江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

江苏省扬州市梅岭中学2017届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题2016-2017学年第二学期九年级模拟测试英语试卷2017.04.一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.---Haveyouseen_______OscarmovieLaLaLand?---Ofcourse.It’sreally_______wonderfulone,especiallythesongsanddances.A.an;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the2.---Susan,whynotjoinustoSouthHill?---Thankyou,Bill.It’saverykind_______,butIhavetogoovermylessonsathome.A.decisionB.promiseC.offerD.excuse3.Thejobisn’tchallengingenoughforme.Iwantsomethingmore________.A.creativeB.practicalC.comfortableD.pleasant4.---PeterhasmadegreatprogressinhisMaths.---Exactly.Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkso________asheusedtobe.wiselyB.patientlyC.correctlyD.carelessly5.---Toomuchhomeworkhasmademetiredthesedays,MissWang.---That’strue.Butasmalltreewon’tgrowintoabigtree_______itexperienceslotsofwindsandrains.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless6.---Whydidyoupullthegirl？---Yousee,trafficwassobusythatanything_______happentoheratthatmoment.A.could B.should C.mayD.must7.---About________ofthestudentsinourclasswerebornundertheYearHorse. ---Oh,thatistosaytheywerebornin________.A.four-fifths;2002B.four-fifths;the2000C.four-fifth;the2000sD.four-fifth;20028.Jasonisadishonestboy.Healways_______someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.picksupB.givesupC.takesupD.makesup9.WeChatisverypopular.______theyoung_______theoldaregettinginterestedinit.A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Between;and10.Theengineers________anewcomputerinourclassroomthewholeyesterdaymorning,sowehadourclassesintheschoolhall.A.werefixingB.fixedC.havefixedD.arefixing11.---Sorry,I’mlate._______didthemeetingbegin?---Itdoesn’tmatter.Themeeting_______forseveralminutes.A.When;hasjustbegunB.When;hasjustbeenonC.Howlong;hasjustbeenonD.Howlong;hasjustbegun12.ItwillbemucheasierforpeopleinYangzhoutogooutaftertheHigh-speedRail________.A.wasbuiltB.isbuiltC.buildsD.built13.Mother’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout_________.A.whatpresentIgaveherB.wherewillwehaveabigmealC.howIwillgiveherasurpriseD.ifIplannedapartyforher ---Aunty31.AuntythinksthatPhobicshould.A.trytostopherdaughterraisingacat B.spendmoretimecleaningthehouseC.askherdaughtertohelptidyup D.findabetterwaytokeepthecat32.Theunderlinedword“ignore”inthepassagemeans.A.showgreatinterestin B.careabout C.paynoattentionto D.laughat33.Accordingtothepassage.A.Phobiccan’tgetalongwellwithherdaughter B.AuntyisfondofanimalslikecatsC.Crystal’sworkmatesarehelpingher D.LilycheatedinabiologytestBThecowboyhasbecometheheroofmanymovies.Heis,eventoday,believedtohavecourageandadventure(冒险).Butwhatwasthelifeofacowboyreallylike?Thecowboy’sjobisclearfromtheword“cowboy”.Acowboy,accordingtodictionaryexplanation,isamanwhoridesahorseandwhosejobistocareforcattle(牛).ThecattlewereintheWestandinTexas.PeopleinthecitiesoftheEastwantedbeeffromthesecattle.Trainscouldtakethecattleeast.Butfirstthecattlehadtogettothetrains.Partofthecowboy’sjobwastotakethecattlehundredsofmilestotherailroadtowns.Thesetripswerecalledcattledrives.Acattledriveusuallytookseveralmonths.Cowboysrodeforsixteenhoursaday.Becausetheyrodesomuch,eachcowboybroughtalongabouteighthorses.Acowboychangedhorsesseveraltimeseachday.Thecowboyshadtomakesurethatthecattlearrivedsafely.Beforestartingonadrive,thecowboysbranded(给---烙上印)thecattle.Theyburnedamarkonthecattletoshowwhotheybelongedto.Butthesemarksdidn’tstoprustlers(盗窃牲口的人),orcattlethieves.Cowboyshadtoprotectthecattlefromrustlers.Rustlersmadethealreadydangeroustripevenmoredangerous.Eventhoughtheirworkwasverydifficultanddangerous,cowboysdidnotearnmuchmoney.Theywerepaidbadly.Butcowboyslikedtheirwayoflife.Theylivedinawildandopencountry.Theylivedalifefullofadventureandfreedom.34.Acowboy’sjobis______.A.tosendbeeftothecitypeopleB.tobeaheroinmoviesC.totakecareofcattleD.tobrandthecattle35.Duringacattledrive,cowboystookthecattle______.A.totheEastfromtheWestB.ontothetrainsC.tothepeopleinthecitiesD.totherailroadtowns36.Cowboysbrandedthecattleto_________.A.keepthemfrombeingstolenB.makethecattledrivedangerousC.showtheircourageD.protecttheirbeef37.Cowboysenjoyedthemselvesbecause______.A.theycouldliveafreelifewithexcitementB.theymadealotofmoneyC.theylovedthedifficultanddangerousjobD.theywereheroesinmoviesCJustacoupleofhoursago,Iwasontheplane,readytoflyhomefromLondon.Theflighthadbeenputoffbyafewhourssoitfeltgoodtobesoclosetotake-off.IhadmyiPodinplaceandanewbooktoread.Then,overtheloudspeakercamethepilot’svoice:“We’resorrytotellyouwemustcancelthisflightbecausethere’sstillsomethingwrongwiththeplane.”Thepassengers’reactions(反应)thatannouncementledtowereinteresting.Onemanclosetomebegantoarguewithanairhostess.Acoupleinanotherrowcomplainedloudly.Abusinessmaninablacksuitevenkickedtheseatinfrontofhim.Yetsomepassengersacteddifferently.Anelderlygentlemansmiledashehelpedotherstaketheirbagsdownfromtheshelf.Ateenager,ratherthantryingtorushofftheplanelikemostoftheotherpassengers,stoppedtohelpawomanwithadisability.Theladysittingnexttomelaughedandsaid:“Hey,it’snottheendoftheworld,”beforeshemadeacalltoherkidsandsharedheradventurewiththem.Nolifeisperfect;minecertainlyisn’t.Weallmustfacechallenges,bothlargeandsmall.YouandIhavethepowertochoosetoriseabovetheexternalcircumstances(外部环境).Wealwayshavethechoicetobestrongandkindwhenweareintrouble.Myseatmatewasright—thingsdidn’tgetthatterrible.Anyway,Iamsafe.Ihavemyhealth.Ihavetwowonderfulchildren.IhaveworkIloveandsomuchtobegratefulfor.SureInowhavetowaitafewhourstocatchthenextflighthome.38.Whatcausedthepassengers’differentreactions?A.Theloudspeaker. B.Theairhostess.C.Theplane’sproblem. D.Thepilot’sannouncement.39.Whoturnedhisangerontheseat?A.Ateenagerhelpingthedisabled. B.Anoldmantakingbagsdown.C.Amaninablacksuit. D.Amanclosetothewriter.40.Whatdidthewomansittingnexttothewriterdo?A.Shecomplainedloudly. B.Shemadeaphonecalltoherfamily.C.Shehelpedotherscarrytheirbags. D.Shetoldmovingstoriestoherchildren.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Ourlifeisfullofupsanddowns.B.Itisnaturaltobescaredandangryintrouble.C.Weshouldhelpeachother.D.Keepcalmandhopefulwhenlifeishard.DIfIweretoaskyoutocloseyoureyesandIgaveyouapieceofappletoeat,wouldyoubeabletotellmewhatitisjustbytastingit?Ofcourse,youcould.Yourtongue(舌头)helpsyouknowwhatdifferentfoodstastelike.Doyouknowthatfoodswouldtastedifferentifyoudidnothaveanose?WhatYouNeed☆afriendtohelp ☆smallpiecesofanyfoodlikecarrot,orange,banana—whateveryouhave☆smallpiecesofapples,raw(uncooked)potatoand(ifyouarebrave)onion(洋葱)WhatYouDoThereareactuallythreedifferentexperiments.Youandyourfriendshouldtaketurnstryingthemoneachother.Experiment1:Haveyourfriendclosehereyesandopenhermouth.Giveherapieceofthefoodandaskhertotasteit.Then,askherwhatshethinksitis.Shewillprobablyguesscorrectly.Experiment2: Whileyourfriendhashereyesclosed,giveherapieceofrawpotato.Atthesametime,holdapieceofapplerightunderhernose.Askhertoeatthepotatoandtellyouwhatshethinksitis.Shewillsayitisapieceofapple!Youcanevendoittheotherwayaround,andshewillthinksheiseatingapotato,or,perhaps,shewon’tbeabletonamewhatsheiseating.Experiment3:(forthebrave)Takeapieceofrawonion.Youdon’thavetocloseyoureyesthistime.Pressyournoseclosedwithyourotherhandsothatnosmellscangetintoyournose.Noweatasmallpieceoftheonion.Surprise!Aslongasyouholdyournose,youwillnotbeabletotastetheonion.TheScienceSecretYoualreadyknowthesciencesecret.Yournoseandyourtongueworktogethertomakefoodtastethewayitdoes.Yourtongue,however,cantasteonlycertainflavorslikesalty,bitter,sour,andsweet.Alloftheother“tastes”areactually“smells”,andyouneedyournosetotastethem.Oh,youmightusethissciencesecretthenexttimeyouareforcedtoeatsomethingyoudon’tlikethetasteof.Ifyouholdyournosewhileyoueatit,youwon’t“taste”itatall.42.Accordingtothisarticle,whatcouldapersonknowaboutfood?A.Peopleholdtheirnosestoeatonions. B.Ifyoucloseyoureyes,foodwilltastebetter.C.Peopleneedasenseofsmelltotastesomefood. D.Ifyoucansmellpotatoes,youwilltasteapples.43.WhatisthemostprobablereasonExperiment3iscalled“forthebrave”?A.Youhavetoeatarawonion. B.Youkeepyoureyesopen.C.Youhavetoholdyournose. D.Youdotheexperimentalone.44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Knowledgecomesfrompersonalexperience.B.Teamworkhelpsustofindoutsciencesecrets.C.Weshouldhavecouragewhiledoingexperiments.D.Wecan’tdrawaconclusionsimplyfromthefeeling.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whydifferentfoodscansmellthesame.B.Howsmellinfluencesthewayfoodtastes.C.Whysomethingssmellbetterthanothers.D.Howsmellchangesthewayweseethings. 四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）46.Chinaisdevelopingrapidlyandit’s

