2023-2024学年河南省洛阳市中成外国语学校八年级（下）第一次月考数学试卷

洛阳中成外国语学校LUOYANGZHONGCHENGFOREIGNLANGUAGESCHOOL2023-2024学年第二学期八年级第一次月考测试题一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。()1.HowdidHelencometoschoolthismorning?Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.()2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.()3.WhenisthewomanleavingforLondon？OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.()4.WhoisinGrade9?A.Alice.B.Paul.C.Jack.()5.WhenwillJanegotoShanghai？A.ThisThursday.B.ThisSunday.C.NextThursday.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。()6.Whenwillthebikeracebeon？A.NextSaturday.B.NextMonday.C.ThisSaturday.()7.What'sthegirlgoingtodothisSaturday?A.StudyEnglish.B.Haveanexam.C.Watchthebikerace.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。()8.What'sthematterwithPeter?A.Hehasacold.B.Helosthiscar.C.Hislegwashurt.()9.Wherewillthespeakersgoafterschool?A.TotheirhomeB.Tothehospital.C.ToPeter'shome.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。()10.WhatdidMariagotoXi'anfor?A.Study.B.Work.C.Vacation.()11.HowdidMariagotoXi'an？A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bycar.()12.WhatdidMarialikebest？A.Walkingonthewall.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.VisitingXi'anbybike.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。()13.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothisweekend？A.Tohaveapicnic.B.Togoswimming.C.Togocamping.()14.WhatdidSallyaskJackfor?A.Apenandsomepaper.B.Somefoodandwater.C.Somemoney.()15.WherewillSallyandJackgoaftersupper?A.Tothepark.B.Totheforest.C.Tothesupermarket.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。________17._________18.__________19.__________20._________二、阅读理解（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）AColorscanaffectourfeelings,soknowingthesecretsofcolorscanhelpuschoosetherightcolorsinourhomes.It’snormaltoseeredinChineserooms.It’sourfavoritecolor.Itmeanshappinessandluck.Butifyourbedroomisalsored,youprobablycan’tsleepwell.It’sanactivecolorandmakesuswanttoexercise.Orangeisagoodchoicefordiningroom.Peoplelikegettingtogetherandtalkingtoeachotherinanorangeroom.Ifyouareastudent,askyourparentstopaintyourstudyyellow.Yellowcanmakeyouthinkmorequicklyandmorecarefully.Youmaybecomemoreconfidentaboutyourself.Youprobablydon’tknowmostofthewallsoftheroomsinthehospitalsareblue.Why?Becausebluecanmakesickpeoplefeelcalm.Sickpeoplecanhaveagoodrestandbecomebettersoon.Souseitinyourbedroom,andyoucanhaveasweetsleep.()21.Ifweseered,weprobablywantto_______.A.sleepB.exerciseC.studyD.talk()22.Weshoulduseorangeinour_____.A.diningroomB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study()23._______canhelppeoplethinkmorequicklyandmorecarefully.A.RedB.OrangeC.BlueD.Yellow()24.Howmanycolorsarementionedinthepassage?A.3B.4C.5D.6()25.Thebesttitleis_______.HowColorFeelsintheRoomPeople’sFavoriteColorColorsandHealthColorsandStudyBDidyouseethefilmHomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStory（《风雨哈佛路》）？Ifnot，you'dbettergotoseeit.ThefilmcamefromthetruestoryofLizMurray.Ittellsuswherethereisawill,thereisaway.Asayounggirl,Lizlivedwithhersisterandtheirdrug-addicted（有毒瘾的）parents.Herparentscouldn'tsupport（支持）herstudyatschool.Shehadtodoalotofhouseworkathomeandcareforherparents.Soonshewasmovedawayfromhomeandputtothecaresystemasherfathercouldn'ttakecareofher.Attheageof15,sheranawaywithahomelessgirlandtheylivedinthestreet.Hermother'sdeathmadeLizverysad.Shecametorealizeifshewantedtochangeherlife,shemustgotoschool.Shedidherbestandfoundoneschool.Shestudiedhardandatthesametime,didsomepart-timejobstosupportherself.Shewassuchasmartgirlthatshefinishedhighschoolintwoyearsinsteadoftheusualfour.Shebecameastarstudentandgotascholarship（奖学金）toHarvardUniversityfinally.