Unit7WorkforPeaceLesson38MakingSchoolaBetterPlace训练课件冀教版九年级英语全册

Lesson38MakingSchoolaBetterPlace同步训练冀教版九年级全一册Unit7WorkforPeace一、单项选择1.—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea_______.A.promise B.conversationC.difference D.discussion【解析】用词义辨析法。句意为“——青少年们每个星期六打扫城市公园。——有时候，小事情就能带来改变”。promise承诺；conversation对话；difference不同；discussion讨论。根据题干中“Sometimessmallthingscanmakea_____.”可推出此处是说小事情能带来改变，结合选项可知要用makeadifference表示“有影响”。其他选项都不能使语句通顺。故选C。C2.[2023·保定兴县期末]Thefive-starhotelsusually_______guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome.A.prepareB.provideC.preventD.protect【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意为“五星级酒店通常为客人提供最好的服务让他们感到像在家里”。prepare准备;provide提供;prevent阻止;protect保护。根据“guestswiththebestservicetomakethemfeelathome”可知，这里应该是为了让客人感到像在家里而提供给他们最好的服务。表达“给某人提供某物”用短语providesb.withsth.或providesth.forsb.。选项B符合语境。故选B。B3.Ifyouwanttoaskforsickleave,youmustgetyourteacher’s_______first.A.achievement B.instrumentC.agreement D.invention【解析】用常识法。achievement成就；instrument仪器，工具；agreement同意；invention发明。根据常识可知如果你想请病假，你必须先征得老师的同意。故选C。C4.AnnaisgoingonatourofBaiyangdian,andshewantsto_______theKidneyofNorthChina(华北之肾).A.dreamof B.learnaboutC.lookafter D.passon【解析】用句意分析法。dreamof梦想，梦见；learnabout了解，学习；lookafter照顾，照看；passon传递。句意为“安娜打算去白洋淀旅行，她想了解华北之肾”。结合句意可知选B。B5._______,Mrs.Zhangdecidedtohelpthegirlsinthemountains.A.Intheend B.IngeneralC.Atleast D.Intime【解析】用短语辨析法。句意为“最后,张老师决定帮助山里的女孩们”。Intheend最后;Ingeneral通常,一般而言;Atleast至少;Intime及时,根据句意可知选A。A二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空6.Markwastheonlystudentthatwas_________(choose)toattendthemeeting.【解析】句意为“Mark是唯一一个被选择去参加会议的学生”。根据句意可知用被动语态，其结构：be动词+过去分词，故填chosen。chosen7.The______________(organize)willhaveameetingaboutbuildinganewbridgeforthevillagers.【解析】句意为“这个组织将召开一次关于为村民建一座新桥的会议”。organize动词，意为“组织”，定冠词The后跟名词，organize的名词形式是organization。organization8.Youshouldgetyourparents’____________(agree)beforeyouleaveforLondon.【解析】句意为“你去伦敦之前应该征得你父母的同意”。yourparents’是名词所有格结构，需接名词；根据句意和英文提示可知，填agreement。agreement9.I’lltryhard___________(catch)upwithothers.Idon’twanttofallbehind.【解析】tryhardtodosth.努力做某事。故填tocatch。tocatch10.Hisbrotherplayedakeyroleinthe__________(dispute)thismonth.【解析】句意为“这个月他的兄弟在纠纷中发挥了关键作用”。故填dispute。dispute三、连词成句11.is,anything,can,I,for,do,you,there__________________________________?IsthereanythingIcandoforyou12.for,us,agreewith,hard,eachother,it’s,to_____________________________________.It’shardforustoagreewitheachother13.have,disputes,you,do________________________?Doyouhavedisputes14.Danny,the,president,the,studentcouncil,is,of_______________________________________.Dannyisthepresidentofthestudentcouncil15.different,needto,cultures,we,learnabout______________________________________.Weneedtolearnaboutdifferentcultures四、

完形填空Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper(脾气).Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard,fullofapples.However,kidswere1._______togointotheyard.Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.1.A.afraidB.excitedC.crazyD.mad【解析】句意为“然而，孩子们不敢到院子里去”。afraid害怕的；excited兴奋的；crazy疯狂的；mad生气的。根据“Theywouldratherstayfarawayfromit.”可知，孩子们害怕靠近它，故选A。AOneday,12-year-oldJanetand2._______friendAmyhadtowalkpastMr.Dawson’syard.2.A.myB.herC.theirD.his【解析】句意为“一天，12岁的珍妮特和她的朋友埃米必须经过道森先生的院子”。my我的；her她的；their他们的；his他的。Janet，女性，故选B。BAssoonasJanetsawhimthere,shesuggestedtheycrossthestreetandwalkon3._______side.ButAmysaidtheydidn’tneedto.3.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother【解析】句意为“珍妮特一看到他在那里，就建议她们穿过街道，走另一边”。other其他的，后接名词复数；others其他的人或物；another另一个(三者以上)；theother另一个(两者之间)。根据“crossthestreetandwalkon...side”可知，走街道的另一边，街道有两边，此处指两者中的另一个，故选D。DWhenMr.DawsonsawAmy,hesmiledandsaid,“Hello,Amy!Iseeyouhaveanewfriend4._______youtoday.”4.A.forB.aboutC.withD.from【解析】句意为“我看你今天有个新朋友”。for为了；about关于；with带有；from从。根据“Iseeyouhaveanewfriend...youtoday”可知，带了一位新朋友，故选C。CAmysmiledback.Mr.Dawsonwaskindandgavethemeachafresh5._______fromhisyard.5.A.orangeB.strawberryC.pearD.apple【解析】句意为“道森先生很善良，给了她们每个人一个他院子里的新鲜苹果”。orange橙子；strawberry草莓；pear梨；apple苹果。根据“Hehadseveralappletreesinhisyard”可知，院子里到处都是苹果，故选D。DLater,JanetaskedAmy,“EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe6._______personintown.Whywashesonicetous?”6.A.cutestB.cleverestC.healthiestD.unfriendliest【解析】句意为“大家都说道森先生是镇上最不友好的人”。cutest最可爱的；cleverest最聪明的；healthiest最健康的；unfriendliest最不友好的。根据“Mr.Dawsonisanoldmanwithabadtemper（脾气）.”可知，道森先生脾气不好，所以大家都认为他是最不友好的，故选D。DAmy7._______thatshewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard.7.A.promisedB.believedC.explainedD.regretted【解析】句意为“埃米解释说，当她第一次走过他的院子时，她也很害怕他”。promised承诺；believed相信；explained解释；regretted后悔。根据“‘EveryonesaysMr.Dawsonisthe...personintown.Whywashesonicetous?’”可知，埃米向珍妮特解释她的疑惑，故选C。C8._______shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim.8.A.ButB.UnlessC.IfD.And【解析】句意为“但她告诉自己，这个老人并不像看上去那么冷漠，并试着对他微笑”。But但是；Unless除非；If如果；And和。“shewasalsoafraidofhimwhenshefirstwalkedpasthisyard”与“shetoldherselftheoldmanwasnotascoldasheseemedandtriedsmilingathim”是转折关系，故选A。AToher9