2021年苏州市姑苏区七校联考初三英语第一次模拟试卷

年初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语2021.4注意事项:1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟；2.答题前，考生条必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号填写在答题卡和答题卷的相应位置上；3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题纸指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡和答题纸上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1._________youknowlittleaboutprotectingyourselfagainstthenovelcoronavirus,you'dbettersearchformoreinformationaboutitonline.A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.Whether2.Wouldyoumindnotmakingmuchnoise?Mumissleeping.Sorry,Ididn'tknow.Ithoughtshewas_________.A.alone B.asleep C.awake D.afraid3.WhenshallwehandinourbookreviewonTheKiteRunner?Assoonasit_________.A.completes B.iscompleted C.willcomplete D.willbecompleted4.Icould_________controlmyfeelingsatthatmoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.nearly5.Enoughsleepisveryimportanttomybodyandmind,soIwon't_________anymore.A.setup B.makeup C.cheerup D.stayup6.BytakinganonlinespokenEnglishcourse,Ifind_________muchsimplertospeakEnglish.A.thisB.that C.it D.one7.WillyourcousingotoGuiyangforthesummerholiday?Infact,he_________Guiyangsincehegraduated.A.hasgoneto B.hasbeento C.hasbeenin D.wentto8.WillJimcometoyourson'sbirthdaypartytomorrowafternoon?He_________come,butitdependsonwhetherhisworkwillbedonebythen.A.may B.should C.must D.need9.Daniel,isthereanythingelseyou'dliketoknowaboutcolours?Yes,Iamstillwondering_________.A.whethercolourscanchangeourmoodsB.thatthereisarelationshipbetweencoloursandmoodsC.whydostrongcoloursmakepeopletakeactioneasilyD.whatdifferentcoloursrepresentandhowdotheyinfluenceus10.Ben,youneedtofacefearsandgetoverthem.That'sright._________.A.Itiseasiersaidthandone B.BetterlatethanneverC.Nopain,nogainD.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart

二、完型填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。ZhangPengisaChinesedriverinXi'an.WhenhecheckedtheonlinewalletofhisWechatapp,hesawthatoneofhispassengershadpaid6,500yuanfora65-yuanpay.Thatmeantthepassengerpaidaboutinfact,thepassengeronlyneededtopay$9.50.ZhangPengguessedthatthepaymentwasa11.Accordingtothetimeofthepayment,heguessedthatthefourforeigntravelersdidit.He12upthefourtravelersfromthetrainstationanddroppedthemoffatanearby13.Whenhefailedtocallthefourforeignpassengers,ZhangPengdirectlywenttothehotelagainwherehehaddroppedthemoff.Theninthehotelhe14whathadhappenedtothewaiteratthefrontdesk.Justatthattime,thetravelerwhomadethepaymentcamedownstairs.Shewas15tohearabouthermistake.ItwasherfirsttimetovisittheChinesecity,andshesaidthatitwasalsoherfirsttimeto16theapp'sonlinepaymentfunction(在线付费功能)topayfortheride.Shewas17moresurprisedwhenZhangPengrefusedtogetarewardand18herallherextramoney.Itis19thatthetravelerhadawonderfulexperienceofusingWechat.“Ican'tbelieveit,”thewomantravelersaid.“Forsomepeople,20istheironlydream,and$950isalotofmoney.Ifeltveryexcitedyesterdaybecausethetaxidrivercamebacktoreturnthemoneyinperson.Iamreallygrateful.”11.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise12.A.cheered B.put C.picked D.looked13.A.station B.hotel C.hospital D.restaurant14.A.explained B.asked C.understood D.suggested15.A.interested B.glad C.angry D.surprised16.A.control B.survive C.prove D.use17.A.very B.even C.quite D.too18.A.got B.returned C.cost D.spent19.A.true B.major C.stupid D.romantic20.A.happiness B.victory C.friendship D.wealth三、阅读理解（本题共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。AXiJiangYue byXinQijiAbrightmoonshiningonfarawaybough(树枝)Frightenedthemagpie(喜鹊),AsoftwindinthedeepofthenightMadethecicadas(蝉)sing.Amongthepleasantsmellofripening(成熟的)riceTherewastalkofaharvestyear,Iheardfrogs,here,there,everywhere.Seven,eightstarsshininginfarawaysky,Afewdropsofrainonthissideofthehill.PassingthestreambridgeandturningTheoldthatch(茅草的)store,suddenlycameintomyview,Bythesideofthecommunal(公社的)woods.

