江苏省常熟市2016年中考英语二模试卷含答案

江苏省常熟市2016年中考英语二模试卷含答案2015～2016学年初三二模试卷英语2016.05注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟。2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上；并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。一、单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。1.RioDeJaneiro(里约日内卢),____SouthAmericancity,ischosentobe_____hostofthe2016OlympicGames.a;theB.an;/C.the;aD.a;an2.Mandeepcangotoschoolnow.UNICEFhaspaidforher______.A.educationB.vacationC.competitionD.invention3.---Whyareyoulooking______inclassallday?---BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.A.awakeB.asleepC.sleepingD.sleepy4.---Whatprogrammeissoattractive?---Theguardofhonor(仪仗队）ofthePLAaretakingpartintheparadeonRedSquare.______excitingevent!A.HowaB.WhatanC.HowanD.Whata5.JackdoeshishomeworkMary．Sotheybothalwaysgetgoodgradesintheexams．A．ascarefulasB．ascarefullyasC．socarefulasD.socarefullyas6.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment，reusingis．A．anotherB．theotherC．otherManyhandsmakelightwork二．完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment．youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin．Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends，16moreinfluence(影响)onothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife．Hereissome17thatcanhelpyou．Beconfident．Confidenceattractsmostpeople．Everyoneisspecialandthereisonlyonepersonlikeyouinthisworld．Spend18thinkingaboutyourstrongpoints．Ifso，youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep．Youwon’thavemuchdifficultyfittingin．Bekindtoeveryone．Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness．19peoplenoticeyourkindness，theywillreturnitoneday．Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive，andthinkmoreofothersthanof20．Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere．Beactiveingroupactivities．Variousactivitieslikeplayingfootball21helpyoutobeknowntoothers．Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle．Atthesametime，you’llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou．22wastingtimebeingalone，goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship．Beoptimistic(乐观的)．Optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelpleased．Itmakesagoodfirstimpression(印象)．Apleasantsmilecoststhe23anddoesthemost．Humor(幽默)catchesothers’attentionaswell．Peoplewinlikeyouformakingthemlive24．Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove，you25bypeoplearoundyou．Asaresult，youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife．()16．A．hadB．tohaveC．has D.having()17．A．adviceB．advicesC．suggestions D.idea()18．A．sometimesB．sometimesC．sometime D.sometime()19．A．ThoughB．WhenC．Until D.Because()20．A．youB．yourC．yourself D.yours()21．A．canB．havetoC．needn’t D.can’t()22．A．InsteadofB．AswellasC．Aslongas D.Infrontof()23．A．1ittleB．lessC．1east D.most()24．A．friendlyB．happilyC．clearly D.luckily()25．A．willacceptB．won’tacceptC．areacceptedD.willbeaccepted三.阅读理解（共12分；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。26.TimesSupermarketneeds_________accordingtotheadvertisement.A.managersonlyB.accountantsonlyC.officesecretariesonlyD.bothofficesecretariesandaccountants27.IfSamgetsthejobasanofficesecretaryoranaccountantinTimesSupermarket,＿．A.hewillgetalowerpay.B.heneedn'tpayforthreemealsC.hewillhavechancestobetrainedD.hewillhavetointerviewthemanagereveryday.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryforjobapplicants（求职者）？A.MuchexperienceB.GoodEnglishC.GoodpersonalitiesD.Educationalbackgrounds.29.TohaveafacetofaceinterviewwithJeffSmith,youcangetthere＿．A.at8:45a.m.onSundayB.at5:00p.m.onSaturdayC.at9:15a.m.onMondayBThedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.Peterrememberedanincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeofthekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:NeilStoneisafool!Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.30．WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?A.Somethingfantastic. B.Somethingunpleasant.C.Somethingvaluable. D.Somethinguseful.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?A.夸大 B.赞同 C.否认 D.承认32．WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?A.Tenyearsago. B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.C.Thismorning. D.NotuntilPetertoldhim.33．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Peter’sstory. B.Anunforgettablelesson.C.It’snevertoolate. D.Everydoghasitsday.CIsyourTVconnectedtotheInternet?Whataboutyourchair,oryourfridge?Probablytheyarenot.Butinthefuture,mostthingsinyourhomemaybeconnected,thankstotheso-called“Internetofthings”.TheInternetofthingsmaybecomingsoonerthanyouthink.Earlierthisyear,AamsungCEOspentalotoftimetalkingabputtheInternetthings.Hesaidthatfiveyearsfromnow,everySamsungproductwillbepartoftheInternetofthings,nomatterwhetherit’saremotecontrolorawashingmachine.So,howdohousehold(家用的)objectsthatarepartoftheInternetofthingswork?Well,thinkofacommonchair.WhenconnectedtotheInternet,thechairwarmsupwhenitknowstheuserhasjustwalkedintotheroomandisfeelingcold.AnInternet-connectedcameracouldhelppeoplefeelsaferintheirhomes.Itcanknowpeople’sfacesandhasaninfraredsensr(红外传感器),soevenifit’sdarkitcanseewhensomeonepassesbyandsendyouamessageonyoursmartphonetoletyouknowwho’sthere.Ifthepersonissomeoneyoudon’tknow,itcantellyouthat,too.ButaccordingtoMITTechnologyRoview,whethercompaniesareconnectingdogfoodbowlsorsecuritysystemstotheInternet,theremaybesomeproblems.Forexample,manyearlyconnected-homeobjectsdon’thavemuchbuilt-insecurity,whichmeanstheycouldbehacked(被黑客攻击).Morever,itcouldbedifficulttogetthesenewmachinestoworktogetherespeciallywhentheyaremadebydifferentcompanies.Tofightthis,manycompanieshavejoinedtheOpenInterconnectConsortium,whichhad45menbersbylate2014.So,picturethis:youenteryourhome.Thetemperaturechangestomakeyoufeelcomfortable.Yourfavoritemusicstartsplayingforyou.Doyouthinkthatthiswouldbeagoodthing?Itmayhappensoonerthanyouthink.34.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A.AdvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteB.DisadvantagesoflivingwiththeInternteC.Thecoming”Internetofthings”D.Theimposslble”Internetofthings”35.Whichofthefollowingcansupporttheidea“howwillhouseholdobjectsconnectedtotheInternetwork?”A.AwarmchairconnectedtotheInternteB.DogfoodbowlsconnectedtotheInternteC.AremotecomtrolmadebytheSamsungCompanyD.AnInternet-connectedcamerawithaninfraredsensor.36.Paragraph5ismainlyabout_________A.thepossibleproblemsof”theInternteofthings”B.theproblemswithearlyconnecten-homeobjectsC.howtogetdifferentnewmachinesworkingtogetherD.howtosolvethe”theInternteofthings”problems37.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter’stone(语气)inthearticle?A.DoubtfulB.HopefulC.HumorousD.Worried四、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子所给的汉语注释或对话情景提示，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空格限填一词，写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。38.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,is▲(相似的)inmanywaystoregularfishing.39.Theywere▲（激动地）discussingtheplanforthecomingMayDayholiday.40.Ithinkthesecamerasarethose▲（导演）.Pleaselookafterthem41．Somethingmustbedonetostopthevirus▲(扩散).42Duringthe30thSummerOlympicGames,manyyoungChineseatheletsgaveusawonderfulshowandhelpedChinaget88▲（奖牌）inall.43.All▲（建议)arewelcome.Pleasegivethemtousatanytime.44.Don’tdrinkthe▲(污染)water.Itwillmakeyouill.45.--WillTomwinthegame?--Ofcourse.Thereisno▲thathewillbecomefirst.46.---What’sthe▲today?---It’snearly90°Fahrenheit.47.---Whydidn’tyouacceptsuchagoodjob?---Oh，it’s▲myability，soIhadtogiveitup．五．翻译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成汉语，并将所译句子写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。48.小女孩太害怕了，不敢告诉家人真相。49.我认为他独自穿越了森林是不明智的。50.对那个科学家的采访是昨天现场直播的吗?51.前天在会议上讨论了教育问题。52.警察在一所孤零零的房子里发现了那个丢失的孩子，幸运的是他还活着。六．阅读表达（共3小题；分值为1+2+3分，满分6分）答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。WorldSleepDay，organizedbytheWouldSleepDayCommitteeoftheWouldAssociationofSleepMedicinesince2008，isheldonMarch21everyyear.TheaimofWorldSleepDayistocelebratethebenefitsofgoodandhealthysleep.Eventsinvolvingdiscussions，presentationsofeducationalmaterialsandexhibitionstakeplacearoundtheworldandonline.Sleepqualityplaysakeyroleinpeople’shealth.Researcherssaythattherearealotofadvantagesifwealwaysgetenoughsleep.Wecanbesmarter，thinner，healthierandmorecheerful.Alsowe’retohavebetterskin，bettermemoriesandlongerlives.Whenyouloseevenonehourofsleepforanyreason，itwillinfluenceyourperformancethenextday.Ingeneral，adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight，butarecentsurveyfoundthat，onworkdays，only21%ofthemreallygetafulleighthoursofsleep，andanother21%getlessthansix.Forteenagers，ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.However，about80%ofhighschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseoftheirschoolworkorsomebadhabits.27%ofpeoplethroughouttheworldhavesleepproblems.Nowthereareover80kindsofsleepdisorders，andmostpeopleknowlittleabouttheirdanger.So，forourgoodlifeandwork，it’snecessaryforustorealizetheimportanceofsleepandtrytohaveagoodsleep.53.HowlonghasWorldSleepDaybeencelebratedsofar？54.Whatwillhappenifwesleeponehourlessthanweshould？55.DoyoulikeWorldSleepDay?Whyorwhynot?七、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）假设你校为了配合创建"文化校园高效课堂"活动，最近以"学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?"为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提不，以“Thinkbeforeyousearchonline”为题用英语写一篇短文。 注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要遂词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。SomestudentsnowhaveanewusefortheInternet—helpingthemwiththeirhomework.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutit.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语参考答案及评分标准2016.05单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1-5AADBB6–10AADBC11–15DDDAD二．完形填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）16-20DACBC21–25AACBD三.阅读理解（共12分；每小题2分，满分24分）26–29DCAC30–33BCAC34-37CDAB四、词汇检测（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）38.similar39.excitedly40.directors’41.spreading42.medals43.suggestions44.polluted45.doubt46.temperature47.New五．翻译句子（共5小题