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UNIT10You’resupposedtoshakehands.检测题(时间:60分钟;满分:100分)听力部分(满分20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.Winter. B.Chinese. C.Sunday.2.A.It’sbad. B.Thankyou. C.You’rewelcome.3.A.It’sdry. B.It’sexciting. C.It’sexpensive.4.A.Goahead. B.Sorry,he’snotin. C.ThisisJanespeaking.5.A.You’reright. B.Welldone. C.Goodidea.Ⅱ.听短对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)6.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome. B.Atashop. C.Atarestaurant.7.Whatisthegirldoing?A.Takingpictures. B.Choosingagift. C.Talkingwithherfather.8.WhatisJimgoingtododuringthesummerholiday?A.Read. B.Seemovies. C.Doapart-timejob.9.HowlongdoesTomusuallystayinthelibraryeveryday?A.Onehour. B.Twohours. C.Threehours.10.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A.Athalfpastsix. B.Athalfpastseven. C.Inthirtyminutes.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。11.WhenisKen’sbirthday?A.November12th. B.December12th. C.November20th.12.IsGary’sbirthdayonthe12thofNovember?A.Wedon’tknow. B.No,itisn’t. C.Yes,itis.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。13.Whatisthepriceofapencil?A.2yuan. B.5yuan. C.1yuan.14.Howmanyrulersdoesthewomanbuy?A.2. B.3. C.5.15.Thewomanbuysa________pencilbox.A.blue B.red C.15-yuanⅣ.听短文,完成下面表格。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,满分5分)ViewsfromtheteenagersTheycanchoosetheirownclothes.Andtheycanhave16jobs.ViewsfromtheparentsTheirchildrenaregood.Buttheysometimesfeel17becausethere’s18interestingintheneighborhood.ViewsfromtheteacherLoudmusiccanmakeyoungpeoplefeel19.ViewsfromthewriterTeenagerstakepartincommunitywork.Theyhelplookafter20andyoungerstudents.16._______17.________18.________19._______20._________二、笔试部分(满分80分)Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)21.You______arriveatsixam,butyouarrivedatsevenlastSunday.A.supposedto B.weresupposedto C.aresupposedto D.weresupposed22.—IsyourfriendMichaelstillinAustralia?—Idon’tknow.Ihaveinformationabouthimbecausewehaven’tseeneachotherforyears.A.alittle;afew B.little;afewC.afew;alittle D.few;alittle23.—Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning?—IoftenpracticeEnglish.A.speak B.tospeak C.speaking D.spoken24.Thebookiswellworth.Iplanone.A.read;tobuy B.reading;buying C.reading;tobuy D.toread;buying25.It’sveryhothere.Whynotyourcoat?A.puton B.tryon C.takeoff D.turnoff26.Listeningtothemusicalwaysmakesme.A.relaxed;relaxing B.relaxed;relaxedC.relaxing;relaxing D.relaxing;relaxed27.Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposedthem.A.toprotect B.protectingC.protect D.protected28.—AlltheworkerswenthomeyesterdayMr.White.Why?—Becausehewasonduty.A.except B.besides C.exceptfor D.beside29.Asweknow,it’snotpolitetokeepothersforalongtime.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting30.Thankyouforme.A.invite B.inviting C.invited D.invites31.theteacher,I’vemadegreatprogressinEnglish.A.Thankyou B.ThanksforC.Thanksto D.Thanksyou32.Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.A.solve B.solving C.cansolve D.tosolve33.—Whyareyousoexcited?—PeterinvitedmeonatriptoYuntaiMountain.A.togo B.go C.going D.went34.Ifinddifficulttoworkwithher.A.her B.me C.that D.it35.TheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowtheyinBeijing.A.usedtolive B.areusedtoliveC.areusedtoliving D.areusedforlivingⅡ.