicesistobe8ontheoccasionwhentheleadermightbe9tobethere,enoughinitselftostartarumoraboutthevital10whichhasdetainedhim.Tomakeupforthis,hecan11whenleastexpected,givingrisetoanotherstoryabouttheinteresthecandisplay12thingswhichotherfolksmight13astrivial.Withthisgiftfor14curiositytheleaderalwayscombinesareluctanceto15abouthimself.Hisinterestisplainlyinotherpeople;hequestionsthemandencouragesthemtotalkandthen16allthatisrelevant.Heneverleavesaparty17hehasmentallytiledaminimumdossieron18present,ensuringthatheknows19tosaywhenhemeetsthemagain.Heisnotartificiallyextrovertbuthewouldusuallyratherlistenthantalk.Others20graduallythathisimportanceneedsnoproof.1.A.beyond B.of C.underD.by2.A.vital B.central C.strange D.conspicuous3.A.united B.dragged C.drawn D.hauled4.A.observedB.noticed C.watched D.seen5.A.exercisedB.respected C.recognized D.imposed6.A.WhetherB.Where C.AS D.Since7.A.objectB.topic C.subject D.excuse8.A.presentB.absolute C.abstract D.absent9.A.appointedB.anticipated C.arranged D.expected10.A.matterB.thing C.business D.affair11.A.emergeB.appear C.show D.submerge12.A.inB.at C.on D.about13.A.thinkB.regard C.look D.deal14.A.creatingB.originating C.inspiring D.spreading15.A.communicateB.say C.reveal D.talk16.A.commitsB.cites C.remembers D.notes17.A.whenB.until C.as D.before18.A.everyone C.someone D.onel9.A.how C.that D.whether20.A.know C.realize D.acknowledgeTranslationI.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.Itseemstomethatinthematterofintellecttheantmustbeastrangelyoverratedbird.Duringmanysummers,now,Ihavewatchedhim,when1oughttohavebeeninbetterbusiness,andIhavenotyetcomeacrossalivingantthatseemedtohaveanymoresensethanadeadone.Irefertotheordinaryant,ofcourse;IhavehadnoexperienceofthosewonderfulSwissandAfricanoneswhichvote,keepdrilledarmies,holdslaves,anddisputeaboutreligion.Thoseparticularantsmaybeallthatthenaturalistpaintsthem,butIampersuadedthattheaverageantisasham.Iadmithisindustry,ofcourse;heisthehardest-workingcreatureintheworld一whenanybodyislooking一buthisleatherheadednessisthepointImakeagainsthim.II.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.教育很可能是现代争议最大、争论最多的一个题目。在一个国家未来的经济增长越来越