21.Whatisthepoemmainlyabout?A.Theloveofanimals. B.Theloveofcountrylife.C.Theloveofrain.D.Theloveofstarrynight.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthepoem?A.Thepoetfeltsad.B.Thepoetfeltpeaceful.C.Thepoetfeltangry.D.Thepoetfeltworried.BDuringtheEasternHanDynasty(25-220),therewasagovernmentofficialnamedYangZhen.Oneday,YangranintohisoldcoworkerWangMiduringatrip.Inthepast,YangnoticedWang'stalentandpromoted(提拔)him.WangneverforgotYang'shelpandinvitedYangtostayoverforthenight.ItwasnearmidnightwhenWangknockedonthedoorofYang'sbedroom.HehandedYangabagandsaid,“Thisistothankyouforteachingmeandhelpingme.becomewhoIamtoday.”Yanglookedinthebag.Itwasfullofgoldingots(金锭).“DoIlooklikeapersonwhoacceptsbribes(贿赂)?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!”Yangsaidangrily.“It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepitasecret.”saidWang.“Whatdoyoumeannoonewouldknow?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknowandIknow.”Yangsaid.Wanglefttheroominshame.Whatdowelearnfromit?YangZhenwasanhonestandjustpersonbothinfrontofottersandwhenhewasalone.Hisvirtue(美德)ofshendu(慎独),orself-restraint,madehimagreatgovernmentofficial.Theideaofself-restraintwasimportantinancientChina.Forexample,thebookDiziguiteacheschildrento“enteranemptyhouseasifitwasoccupied(入虚室,如有人)”.Thismeansthatevenwhennobodyiswatching,youshouldbehaveasifthereareothersnearby.Ifyoucan'tkeepyourrulesanddobadthingsinsecret,itmayleadyoudownatroubledpath.Thisstoryis2,000yearsold.Butthelessonisstillimportanttoday.In2017,PresidentXiJinpingtoldthisstoryatanimportantmeeting.Heaskedgovernmentofficialstobefreefromcorruption(腐败).Butasstudents,youshouldalsokeepthislessoninmind.Willyousavefoodwhennooneiswatching?Willyoubecarefulwiththelanguageyouuseonsocialmedia?Weshouldoftenask:amIstillamoral(道德的)personwhenI'malone?23.YangZhenpromotedWangMibecause_________.A.heknewWangwastalentedB.hewantedtothankWangforhishelpC.WangwashisoldcoworkerD.Wanglivedapoorlife24.WemightdescribeYangasbeing_________.A.two-faced B.shameless C.silly D.just25.WhywasYangangrywithWang?A.BecauseWanggavehissecretsaway.B.BecausehefoundWangwasn'ttalented.C.BecausehefoundWangacceptedbribes.D.BecauseWangtriedtobribehim.

