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福建省宁德市福安第二中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.-Whatwouldyouliketodoinyoursparetime?
-Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.
A.is B.was C.were
D.are参考答案:A2.Jackhasagoodhabitofkeepingadiaryeveryday;
heisverygoodatwriting. A.because B.as C.asaresult D.afterall参考答案:C略18.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium
inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcompleted
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted参考答案:D略4.---Didyouhearsomeonetalkinginthelivingroom?---Oh,Iforgotto____theTVjustnow.A.switchoff
B.switchon
C.turnon
D.switchover
参考答案:A5.Jim,I’m_______mypresentjob.Iwanttolookforanotherone.A.fondof
B.busywith
C.tiredof
D.pleasedwith参考答案:C略6.Thereisnoexperience______ismoreexcitingthanskatingonrealice.A.that
B.what
C.this
D.it参考答案:A7.Whodoyouguess__________whereI__________justnow?A.lie;lay B.islying;lay C.lies;lain D.lied;laid参考答案:B略8.Hefoundhisson
bylettersand
veryworried.A.surrounding;looked
B.surrounded;lookedC.surrounded;looking
D.surrounding;looking参考答案:C9.Wewentuptotheroof,________wehadagoodviewofthewholevillage.A.where
B.fromwhich
C.fromwhere
D.which
参考答案:C10.Becauseoftheriseofsealevel,someislandswilldisappear._____peopleofcertaincountrieswillhavetolookfornewplacestolive.
A.Otherwise
B.Yet
C.Thus
D.Though参考答案:C11.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmen__________intherestaurant.A.left B.contacted C.delayed D.remained参考答案:D12.______theU.S.hasbeenbusyconsuming,Asia,Chinainparticular,hasbeeninvestinginfactoriesandtechnologies,soitcanproduceevenmoregoodsandservicestosellabroad.A.As B.Evenif C.While D.Whether参考答案:C13.----Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag,Tom?Ijustwanttousethebathroom.-----
.It’llbesafewithme.A.Goahead.
B.Ithinkso.
C.Notatall.
D.You’rewelcome.参考答案:A14.Lucyfailedinthefinalexamlastterm,onlythen
theimportanceofstudies.A.sherealized
B.shehadrealizedC.didsherealize
D.hadsherealized参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意:Lucy上学期期末考试不及格,仅是在那时她才认识到学习的重要性。only+状语位于句首时要用部分倒装,发生在过去的事情用一般过去时,故C项正确。15.Thestudentshadthelights___________foralmostthreehours.A.toburn
B.burning
C.burnt
D.tobeburning参考答案:B16.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,________.A.pardonme
B.goaheadC.goodidea
D.forgetit参考答案:B17.Theweatherisnotfinetoday.Ithinkheis_________toturnup,though.
A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.maybe参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.On10April1912,anamazing,imposingnewoceanlinersteamedoutofSouthamptonHarbour.___69___Shewasthelargestshipintheworldatthattime,andthemostluxurious.Herpassengersincludedsomeofthewealthiestpeopleintheworld.Everyoneagreedthisbeautifulnewshipwasthebestlinerinexistence–infact,shewassaidtobeunsinkable.Theship’screwhadconfidenceinher.When,fourdayslater,CaptainEdwardSmithgavehisradio-mentheordertotransmittheinternationaldistresssignal,SOS,theythoughthewasjoking.Hewasn’t.At2.20a.m.on15April1912,theTitanicsankbeneaththefreezingwatersoftheAtlantic.___70___Itisstilloneofthebiggestpeacetimemaritimetragediesinhistory.On14April2012,apassengershipstoppedintheNorthAtlantic.___71___Itwascoldanddark.1,300passengersstoodondeckasamemorialservicewasheldforthepeoplewhodiedthere.Afterhymnsandprayers,twowreathsofflowerswerethrownintothefreezingwater.ThestoryoftheTitanichastouchedandfascinatedpeopleforoveracentury.Mistakesweremadethataddeduptodisaster.___72___Therearerecordsofgenerosityandcouragethatsavedliveswhensomanyotherswerelost.MillionaireBenjaminGuggenheimwasofferedoneofthefewplacesinalifeboat,butsaiditshouldbegiventoawomanorachild,andchoseinsteadtodressfordinner.Someoneoverheardhimsay‘We’vedressedupinourbestandarepreparedtogodownlikegentlemen!’___73___ThepuredramaofthescenemeansthatthelegendoftheTitanicwillneverbeforgotten.A.Forexample,theTitanic’sradioroomreceivednofewerthansevenicewarningsonthenightofthetragedy.B.Itwastwentytomidnight,theexacttimethattheTitanichittheiceberg100yearsbefore.C.Survivorsrecalledthatthelightsstayedonandtheorchestrawasplayinguntilthemomentthehugeshipsankintotheblackwater.D.Theyarrivedtwohourslater,butonly53peoplewererescuedfromthewater.E.ItwasherfirstvoyageandherdestinationwasNewYorkCity–acrosstheAtlanticOcean.F.Onthatnight,over1,500peoplelosttheirlives.G.Theordertoabandonshipwasgivenandhundredsofpeopleplungedintotheicywater.参考答案:69.E