▲and

more

powerful

than

ever

before.(wealth)47.Afterhearingmother’sbedtimestory,Jim

went

to

sleep

▲.

(peace)48.Manyyoungpeoplehopetodevote▲totheeducationofthemountainchildren.(they)49.Inthisfilmallthe▲costumesaredesignedbyafamousdesigner.(actress)50.As

soon

as

I

had

made

the

final

▲,

I

felt

a

lot

more

relaxed.(decide)51.Thoughwehaddifficulty▲theproblem,wedidn’tgiveup.(解决)52.MrSmithbegantolearnEnglishinhis▲andnowheisquitegoodatit.(五十)53.Ourgroupcameupwithagoodplantofinishthetaskby▲ittogether.(讨论)54.Whynot▲itatfirstifyouarenotwillingtodoit?(拒绝)55.Flat405isalwaysquiet,unliketheone▲it.(在···上方)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Failingtogetalongwellwithyourneighbourscanmakeyourlifeterribledayafterday.Buttakingthe

timetodevelopagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbourscanbringyoumanyadvantages,includingafriendliercommunity,asaferneighbourhoodandanicerandmorecomfortablearea.Therearesomesuggestionsforyoutobeagoodneighbour.

Ifyou'renewintheneighbourhood,

introduceyourself.Sayhello,offerawelcominggiftandshareoraskaboutthelocalarea.

Beawareofthesharedwalls.Ifyouandyourneighbourssharelivingspacesandliveclosetoeachother,

trytoputthenoisywashingmachinesanddryersawayfromthesharedwalls.

