陕西省咸阳市旬邑县郑家镇中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

陕西省咸阳市旬邑县郑家镇中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallwe_____itandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseof B.getalongwith C.comeupwith D.takepartin参考答案：A2.Suchgoodusehasbeen___hissparetime___hisEnglishhasimprovealot.A.madein,that

B.madeof,which

C.madeof,that

D.madeout,as参考答案：C3.Thedisabledgirl_____byherparentsistakengoodcareof.

A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.toabandon

D.Abandons参考答案：B略4.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone参考答案：B试题分析：考查谚语。A.鱼和熊掌不能兼得；B.满瓶不动半瓶摇；C.知足常乐；D.三个臭皮匠顶个诸葛亮。句意：——这家工厂的经理想要大量提高产量，但他没把很多钱花在技术上。——我恐怕他实现不了他的梦想。你知道：鱼和熊掌，不能兼得。故A正确。考点：考查谚语5.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?

A.have…do

B.have…don't

C.arehaving…are

D.arehaving…aren't参考答案：C6.—YoushouldsaysorrytoBob.—Yes,Iregret______withhim.A.toquarrel

B.quarrelling

C.quarreled

D.havequarreled参考答案：B7.---DidyoutellJackthenews?---Oh,Iforgot.I______himsoon.A.willtell

B.amgoingtotell

C.amtotell

D.tells参考答案：A8.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee参考答案：B略9.Bythetimeyou__________fromcollege,you__________Englishforsixteenyears.AreyoustillgoingtocommunicatewithforeigncustomersinsuchbrokenEnglish?

A.graduated,hadlearned B.graduated,learned

C.graduate,havelearned D.graduate,willhavelearned参考答案：D10.------Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.

------________.

A.Goahead

B.It’spleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please参考答案：A11.Ontheveryfirstdayofthewar,thepresident_____astateofemergency.A.informed

B.suffered

C.declared

D.confirmed参考答案：C12._________inCanada，shecanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench．（）A．Educating B．EducatedC．Beingeducated D．Havingeducated参考答案：B．她在加拿大受过教育，能够用英语和法语流畅地表达自己．分析句子结构可知，两个句子间无连词连接，因此"_________inCanada"为非谓语动词作状语，"shecanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench"为主句．主句的主语为"she"与所给动词"educate"构成逻辑上的被动关系，因此应该用过去分词"Educated"作原因状语，故选B．13.Iwillbringaflashlightwithme_________Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.

A.incase

B.upclose

C.sothat

D.inadvance参考答案：C略14.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词Which指代前面一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语。CD项不是定语从句的关系词。A项指代的先行词只能是人。句意：Dorothy总是说她在戏剧中的作用非常重要，这一点让其他人很不开心。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查关键是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词，如果句中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些特殊的用法。15.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A．ifheisgettingalongwell

B．howishegettingalongC．thatheisgettingalongwell

D．whatheisgettingalong参考答案：A16.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

---______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome参考答案：C略17.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtimeintheday.But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?____36____.Keepato-dolist.Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.____37____Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.Setgoals.Setyourselfspecificgoals,andmakesurethattheyarerealistic.Todothis,youfirstneedtoexamineyourpresentsituationandassess（判断）whichgoalsareimportanttoyou.Haveasecondaryroutetoyourgoalsincaseyouhavetochangeyourplans.Breakdown(分解）tasks.Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.____38____Tryto

completeonetaskbeforeyougoontothenext.Organizeyourtime.___39___Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.___40___Keepyourworkspacetidysothatyoucanworkefficiently-it’shardtoworkifthingsyouneedtofindareburiedunderapileofpaper!Worktoschedule(为...安排时间）sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime-don’tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.ADeveloparegularworkorder.B.Makeadetailedplan.C.ThebesttimetodosomethingisusuallyNOW.D.Theanswerliesingoodtimemanagement.E.Don’ttrytoremembereverythinginyourhead.F.Writethesestepsdown,andtrytobeasdetailedasyoucanwhenyoudothis.G.Identifyareasofyourlifewhereyouarewastingtimeandtrytoreducethem.参考答案：36.D

37.E

38.F

39.G

40.A本文作者针对如何管理时间这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。36.语义理解题。But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?这里问了一个问题，所以接下来会回答，选D。（答案在于好的时间管理。）37.语义理解题。由Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.和Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.可知这里意思是不要试图用脑子记住所有的事情，选E。38.语义理解题。由Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.可知这里意思是写下这些步骤，写得时候尽量详细，选F。39.语义理解题。由Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.可知这里意思是识别你浪费时间的地方，并且努力减少，选G。40.语义理解题。由Worktoschedule(为...安排时间）sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime-don’tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.可知这一段落主要讲了形成常规工作顺序，选A。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框A～F选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A.Startearly.B.Singinthecar.C.Attendconcerts.D.Teachyourchildtosing.E.Showgoodmusicvideos.F.IntroduceyourchildtoaninstrumentMusicisanecessarypartoflife.Forchildren,theoldertheyget,themoreimportantmusicbecomes.Herearesomeideastohelpyouteachyourkidstoenjoymusicmore.51._______________Studiesshowthatevenininfancy(幼儿期)，musichasaneffectonthehumanbrain.Theyhavealsoshownthatclassicalmusiccanlowerthebloodpressureandcalmanupsetinfant.Singingsimplesongstoyourchildrenisthebeginningofenjoyingmusic.52._______________Funlittlerhyming(押韵的)songsareveryeasyforchildrentolearn,evenwithaverylimitedvocabulary.Theywillpickupthewordsandtunequicklyandfindthatsingingisagreatwaytolifttheirownspirits.53._______________Somekidsenjoywatchingmusicvideos.Therearealsomusicvideosthatareinspiring,upliftingandjustplainentertaining,suchasDisney’sFantasia2000.Kidsareattractedbytheimages