70.F
71.B
72.A
73.C这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了泰坦尼克号的航行以及沉没。【69题详解】上文On10April1912,anamazing,imposingnewoceanlinersteamedoutofSouthamptonHarbour.说1912年4月10日,一艘壮观的新远洋班轮驶出南安普敦港,下文Shewasthelargestshipintheworldatthattime,andthemostluxurious.说它是当时世界上最大的船,也是最豪华的。该空承上启下,E选项“这是她的第一次航行,她的目的地是纽约,横跨了整个大西洋”切题,故选E。【70题详解】上文Hewasn’t.At2.20a.m.on15April1912,theTitanicsankbeneaththefreezingwatersoftheAtlantic.说泰坦尼克号沉没,该空承接上文,F选项“那天晚上,1500多人丧生。”切题,故选F。【71题详解】下文Itwascoldanddark.1,300passengersstoodondeckasamemorialservicewasheldforthepeoplewhodiedthere.说天气又冷又黑。1300名乘客站在甲板上为遇难者举行追悼会。该空引出下文,B选项“现在是午夜,也就是100年前泰坦尼克号撞上冰山的时间。”切题,故选B。【72题详解】上文Mistakesweremadethataddeduptodisaster.说犯的错误加起来就是灾难。该空引出下文,A选项“例如,泰坦尼克号的无线电室在悲剧发生当晚收到了不少于7次的冰警报。”切题,故选A。【73题详解】上文Someoneoverheardhimsay‘We’vedressedupinourbestandarepreparedtogodownlikegentlemen!’说有人无意中听到他说:“我们已经穿上了最好的衣服,准备像绅士一样下沉!”该空承接上文,C选项“幸存者回忆说,灯还亮着,乐队还在演奏,直到巨轮沉入黑色的水中。”切题,故选C。PartVComposition(total25marks)74.假定你是李华,在英国做交换生,昨天你的室友Tony在校园骑车被撞倒后被人救助。请给校求助中心写一封邮件,寻求那名帮助Tony的中国女学生。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearSir/madam,IamLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.IamwritingtoaskyoutolookforaChinesestudent.Yesterday,(高分句型一)myroommateTonywasonthewaytotheclassroomwhenhefelldownandcouldhardlymove.Justatthatmoment,aChinesegirlcametohim.Shegavehimfirstaidandcalledanambulance.Thankstothekindgirl,Tonywassenttohospitalintime.(高分句型二)ButthegirlleftquietlybeforeTonycouldexpresshisthanks.Thegirlisabout18yearsoldandofmediumheightwithshorthair.Tonyiseagertomeethertoexpresshissincerethanks.Couldyoupleasehelpfindher?Lookingforwardstoyourreply.Yours,LiHua【解析】【分析】这篇书面表达属于应用文写作,要求写一封邮件。【详解】第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,在英国做交换生,昨天你的室友Tony在校园骑车被撞倒后被人救助。请给校求助中心写一封邮件,寻求那名帮助Tony的中国女学生。人称为第一人称,时态应为一般现在时和一般过去时。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组),如:exchangestudent交换生,lookfor寻找,roommate室友,onthewayto在去…的路上,falldown跌倒,atthatmoment就在那时,firstaid急救,Thanksto多亏了,intime及时,express表达,beeagerto盼望。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如:Yesterday,(高分句型一)myroommateTonywasonthewaytotheclassroomwhenhefelldownandcouldhardlymove.时间状语从句的运用;ButthegirlleftquietlybeforeTonycouldexpresshisthanks.时间状语从句的运用。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。三、阅读理解19.Aboutayearago,acouplewiththreechildrenmovedintotheapartmentnextdoortomine.Ineverheardanynoisefromthechildren,buttheparentswerealwaysyellingatthekids.
Weoftenmetinthehallwaywhenwewerecomingorgoing.Ialwaysspoke,buttheonlyanswerIgotwasa“Hello”fromthefour-year-oldgirl.
OneafternoonwhenIreturned,theywerejustcomingoutoftheirapartmentandthelittlegirlwasholdingthedooropenfortheothers.Iremainedinthecardoingunnecessarythings.ButwhenIlookedupIsawthelittlegirlwasstillholdingthedooropen,waitingforme.IhurriedasmuchasIcouldandthankedher.
Iwasreallytouchedbyheractofkindness.ThatafternoonIwasattheK-MartandIboughtawhiteTeddybearforher.Thenextday,therewasaknockonthedooranditwasthelittlegirlandherfather.ShewasveryproudofthebearandthankedmelikeIhadneverbeenthankedbefore.
Nowwhenwemeetinthehall,weallspeakinafriendlymanner.Astimepasses,Idon’thearthatyellingasoftenasbefore.
Lastnightwehadaboutfourinchesofsnow.IlookedoutatmycarandwonderedhowIwasgoingtokeepmydoctor’sappointment.Iwentouttoremovethesnow.ButwhenIopenedmyfrontdoor,Ifoundmycarwastherewithallthesnowremoved.Youcouldn’timaginehowIfeltatthatmoment.Ithankedthatfamilyinmyheart.
Isn’titamazingthatasmallkindactofafour-year-oldgirlcouldchangesomanythingsforthebetter?Myguardianangelsaysthatgoodthingscomefromsmallacts.45.Whydidthewriterhurryasmuchashecouldinthethirdparagraph?A.Becausehedidn’twantthelittlegirltowaittoolong.B.Becausehethoughtofsomethingveryimpo
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