英语48个音标字母及字母组合发音对照表

48音标 字母或单词字母组合eetreethreegreen sheepea长元音 [i：］ eieeii

eat meattea he shemepiecereceivesititisigsix短元短元

［I］ ye［æ] aea

many happydecidedeliciousbagandmapadmanheadbread pleasure短元音 [e］ ea元音 ir长元音 ［ə:］ ur

elephant sell bed yesmanyanygirlshirtskirt irbirdturn burn urhamburgerearlearnearnearheardorwork wordworld短元音[ə]erleader teacher farmerormayorauthoractordoctoroudeliciousardollar familarcollaraaround account ChinaelistenuSaturdayotoday tomorrow together长元音［a：]arcar farmcardarmgardenafast class last grass短元音［ʌ］uup but upper lunch cupo come mother does loveou troubleoo blood flood长元音［ɔ：］al smalltalktallballwalkcallor short more fortyforau caughtauthorautumnour fourar warmquarterquarrel短元音[ɒ］o hotlostlotfoxa wantwash长元音［u：］oo food moon roomgootoothoshoedotwoutruthbluefull短元音[u］oolookgoodfootbookoushouldcoulduputpullpushowomanwhose双元音［eI］aname cake planegateayplaysaymaywayeagreatbreakairain painteytheygrey双元音［aI］ibike fine find highniymytryflyye双元音[au]ouhouse out soundcountowflowerdownnowowhow双元音 ［əu］ oowoa

homecoldgonohostknowlowbelowgowcoatboatgoal双元音［ɔI]oyboytoyjoyoioilsoilvoicecoice双元音［iə］eerbeerdeereaearideaearnearerhereierfierce双元音[eə］earbearairpairchairfairerthere where双元音[u双元音[uə］ouroortourpoor清辅音[p]ppenpearplaypigpullpush浊辅音[b］bbookbigbikebreadbreak清辅音［t］ttwoten ton towncitycat浊辅音[d］ddoorcarddeskdogstand清辅音［k］kkiteking keylookbookccardcatcookcomeclimb浊辅音［g］ggoodgirl ggradegreat清辅音[f]ffivefunfishleaffourphphoneelephantphotoghlaughfelifeknife浊辅音［v]vvideovasevestvefive清辅音[s］sstarsunsnakeseaseecpencilcitycedarssgrassglassclassbosscefaceracericencescscenesesensedense浊辅音［z］zzerozebrazoosbagsphotossisterssenoserosezesizerealizeeswolves清辅音[θ]ththree thin third teethmouth浊辅音[ð]ththeyfathermotherwether清辅音［ʃ］ssugarsureshshipsheepwashcashshshechmachinecispeciesspecialsisessionpassion missiontipatientcautious清辅音[h］hheherheadhearthairwhwhowhose清辅音[ts]tsstudents donuts boatsgoats浊辅音［dz］dscardswoods kids beds辅音浊辅音［ʒ]susualpleasuremeasure清辅音[tʃ］chchildlunchchinachickencatch清辅音［tr］trtreecountry try treattrain浊辅音［dr］drdrydream drop drivedrink浊辅音[dʒ]jjuicejoinjoyJulyJunejoygeagestagebridgevegetable浊辅音[r］rredreadrunrainrock鼻音前鼻音［m]mmanmake moonmove come前鼻音［n]npen ten nine fine n