()26.Whatdoesthefilmmainlytellus？Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.LizMurraywasasmartAmericangirl.LizgotascholarshiptoHarvardUniversity.Lizlovedherfamilyverymuch.()27.WhatcanwelearnaboutMurray'sparents？A.TheylovedLizverymuch.B.Theyweredrug-addicted.C.TheycouldsupportLiztoschool.D.TheywantedtosendLiztoschool.()28.HowmanypeoplewerethereinLiz'sfamilyaccordingtothepassage？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()29.LizdecidedtogobacktoschoolA.whenshewas15B.whenhergrandfatherdidsomethingbadtohermotherC.aftershemetahomelessgirlD.afterhermotherdied()30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Lizranawayfromhomeattheageof15andlivedinthestreetbyherself.B.Lizdidn'tgotoschoolbecauseherparentscouldn'tsupporther.C.Lizwastakenawayfromhomeandputtothecaresystem.D.Lizdidherbestandfinishedherhighschoolintwoyears.CTherearemanykindsofballgamesintheworld,basketball,volleyball,football,baseball,ping-pong,...Butmyfavoriteballgameisping-pong.Ping-pongisaninterestinggame.Peoplecalleditping-pongforasound.Theythoughttheballsoundedlikepingandpongwhenpeopleplayedit.Peoplealsocalledping-pongtabletennis.Twoorfourpeopleplayit.Theyhitasmallball.Theyhititoveranet.Thenetisonatable.Thetableissmall.Itisabout2.7mlong.Itisabout1.5mwide.Theballmovesfast.Playersmustbefasttowin.Ping-pongstartedinEngland.Twostudentsplayedit.Theyusedacork（软木塞）foraball.Lateron,peoplelikedtoplaythegameatparties.Inthe1870s,itwasapopularsport.Sometimes,playersusedbooksasanetbecausethebookswerelikeanet.Ballsarewhiteororange.Itisverylightandlooksverynice.Itdoesn'tmatterhowthisgamegotitsname.Ithasbecomeanimportantsportevent.Todayping-pongisintheOlympicGames.Playersliketoplay.Theyneedtopracticehittingtheballveryfast.Ping-ponggamesarefastandfun!Itisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.()31.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofping-pong?A.Wonderful.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.D.Exciting.()32.Whydidpeoplecallitping-pong?A.Becauseoftheshapeofping-pong. B.Becauseofthesoundofping-pong.C.Becauseofthecolorofping-pong. D.Becauseofthestoryofping-pong.()33.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Wholikedplayingping-pong.B.Whenping-pongbecamepopular.C.Howping-pongcameintobeing.D.Whyplayersusedbooksasanetwhenplayingping-pong.()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A.Players. B.Sportsevents.C.Ping-ponggames. D.Balls.()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Onlytwopeoplecanplayping-pongtogether.B.Thetableofping-pongisabout1.5mlongand2.7mwide.C.Peoplefirstplayedping-pongatpartiesinthe1870s.D.Wecanwatchping-ponggamesintheOlympicGamesnow.DThisyearstudentsinmyschoolcanenjoyBeijingOperainourmusicclasses.ThemusicteacherwillteachushowtoplayBeijingOpera.36Becausewecanlearnalotfromit，especiallythehistoryandtraditionalculture.TheyalsothinkitcanimproveourChinese.TherearesomanypoemsandstoriesinBeijingOpera.Somestudentsdon'tthinkso.37Theypreferpopmusic.Theydon'tunderstandwhytheirschoolwilltakeBeijingOperaintoclasses.38TheythinklearningBeijingOperaishelpful.Butthey'reafraiditwillaffectourstudy.39Ifwehaveoperalessons，we'llhavelesstimetostudy.Ithinkdifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.40Theycangivedifferentkindsofclasses.Westudentscanchoosewhatwelike.