完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)ChineseeatinghabitsaredifferentfromthoseinWesterncountries.IntheWest,everyonehashisorherown36offood.ButinChinathedishesare37onthetableandeveryoneshares.IfyouarebeingtreatedbyaChinesehost,theremustbe38foodpreparedforyou.Chinesearevery39oftheircultureandwilldotheirbesttoshowtheirhospitality(好客).AndsometimestheChinesehostsusetheir40toputfoodinyourbowlorplate.Thisisasignofpoliteness.Theproperthingtodowouldbeeatthewhatever-it-isandsayhow41itis.Ifyoufeeluncomfortablewiththis,youcanjustsay“thanks”andleavethefoodthere.Don’t42yourchopsticksuprightintothericebowl.Instead,laythemonyourdish.Thereasonforthisisthatwhensomebody43,theshrine(圣殿)tohimhasabowlofsandorricewithtwochopstickswhicharestuckuprightinit.Itisimpolitetosettheteapotdownwherethespout(壶嘴)isfacing44somebody.Thespoutshouldalwaysbedirectedtowherenobodyissitting,usuallyjustoutwardfromthetable.Don’thityourbowlwithyourchopsticks.Beggarshittheirbowls,sothisisnotpolite.Also,whenthefoodiscomingtoo45inarestaurant,peoplewillhittheirbowls.Ifyouareinsomeone’shome,itislikeoffendingthecook.36.A.table B.plate C.favorite D.meal37.A.made B.cooked C.eaten D.placed38.A.abitof B.abit C.alotof D.alittle39.A.afraid B.tired C.proud D.certain40.A.knives B.forks C.hands D.chopsticks41.A.delicious B.beautiful C.terrible D.comfortable42.A.fall B.throw C.knock D.stick43.A.comes B.goes C.dies D.lives44.A.against B.towards C.over D.above45.A.often B.early C.slow D.fastⅢ.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分18分)AIfyou’reinvitedtoyourBritishorAmericanfriend’shomeforamealathome,youshouldlearnsometablemannersabouttheircountries.Theirdinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.andendatabout11p.m.Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It’spolitetobringflowers,chocolatesorabottleofwineasagift.Usuallytheeveningstartswithdrinksandsnacks(小吃).Ifyouwanttobemorepolite,sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember—it’snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.Inmanyfamilies,thehusbandsitsatonesideofthetableandthewifesitsattheotherend.Theyeatwiththeirguests.You’llprobablystartthemealwithsouporsomethingsmall,thenyou’llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthendessert(甜点),followedbycoffee.It’spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwant.Ifyouenjoytheevening,callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort“thankyou”letter.BritishandAmericanpeopleliketosay“thankyou,thankyou”allthetime!46.It’simpolite.A.toaskaboutthepriceofacertainthingB.tosay“thankyou”tohostsC.totakesomethingwithyouwhenyouareinvitedtodinnerD.toeatupeverythingonyourplate47.Whenyouareinvitedtoadinnerparty,you’dbetter.A.askwhattimeyoushouldarriveB.takeyourwifewithyouC.drinkmuchwaterD.eatalotofsnacks48.You’llprobablystartthemealwith.A.meat B.coffee C.dessert D.soup49.Themealusuallyendswith.A.soup B.coffee C.meatorfish D.dessert50.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehostslikethepeoplewhositclosertothem.B.Thehostslikethepeoplewhoaskthemtime,price,age,etc.C.Thehusbandandthewifeusuallysittogether.D.Youcancallyourhostthenextdayorwritealetterofthanksafterthat.B(2015·哈尔滨)Lastyear,aspecialkindofglovecameout.ItwasinventedtohelpblindpeopletolearnBraille,whichisaspecialsystemfortheblindtoreadbytouching.Shakingmotors(震动马达)are
put
oneachfingeroftheglove.Theycanmakedifferentsoundstotellauserwhichletterheistouching.Recently,twoBritishcollegestudentshaveinventedanotherspecialglovefortheblind.Itcanmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovements.Anultrasonicsensor(超声波传感器)witha
battery
isputonthebackoftheglove.Whentheuserwearingthegloveisclosetoanobject(物体),ultrasonicwaves(超声波)from
theglovearesentout(发出).Assoonasthey
hit
theobjectinfront,thewaveswillreturntotheglove.Thenthewavescausetheglovetoshake.Andtheultrasonicsensormakesdifferentkindsofsounds.Thesoundsmaketheuserknowhowfarheisfromtheobject.
Inthecollegeinventioncompetition,thetwostudentsgotfirstprizeandwon1,540pounds.Oneofthedesignerssaid,“Nowtheultrasonic
sensor
onthegloveisquitelarge.We’regoingtousethemoneytodevelopasmallerandlighterultrasonicsensor.”51.Theunderlinedword“Braille”inthepassagemeans“______”inChinese.
A.盲文B.口语C.手语
52.Theglovewithanultrasonicsensor.
A.canmakeonlyonekindofsound
B.canmaketheuserfeelsmallandquickmovements
C.wasdesignedbytwoAmericancollegestudents
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thesounds
from
theultrasonic
sensor
maketheuserknowwhattheobjectis.