CThelastfootballseasonwaslongover.OurteamhaddonewellbutIwantedustodoevenbetterthenextyear.Buthow?Thenanideahitme.Iorderedcardswithsimplewords––“BOONVILLEPIRATES––1974STATECHAMPIONS(州冠军)!”Whenthecardswereprinted,wegavethemoutalloverthetown.Prettysoonthosecardswereeverywhere.Thatwaswhatwewanted.Wewantedourgoal(目标)toberightinfrontofus,andforalltosee.Althoughsomeonedoubtedourwords,itonlyservedtoencourageustomakeourdreamcometrue.Ourschoolhadneverwonastatechampioninanysport––wedecidedtochangethathistory.BythetimefootballpracticestartedinlateAugust,wewerefocused(集中精力的).Withourgoalinourminds,westeppedintothefinal.Thenitstartedtosnow.Ahugestormbrokeandschoolwascancelled.Butwemadeittotheschoolgymandkeptpracticing.Ourcoachreceivedacallthenightbeforethegame.Hetoidusthatstateofficerswerethinkingofcancellingthegameandannouncingthatbothteamswerechampionsbecauseofthebadweather.Wewereaskedifwewouldacceptthat.“Noway”wasouranswer.Thedaycame.Wearrivedatthefootballfieldandfounditwascoveredinsnow.Still,webeganourwarm-ups.Bothteamsdidn'tscoreinthefirsthalf.Webecameworriedbecausetimewasrunningoutourteam.Duringthebreak,CoachReaganremindedusofwhatwehadbeenthroughtogettothismoment.Thenhepulledoutthecard,saying,“Doyouwantthis?”Playingconditionswerestilldifficult,butourdetermination(决心)didn'tdisappear.Weunbelievablyscored34pointsinthesecondhalf.Ouryear-longdreamcametrue––1974STATECHAMPIONS.26.Whydidthemembersgiveoutthecardsalloverthetown?A.Tomaketheirdreamaboutastatechampionknown.B.Tocallonpeopletojointheirteam.C.Totelltheirsuccessinthelastfootballseason.D.Toinvitepeopletowatchthegame.27.WhatdidtheCoachReagandoduringtheteam'sbreaktime?A.Hetaughtthemtostaycalm.B.Hegavethemsomevaluableadvice.C.Hecomfortedthemforascorelessfirsthalf.D.Heremindedthemoftheirdream.28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nopain,nogain B.WorktowardsyourdreamC.Findwhatyoulove D.FacedifficultieswithcourageDStudiesshowthatlanguagelearninginbabiesisimprovedwhenparentsspeakmorethanafewsimplewordsanduseawidervocabulary.Earlierresearchfoundthatthestyleofspeechusedbyparentstocommunicatewiththeirbabycouldincreaselanguagedevelopment.Onesuchspeakingstyleisknownas“parentese”.Researchhasshownthatbabiesreactbettertothiskindoflanguageinthefirstmonthsoflife.Generally,“parentese”requiresadultstospeakinahighervoiceandataslowerspeed.Thelanguageismadeeasiertounderstand,whilesentencesareshortandoftenrepeated.Canparentsbetaughtgoodwaystoimprovetheir“parentese”skills?PatriciaKuhl,aprofessorofspeechandhearingsciences,carriedoutastudyonit.Shesaysthepurposeofthestudywastofindoutwhetheraparentcanbe“trained”tocreatetheirownspeakingstyletoimprovelanguagelearninginchildren.

NajaFerjanRamirezhelpedleadthestudy.“Mostparentsknowthattheamount(数量)oflanguagetheirchildhearsisimportant,”FerjanRamrezsaid.“Whatwesharedwiththemthroughtrainingisthathowtheytalktotheirbabymaymatterevenmore.”Forthestudy,parentsweregivenasmallrecordingdevice(设备),whichtheyputinsideapieceoftheirbaby'sclothing.Allspokencommunicationfromparentsandthechildwasrecorded.Therecordingsweremadeatthreedifferentperiodsofthechild'slife:whenthechildwassix,tenandfourteenmonthsold.Theparentsweredividedintotwogroups:acontrolgroupandanintervention(干预)group.Thoseintheinterventiongroupreceivedtrainingaftertheirsixandtenmonthrecordings.Thestudyfoundthatbetweentheagesofsixandfourteenmonths,trainedparentsincreasedtheamountofspeechdirectedtothechildandtheiruseof“parentese”byl5percent.Parentsinthecontrolgroupshowedlessgrowthinthoseareas,about7percent.29.Whatcanparentsdotoimprovetheirbaby'slanguagelearning?A.Communicatewiththeirbabywithafewsimplewords.B.Communicatewiththeirbabywithawidervocabulary.C.Communicatewiththeirbabyusinglongersentences.D.Communicatewiththeirbabyinagentlevoice.30.Whatcanwelearnabout“parentese”fromthetext?A.Itmeansthatadultstalkwiththeirbabiesinalowervoice.B.Itmeansthatthelanguageparentsusebecomesmoredifficult.C.Itmeansthatadultstalkwiththeirbabiesmorequickly.D.Itmeansthatthesentencesparentsuseareshort.31.AccordingtoFerjanRamirez,whatdotheresearcherswantparentstoknowaboutthroughtraining?A.Theimportanceoftheamountoflanguagetheirchildhears.B.Theimportanceofthetypeoflanguagetheirchildunderstands.C.Theimportanceofthewayparentstalktotheirchildren.D.Theimportanceofhighandlowvoiceswhenparentstalktochildren.32.Whatcanbeconcluded(推断)fromthestudymentionedabove?A.Trainedparentsaremorelikelytoimprovetheirchildren'slanguagelearning.B.Sixtofourteenmonthsisthebesttimetoimprovechildren'slanguagelearning.C.Parentsinthecontrolgroupusedmore“parentese”thanintheinterventiongroup.D.Trainedparentsneededtouse“parentese”foratleastfourteenmonths.四、信息还原（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hello,thisisStarlightCinema.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:33Mybookingcardnumberis879623059.A:Couldyoutellmewhichmovieyou'dliketowatch?B:TheGreenBook.A:OK.WehaveTheGreenBookat1:00,3:00and5:00.34B:I'dlikethemoviebeginningat3:00.A:Allright.35B:Two.A:Wehaveonly10seatsleftnow.TheyareinRowOneandRowFour.B:Letmesee.36Whatarethenumbers?A:TheyareNo.3RowFourandNo.5RowFour.