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Parentscaremoreaboutourstudy.B.Teachersshouldn'tforceustolearnBeijingOpera.C.Teachersthinkit'snecessaryforus.D.They'reboredwithit.E.Parentsthinkwearebusywithourlessons.36__________37___________38___________39_____________40__________三、完形填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）Oneday,Icamehomeandfeltterrible.Itriedoutfor(参加……选拔)theschoolvolleyballteam,41Ididn’tmakeit.Ididn’twanttotalk42anyone.Mymotherwas43andtookmetovisitmyuncle,becausehealwayshelpedussolveproblems.Myunclewelcomedusand44usfordinner.Afterdinner,hegavemesomegood45.Hesaid,“Tommy,I’m46ofyouforyourtryingoutfortheteamthoughyoudidn’tmakeit.DoyouknowwhatIdo?Everyyear,Imakea(n)47totryonenewthing—likeanewsport,anewbook,oranewhobby.Tryingnewthingscanhelpyou48up.”Itsoundedinteresting.Idecidedtotryhisadvicethatday.I49totakeadifferentroute(路线)togohomefirst.Ontheway.Isawsome50.Theywereplayingbaseballanditseemedvery51.Ithoughtabout52myunclesaid.SoIwalkedtotheboysandplayedwiththem.Itwasreallyfun.Fromthenon,Iplayedwiththemeveryweek.Ayear53,Ifinallymadetheschoolbaseballteam.AndI’m54havingfunplayingbaseballwiththoseboyseveryweek.IfoundthishappinessbecauseItried55new.()41A．soB．orC．butD．and()42A．aboutB．ofC．intoD．to()43A．happyB．excitedC．worriedD．disappointed()44A．invitedB．gaveC．acceptedD．paid()45A．adviceB．sensesC．jokes D．roles()46A．afraidB．fondC．proudD．bored()47A．ideaB．way C．speechD．decision ()48A．giveB．stayC．growD．gave()49A．choseB．leftC．testedD．built()50A．girlsB．friendsC．boysD．classmates ()51A．interestB．interestingC．interestedD．moreinteresting()52A．whenB．whereC．how D．what()53A．lateB．laterC．latelyD．latest()54A．thenB．onlyC．stillD．even()55A．anyoneB．nothingC．someoneD．something四、语篇填空（15小题,每小题1分,共15分）第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。take,luck,other,trouble,as,share,have,see,lesson,wrongHappinessisforeveryone.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyoucareaboutit.Whenyouarein___56___atschool,yourclassmateswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyour___57___,yourparentsarealways___58___goodcareofyou;whenyougetsuccess(成功),yourfriendswill___59___itwithyouhappily;whenyoudosomething___60___,peoplearoundyouwillhelpyoucorrect（纠正）it;andwhenyoudosomethinggoodto___61___,youwillfeelhappy,too.Allthesethingsarehappiness.Ifyoupayattention(注意)tothem,youcan___62___happinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesame___63___money.Evenwhenyouarepoor,youcansayyouareveryhappy,becausepeoplecan’tbuyhappinesswithmoney.Whenyou___64___problems,youcanalsosayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemanyfriendstohelpyou.Soyoucan’talwayssayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Ifyouagreewithme,youcanbeahappyand____65____person.56__________57___________58___________59_____________60__________61__________62___________63___________64_____________65__________第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Oneday,anoldmanwantedtogotoLondontoseehisdaughter.Hegotupearlyandreachedthesmallstationatnineo’clockinthemorning.ThiswashisfirsttriptoLondon,____66____hedidn’tknowwhattimethetrainleaves.Hewasworried.____67____thatmoment,hesawalittleboyrunningtohim.Hestoppedtheboyandaskedhimwhattime____68____trainleavesthestation.Theboylookedattheoldmanandsaid,“TuTuTu”,justlikefiringagun(打枪).Thenheranaway.Theoldmanwasverysurprised____69____gotangry.Hesatinachairandthoughtabouttheboy’swords.Thenhebegantosmile.Hecouldnothelpcryingout,“____70____acleverboy!Hetellsmethetimeinsuchaway.”Doyouknowthetimeofthetrain?66__________67___________68___________69____________70__________五、补全对话（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Tony.Youlooksosad.71._________________?B:Idid