B.Thetwocollegestudentswantedtouse15,400poundstodeveloptheglove.
C.Theglovewithshakingmotorswasinventedforblindpeople.
54.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheWaytoMakeGloves
B.TwoKindsofSpecialGloves
C.AnUltrasonicSensorandShakingMotors=4\*ROMANIV.任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成各小题。Alittleboyinvitedhismothertothefirstparentmeetingofhisprimaryschool.Tohissurprise,shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismother.Shewasnotabeautifulwoman①__________herscar(伤疤)onherface.Hismothertoldhimtherewasthescarwhenshewasborn.Atthemeeting,otherpeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessandnaturallooksofhismother,butthelittleboyfeltembarrassedforhismom’slooks,andhidhimselfbehindothers.Justatthattime,heheardtheconversationbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtfireoneday.②Everyonewastooafraidtogetintotheroom.Irushedintoitinaminute.WhileIwasrunningtowardshisbed,abeam(横梁)felldownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtoprotecthim.IwasknockedandIknewnothing.③幸运的是,有人救了我们。”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“ButIhaveneverregretted(后悔)doingwhatIdid,”sheadded.Havingheardthat,thelittleboywassomovedthathehuggedhismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Heheldhismother’srighthandtightlyfortherestoftheday.55.在①处填入一个恰当的词组使句意完整、上下文通顺:56.判断句子正误(TorF):Thelittleboy’smotheroftentookpartintheparentmeeting.()57.将②处译成汉语:58.将③处译成英语:.59.Whatdidthelittleboydofortherestoftheday?Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的句子填入空白处,使对话完整。(有两项多余)A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow,LiPing!B:Yeah.60A:Nervousaboutwhat?B:Idon’tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUSA.61A:Sure.B:62A:Well,it’simportanttobeontimewhenyou’reinvitedfordinner.63Americansexpecttheirgueststobeontime.B:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?A:64Oryouseemtohavecomeonlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegettingtiredandrunningoutofthings,it’stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyouenjoyedtheevening.A.It’sgoodtostayathomeforyou.A.It’sgoodtostayathomeforyou.B.Afterthemeal,don’tleaveatonce.C.Couldyougivemeahand?D.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?E.ButI’mabitnervous.F.You’resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal.G.It’simpolitetoarrivelate.60._______61._______62.________63.________64._________Ⅵ.书面表达(满分17分)假如你是刘阳,你的笔友David发来e-mail,说他下星期来中国,现在向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪,请你给他回一封e-mail,告诉他有关中国的餐桌礼仪的情况。提示:1.不要用筷子敲碗;2.不要将手伸到对面夹菜;3.等大家都到齐了才开始吃饭;4.为主人的长寿、健康、成功祝福。要求:80~100词。参考词汇:guest客人,elder长辈,tap敲打,longevity长寿。UNIT10You’resupposedtoshakehands.检测题听力原文及参考答案听力原文:Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确的应答语。每个句子读一遍。1.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?2.Maria,yournewdressisbeautiful!3.Whatdoyouthinkofthebasketballmatch?4.Hello!Who’sthatspeaking?5.Whynotgototheparkwithmethisafternoon?Ⅱ.听短对话,选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。6.W:Whatdoyouthinkofthedishes?Couldyoupleasegiveussomeadvice?M:Verydelicious,especiallythefish.Iwillcomehereagainnexttime.7.M:WhatcanIdoforyou?W:I’dliketobuyacamera.Youknow,it’sFather’sDaythisweekend.M:Howaboutthisone?Youcantakegoodpictureswithit.8.W:Summerholidayiscoming.Iplantodoapart-timejobandseesomenewmovies.Whataboutyou,Jim?M:Ipreferreadingathome.9.W:WhereisTom?Ican’tfindhim.M:Hecouldbeinthelibrary.Heusuallystaysthereonehourinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.10.W:Whyareyouinsuchahurry?M:I’mgoingtoJayChou’sconcert.W:Don’tworry.It’sstillearly.It’shalfpastsixnowandtheconcertwon’tstartuntil7:30.M:Butwearesupposedtoentertheconcerthall30minutesearlier.