B:OK.That'sit.A:So,we'llleavethetwoticketsforyou.Peaseremembertotaketheticketshalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.B:Noproblem.A:37Seeyou.B:Seeyou.Whattimewouldyouchoose?I'dliketheseatsinRowFour.Thanksforcalling.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?Yes,sure.I'dliketobookmovieticketsfortomorrowafternoon.Howmucharethey?五、词汇检测（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）38.Thegirl'ssweetvoicecaughtseveralwell-known▲(音乐家)attention.39.Thiskindofplantwill▲(必定地)dieifyouputitinthesunandneverwaterit.40.ItwasmylastFrenchlesson,andI▲(后悔)notstudyinghardbefore.41.Finallytheysucceededin▲(解决)theproblemafterhardwork.42.Iseveryonehere?No.Lucyis▲.Shehasahighfeverandhastostayathometohavearest.43.Themathproblemwas▲(超出)theabilitiesofmostoftheclass.44.IthinkourChineseteacheristhe▲(严格)ofalltheteachersinourschool.45.Whatisyour▲fornotdoingyourhomework,Millie?I'msorry,Mr.Wu!Iforgetit.46.Workinghardisimportant,butweshouldhavesometimeforourhobbiestorelax.Ican't▲more.47.HowcanAmysaysuchbadwordsaboutme?Ithoughtshewasmyclosestfriend.Whotoldyouthat?Friendshipneeds▲.六、中译英（本题共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）48.这学期这个男孩在英语方面已经取得了很大的进步。▲49.你能告诉我这样潮湿的天气将持续多久?▲50.他们宁愿依靠自己也不指望别人。▲51.直到战争爆发，他才被迫离开了家乡。▲52.把这么多的时间投入到做慈善工作上是值得的。▲七、阅读表达（本题共3小题；第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分）Whenitcomestoprotectingourenvironment,recyclingistheleastweallcando.Well,aseven-year-oldboy,RyanHickmanfromCaliforniahasshownusthatit'snevertooearlytostartrecycling.Theyoungboybecameinterestedinrecyclingafterhisdadtookhimtoalocalrecyclingcenterwhenhewasthreeyearsold.Thatexperiencemadeadeepimpressiononhim.Afterthat,Ryandecidedtostarthisownrecyclingbusiness.Lateron,Ryan'srecyclingcompanywasborn.Ryancollectsandsortsbottlesandboxesfromhisneighbours.Heandhisparentsgiveemptybagstoalltheirneighbourssothattheirneighbourscansavetheirrecyclablesforthem.LittleRyanthentakestheirrecyclablestotherecyclingcenter.Sincestartinghisownrecyclingbusiness,hiscompanyhasrecycledmorethan200,000bottlesandboxes.Hehasalsotriedtosave$11,000forcollege.Inearly2017,Ryan'srecyclingstorywenthotandhewaseveninvitedtobeaguestonTheEllenDeGeneresShow.“Ryanisverycrazyaboutrecycling,andhewouldliketogeteverybodyelsebeinterestedininaswell,”saidhismother.Ifyouareinspired(鼓舞)byRyanHickman'slittlebusiness,