Keepyourpetdogonaleash(皮带)ifithasahabitofrunningwildlyonyourneighbour’slawns,

especiallyiftheyhaveapetoftheirown,andmakesuretocleanupafterit.

Whenyouparkyourcar,besurenottoblockanyone’sdoorwayorleavethem

averysmallparkingspace.Don'tslam(砰地关上)yourcardoorslateatnight.

Cutthegrassinyourgardenasoftenasyoucan,becausethegrassinyouryardisnotonlyuglybutalsocanspreadtoyourneighbour'syard.

Reallygoodneighbourslookaftereachother.Theyoffertohelp,especiallyonmattersthathaveinfluenceon

thelargerneighbourhoodandlookforchancestocommunicate.Greatneighboursleadtogreatneighbourhoods.Topic:Tobeagoodneighbour(56)▲ofdevelopingagoodrelationshipwithneighbours※Having(57)▲relationshipwithyourneighborscanmakeyoufeelterribledayafterday.※Agoodrelationshipwithneighborscanbringmanyadvantages,whichmay(58)▲afriendliercommunity,asaferneighborhoodandanicerandmorecomfortablearea.

Stepstodevelopagoodrelationshipwithneighbours※Introduce(59)▲whenyouareinanewplace.※Be(60)▲ofthesharedwallsifyouandyourneighbourliveclosetoeachother.※(61)▲tocleanupafteryourdogrunsonyourneighbours’lawns.※(62)▲slammingyourcardoorwhenyouparkyourcarlateatnight.※Cutthegrassinyourgardenasoftenas(63)▲.Conclusions※Goodneighbours(64)▲morepeople,offertohelpandexpecttocommunicate.※Therearenogreatneighbourhoods(65)▲greatneighbours.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnote66

forhim.Hehadtowalk

withthehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasac67.

Atfirst,heplayedthefirstfewpartsofthemusicaswonderfullyasusual.Suddenly,oneofthewrings(弦)onhisviolin

b68.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.

I69,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen

askedtheconductor(指挥)tobeginagain.Thistimeheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingthatwealllostourselvesinhismusic.

Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis

i70foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,

butthatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoa71that.

Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible

s72intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand

cheeredf73everycornerofthetheatre.

Perlmansmiledandsaidexcitedly,“Youknow,

sometimesitistheartist’staskto

findouthowmuchmusic

youcanstillmakewithwhatyouhavel74.”

So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake

music,atfirstweshouldtryourbestwitha75thatwehave.Andthen,

whenitisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.七、书面表达（计30分）A.句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。76.这本书是如此的重要以致于值得反复阅读。▲77.如果你挡了他们的路，他们会有足够耐心等待直到你走过去。▲78.当你出门在外，不要忘记和你的父母保持联系。▲79.那场大病之后，他除了振作别无选择。▲80.因为空气污染，像以前一样经常看到蓝天变得困难了。▲B.写作（计20分）81.初中三年，你一定结识了许多同窗好友，他们中有的安静沉稳，有的活泼开朗，有的品学兼优，请你挑选一位你印象最深刻的好朋友，以“Thefriendwhohasimpressedmemost”为题写一篇英语短文，并涵盖以下三个问题：1.Whatishe/shelike?2.Whyhashe/sheimpressedyoumost?(Giveoneortwoexamples)3.Whatdoyouwanttosaytohim/herbeforegraduatingfromjuniorhigh?要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。ThefriendwhohasimpressedmemostThefriendwhohasimpressedmemostis▲____▲▲ ▲▲

2017年九年级中考一模考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）1—5:BCADD6---10:CADCA11---15:BBCAB二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）16---20:BCDAD21---25:CDABC26---30:DBACA 三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）31---33:DCB34---37:CDAA38---41:DCBD42---45:CADB四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）46.wealthier47.peacefully48.themselves49.actresses’50.decision51.solving52.fifties53.discussing54.refuse55.above五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）56.Importance/Causes57.bad/terrible58.include59.yourself60.aware61.Remember 62.Avoid/Stop63.possible64.influence/affect65.without六、缺词填空（共10空；每空l分，计l0分）66.easy67.child68.broke69.Instead70.impossi