Ⅲ.听长对话,选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11至12小题。W:IsKen’sbirthdayonthe12thofDecember?M:No,itisn’t.It’sonthe12thofNovember.W:IsGary’sbirthdayonthe12thofNovember?M:Yes,itis.听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。M:CanIhelpyou?W:Yes,Iwanttobuysomethingsformydaughter.Howmucharethepencilsandrulers?M:Thispencilis1yuan.Thisruleris2yuan.W:I’dlike5pencilsand3rulers.Whataboutthepencilbox?Howmuchisit?M:Thepencilboxis15yuan.W:Doyouhaveanotherpencilbox?M:Yes.Thisredoneis13yuanandthatblueoneis20yuan.Whichonewouldyoulike?W:CanIhavealook?M:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.W:Theblueoneismorebeautifulthantheredone.OK,I’dlikethe20-yuanpencilbox.Ⅳ.听短文,完成下面表格。短文读两遍。Whensomepeopletalkabouthowteenagersaregettingworseandworsenow,mostpeopledisagree.Teenagerssaytheyaregrowingup.Theycanchoosetheirownclothes,gettheirearspierced,andtheycanhavepart-timejobs.Theirparentssay,“Ourchildrenaregood.Theylikepopmusic.Theyplayitintheirownrooms.Theyhelpinthehouse.Buttheyfeelboredsometimesbecausethere’snothinginterestingintheneighborhood,noclubs,nosports.Theyhavenothingtodo.”Ateachersaysthathebelievesmostyoungpeopleareverykind.Andit’sgoodforyoungpeopletolikeloudmusicbecauseitcanmakethemfeelexcited.Also,lotsofstudentsstudyhard.Inmyopinion,alotofteenagersareverykind.Theyoftenjoincommunityworkgroups.Sometimestheyhelpoldpeople,andtheyalsovolunteerinlocalhospitalsandprimaryschoolstohelptolookafterpatientsandyoungerstudents.参考答案:1~5ABBCC6~10CBACB11~15ACCBA16.part-time17.bored18.nothing19.excited20.patients21.B由lastSunday可知应用一般过去时,排除C项;besupposedto意为“应该,理应”,故选B。22.B根据答语第一句句意“我不知道”知后句意为“对于他我了解的信息很少,因为我们几年没见面了”。information是不可数名词,表示否定概念,用little修饰;years是可数名词,表示肯定的概念,用afew修饰。23.C句意:“早上你通常做什么?”“我经常练习说英语。”practicedoingsth.“练习做某事”。24.Cbeworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”;plantodosth.意为“计划做某事”。25.Cputon“穿上”;tryon“试穿”;takeoff“起飞;脱下”;turnoff“关闭”。由第一句句意“这儿很热”知后句意为“为什么不脱下你的上衣?”,故C项符合题意。26.Drelaxing“令人放松的”,常用于修饰事或物;relaxed“感到放松的”,用于修饰人。结合句意“听这首令人放松的音乐总是让我感到放松”可知选D项。27.Abesupposedtodosth.“应该或被期望做某事”。28.Aexcept“除……之外”,指在整体中除去一部分;besides“除……之外(还有)”;exceptfor“除……之外”,表示对一个人或事物先进行整体评价,然后再就局部提出一点看法;beside“在……旁边”。由答语“因为他值班”可知“除了怀特先生,昨天所有的工人都回家了”。29.Dkeepsb.doingsth.“使某人一直做某事”。句意:我们知道,让别人一直等很长时间是不礼貌的。30.BThankyoufordoingsth.意为“因做某事而感谢你”,为固定句式。31.Cthankyou“谢谢你”;thanksfor...“因……而感谢”;thanksto“由于,多亏”。句意:多亏那位老师,我的英语取得了很大的进步。故选C。32.D“疑问词how+不定式”在句中作动词learn的宾语,故选D。33.Ainvitesb.todosth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,为固定结构。故选A项。34.D在findit+adj.+todosth.结构中,it作形式宾语。35.C句意:格林一家过去住在伦敦,但是现在他们习惯于住在北京。usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”,故选C。36.B在西方国家,每个人都有自己盛食物的盘子。37.D在中国,饭菜被放在桌子上,大家共享。38.C由常识可知,在中国做客,主人会为你准备许多食物。39.C中国人为自己的文化感到自豪。beproudof...“为……感到自豪(骄傲)”。40.D根据中国的饮食习惯,主人会用“筷子”把食物放进你的碗或盘子里。41.A说食物多么好吃。42.D不要把筷子直接插进盛米饭的碗里。43.C当有人去世时,在供奉他的圣殿里会有两支筷子插在盛有沙子或米的碗中。44.Btowardssb.“朝向某人”。45.C饭店里上菜太慢的时候,人们会敲碗。46.A由第三段中“...it’snotpolitetoaskhowmuchthingscost.”可知答案。47.A由第二段中“Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.”可知答案。48.D
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