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活页作业(十一)Ⅰ.阅读理解ADrewJohnsonisvolunteeringin48USstates.Hehasdoneeverythingfrombuildinghomesanddeliveringmealstocleaningupafteraflood.DrewJohnson,awebdesigner,considershelpingothersashispassion.Hesaysitoccurredtohimonedaythatheshouldmakeatriptohelpthepeopleinneed.“AsItravel,Iusemyknowledgeandmandoftechnologytohelppeopleandmotivatethemtogooutandservetheirmunities,too,”hesaid.HebeganhisjourneyinOctober,2009andiswritinghisexperiencesonablog.“Iwanttoinvitepeopletogoalongwithme,andIthinkthebestwaytodothatistoshowpicturesandwritearticles,”heexplains.Johnsonreliesondonations.Sometimespeoplefeedhimandofferhimaplacetostayin.Otherwise,hesleepsinatent,orinhiscar.Hesayshetriestosetuphisvolunteerworkinadvance,butsometimeshejustarrivesinatownandaskswherehecanserve.TodayheisdeliveringfreemealstotheelderlyinMarylandthroughaprogramcalled“MealsonWheels”.PeggyToole,whoworkson“MealsonWheels”,saysJohnsonisawonderfulsurprise.“Iwishthereweremorepeoplelikehimrealizinghowimportantitistovolunteer,tojusthelponeanother,andtoputthemselvesinsomebodyelse’sposition,”shestates.Johnsonbelieveskindnessbringsmorekindness.TheownerofanautoshopinMarylandfixedJohnson’scarafterhearinghevolunteeredfor“MealsonWheels”.“Ithinkit’sgreatandwewantedtohelphimout,”themechanicsaid.JohnsonsayshewillcontinuehistravelsthroughthisOctober,buthisjourneytohelpotherswillneverend.语篇解读:一位美国男子走遍48个州,誓将志愿者活动进行到底。1.DrewJohnsonnotesdownhisexperiencesonabloginorderto____________________.A.showhisfriendstheplaceshehasvisitedB.recordhishappytimesalongtheroadC.makemorefriendsthroughtheInternetD.invitepeopletojoinhiminvolunteering解析:细节理解题。从第三段的“Iwanttoinvitepeopletogoalongwithme,andIthinkthebestwaytodothatistoshowpicturesandwritearticles”可知答案。答案:D2.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatDrewJohnson____________________.A.cannotfindajobB.isveryrichC.livesasimplelifeduringthetripD.hasadetailedplanforhisvolunteerwork解析:推理判断题。从第四段的“Sometimespeoplefeedhimandofferhimaplacetostayin.Otherwise,hesleepsinatent,orinhiscar.”可知C项正确。答案:C3.WhatisPeggyToole’sattitudetowardDrewJohnson?A.Doubtful. B.Supportive.C.Uninterested. D.Curious.解析:推理判断题。在第五段中PeggyToole说“Iwishthereweremorepeoplelikehim...”,由此可知她对DrewJohnson持支持态度。答案:B4.WhydidthemechanicfixJohnson’scar?A.BecauseJohnsonpaidhimtodoit.B.Becausehewasavolunteer,too.C.BecauseJohnsonusedtohelphim.D.BecausehewasmovedbyJohnson’skindness.解析:推理判断题。第六段的开头一句“Johnsonbelieveskindnessbringsmorekindness.”是本段中心句,后面描述的例子应该是证实这句话的;同时本段最后一句“‘Ithinkit’sgreatandwewantedtohelphimout,’themechanicsaid.”也说明Johnson受到帮助的原因是别人看到了他的所作所为,深受感动。答案:DBDoyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife?Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!eandjoinus,thenyou’ll_make_it!Position:VolunteerSocialCareAssistant(NoPaywithFreeMeals)Place:ManchesterHours:PartTimeWearenowlookingforvolunteerstosupportpeoplewithlearningdisabilitiestoliveactivelives!Only4daysleft.Don’tmissthechanceoflendingyourwarmhandstohelpothers!Role:Youwillprovidepeoplewithlearningdisabilitieswithallaspectsoftheirdailylives.Youwillhelpthemtodevelopnewskills.Youwillhelpthemtoprotecttheirrightsandtheirsafety.Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued.SkillsandExperienceRequired:Youwillhavetherightvaluesandgreatlisteningskills.Youwillbehonestandpatient.YouwillhavetheabilitytodriveacarandtomunicateinfluentwrittenandspokenEnglishsinceyou’llhavetohelpthosepeoplewithdifferentlearningdisabilities.Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.语篇解读:本文是一则广告。广告中招募志愿者,帮助智障人,让智障人意识到他们的重要性。5.Thetextismeantto____________________.A.leaveanoteB.sendaninvitationC.presentadocumentD.carryanadvertisement解析:推理判断题。从文中Position,Place,Hours,Role以及SkillsandExperienceRequired的相关信息可知,短文为广告。答案:D6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean?A.You’llmakeothers’livesmoremeaningfulwiththisjob.B.You’llarrivehomejustintimefromthisjob.C.You’llearnagoodsalaryfromthisjob.D.You’llsucceedingettingthisjob.解析:句意理解题。从文章中的“Doyouwanttogethomefromworkknowingyouhavemadearealdifferenceinsomeone’slife”以及第二段中的“Ifyes,don’tcareaboutsexorage!eandjoinus,then____________you’ll_make_it”可知,you’llmakeit意为“参加广告中的志愿工作,你将让别人的生活更有意义。”答案:A7.Thevolunteers’primaryresponsibilityistohelppeoplewithlearningdisabilities____________________.A.togetsomefinancialsupportB.toproperlyprotectthemselvesC.tolearnsomenewlivingskillsD.torealizetheirownimportance解析:细节理解题。根据文中的Role部分中的“Butyourprimaryconcernistoletthemknowtheyarevalued”可知,志愿者的基本工作是让智障人意识到他们的重要性。答案:D8.Whichofthefollowingcanfirstbechosenasavolunteer?A.Theonewhocandriveacar.B.Theonewhohasdonesimilarworkbefore.C.Theonewhohaspatiencetolistentoothers.D.TheonewhocanuseEnglishtomunicate.解析:细节理解题。根据文中SkillsandExperienceRequired部分的“Previouscare-relatedexperiencewillbeagreatadvantageforyou.”可知,以前有类似工作经历的人优先。答案:BⅡ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwon’tforgethowIfelt1.____________IstartedmynewlifeatBangkokBusinessCollege.Iwasveryexcited,butalsoalittlenervousaboutmynewlifethereinthebigcity.At4:30a.m.,myalarmclockrangloudlyandwokeme2.____________.Igrabbedmytowelandwentstraightdowntothebathroomtotake3.____________shower.Ispentquitealongtime4.____________(get)ready.Mynewuniformwasallwhite5.____________IhadtobecarefulwhenIworeit.AfterIputtheuniformon,Istartedtodomynecktie6.____________(patience).Itwasn’teasyformebecauseIhadneverworn7.____________before.Weneedtolookbothhandsomeandsmartwhenwegettocollege,becausefirstimpressionsareveryimportantespeciallywhentherearegirlsaround.AfterIfinisheddressing,Iwalkedtothecollege,tothebuilding8.______________IwouldMyfirstdaywasreallygood,9.____________Igotprettytired.Imadelotsofnewfriends.Iwashappytobehere,thoughIwouldbehappierifIcouldspendsometimehangingoutwithmyfriends10.____________school.ButIknowthatIcan’t.Iamacollegestudentnow.答案:1.when2.up3.a4.getting5.so6.patiently7.one8.where9.though/although10.afterⅢ.短文改错Youngpeoplehavedifferentattitudetowardsmusic.Asweallknown,mostpeoplethroughouttheworldlovemusic.Anyway,nowadaysyoungpeoplehavebeguntoshowenthusiasmforpopstars.Manyyoungpeoplehaveagreatlypassionfordifferentkindsofpopmusic.TheybuyCDsandtodownloadsongsfromtheInternet.Theyenjoytheexcitementpopmusicbring,andtrytoconveytheirownideasinpopmusic.AsfarasIconcerned,wecannotdenythatpopmusicisanessentialpartofourlife.However,followpopmusicblindshouldbediscouraged.Thatweshoulddoistotakeamorecriticalattitudetowardsthepursuitofpopmusic.答案:Youngpeoplehavediffer
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