四川省眉山市仁寿县禄加中学高一英语期末试题含解析

四川省眉山市仁寿县禄加中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Dashan,who_________cross-talk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearning B.islearningC.hadbeenlearning D.hasbeenlearning参考答案：D考查时态。句意：一直学习中国传统戏剧相声几十年的大山，想将它和西方的单口戏剧混合起来。和fordecades搭配，可知用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，可能还要持续下去，符合现在完成进行时的用法。故选D。2.Heisold,sohissonwill_____thefarm.A.takechargeof B.inchargeof C.charge D.beinthechargeof参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他老了，所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。A.takechargeof接管；B.inchargeof管理；C.charge承担；D.beinthechargeof在…的管理下。根据句意可知，此处应译为“接管”，虽然inchargeof也是接管或管理，但是它不能作谓语。故选A项。3.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally______.A.pulledout

B.pulledthroughC.pulledup

D.pulledover参考答案：B4.——Mr.Green,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestions——_______.A.It’sapleasure

B.Sure,goahead

C.Nevermind

D.Helpyourself,please.参考答案：B本题考查语境。A.It’sapleasure不用谢；B.Sure,goahead当然可以，你问说，说吧；----当然可以，你问吧。根据语境可知选B。5.Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivities________theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.who B.when C.which D.where参考答案：D考查定语从句。where引导定语从句，同时在从句作状语，相当于inwhich，修饰先行词activities。题意：学生应该参与一些他们在其中可以获得成长经验的社区活动。6.----Wheredidyougettoknoweachother?

----Itwasonthefarm______weworkedduringthelastsummervocation.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.that参考答案：A7.Asweallknow,manyChinesewordshavecomeintoEnglish,_____typhoon,tofuandkungfu.A.forexample

B.thatis

C.suchas

D.namely参考答案：C8.Isitthecountry_____youstudiedEnglish_____youaregoingtovisitnextweek?

A.inwhich;which

B.where;that

C.that;that

D.which;that

参考答案：B略9.“OK，OK.”ZhouKaiwentanddidashe________.A．told

B．istoldC．wastold

D．tells参考答案：C句意为：“好吧，好吧。”周凯(不情愿地)按要求去做了。由句中的went排除B、D两项，根据句意应用被动形式，故排除A项。10.Thereason________I’mphoningtoyouistotellyouaboutafarewellpartyonSaturday.

A.because

B.why

C.for

D.which参考答案：B11.—Whatworriedhimsomuch?—Hishair’s

grey.

A．going

B．becoming

C．turning

D．staying参考答案：A12.Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D13.Thisisoneoftherailways_____lastyear.A.building

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.tobuild参考答案：B14.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No______hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.way

B.surpriseC.wonder

D.matter参考答案：C词义辨析。Noway没门,没办法,根本不行；Nowonder难怪；Nomatter不管什么。他考试时太紧张了。难怪他没有通过考试。选C。15.Fromthatmomenton，thewebandtheInternet______.A．grow

B．grewC．grows

D．willgrow参考答案：Bfromthatmomenton从那时起，和过去时连用。故选B。16.Theproblemis

wecanmastermodernscienceandtechnologyinashorttime.

A.if

B.that C.what D.how参考答案：D32.It’stheprotectionforthetrees____reallymatters，____howmanytreesareplantedeachyear.A..what;otherthan

B.which;orrather

C.that;ratherthan

D.as;morethan参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.SecretsofTopStudentsAprofessorofeducationwhohasmadesomestudiesoftopstudentssaidthattopgradesdonotalwaysgotothebrighteststudents.___11___Topstudentsmasterafewbasicrulesthatotherscanalsolearn.Topstudentsstudyanywhereoreverywhere.Atopstudentwhoisalsoatopathleterecitesbiologytermsasheworksouteveryday.Anotherstudentlearnsanewwordeverymormingwhilebrushinghisteeth.Topstudentsarealsowellorganized.Topstudentsimmediatelyputtheday’snotesindifferentfolders(文件夹).___12___Accordingtooneprofessor,thestudentwhoturnsinneatworkisalreadyonthewaytoscoringanA.Intheclassroom,itisequallyimportantforstudentstospeakupandaskquestion.___13___Asastudentputsit,“Bettergradescomefrombetterunderstanding.”Anothertechniqueistodomorethanthehomework.Astudentsaysthatifherteachergivesfiveproblems,shewillundertaketen.Inthestudent’swords,“Partoflearningispractising.Themoreyoupractise,themoreyoulearn.”___14___Itshowedthatstudentswhodiscussedhomeworkandproblemstogether,trieddifferentapproachesandexplainedtheirsolutionstooneanotherscoredhigherthanthoseontheirown.Lastbutnotleast,allexpertsandtopstudentsagreethatthemostimportant“secret”liesinthecontributionbyparents.Theysethighstandardsfortheirchildrenandholdthemtothosestandards.___15___Theyimpressthelessonsofresponsibilityontheirchildren,andthechildrendeliver.A.Theyaretaughttheimportanceoflearningbytheirparents.B.Inotherwords，studytimeisalwaysplacedabovefun.C.Thevalueofstudyingtogetherwasshowninanexperiment.D.Inthisway,theyareavailableforreviewwhennearingexaminationtime.E.Thisisperhapsthebestwayforastudenttoclarifyanydoubts.F.Theyencouragetheirchildrenintheirstudiesbutdonotdotheworkforthem.G.Accordingtohim,topstudentsknowhowtomakethemostoftheirabilities.参考答案：11.G

12.D

13.E

14.C

15.F这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了优等生的一些良好的学习习惯，以及在一起讨论家庭作业和问题、尝试不同方法并互相解释解决方案的学生比单独讨论的学生得分更高，以及父母对孩子们的贡献。【11题详解】根据上文Aprofessorofeducationwhohasmadesomestudiesoftopstudentssaidthattopgradesdonotalwaysgotothebrighteststudents.（一位研究过优等生的教育学教授说，优等生不一定都是最聪明的学生。）以及下文Topstudentsmasterafewbasicrulesthatotherscanalsolearn.（优等生掌握了一些其他人也可以学习的基本规则。）可知本句是对前文的进一步解释说明：一位研究过优等生的教育学教授说，优等生不一定都是最聪明的学生，而是优等生知道如何充分利用自己的能力。故选G。【12题详解】根据上文Topstudentsarealsowellorganized.Topstudentsimmediatelyputtheday’snotesindifferentfolders.（优等生也很有条理。优等生会立即把当天的笔记放入不同的文件夹。）可推知下文总结这种做法的好处是：临近考试时就可以复习了。故选D。【13题详解】根据上文Intheclassroom,itisequallyimportantforstudentstospeakupandaskquestion.（在课堂上，让学生发言和提问同样重要。）可知课堂提问和发言是学生澄清疑问的最好方法。故选E。【14题详解】根据下文Itshowedthatstudentswhodiscussedhomeworkandproblemstogether,trieddifferentapproachesandexplainedtheirsolutionstooneanotherscoredhigherthanthoseontheirown.（结果显示，那些一起讨论家庭作业和问题、尝试不同方法并互相解释解决方案的学生比单独讨论的学生得分更高。）可知这是一个实验，实验是为了说明一起学习的价值。故选C。【15题详解】根据上文Lastbutnotleast,allexpertsandtopstudentsagreethatthemostimportant“secret”liesinthecontributionbyparents.Theysethighstandardsfortheirchildrenandholdthemtothosestandards.（最后，所有专家和优等生都认为最重要的“秘密”在于父母的贡献。他们为孩子设定高标准，并让他们遵守这些标准。）可知下文应为继续说明家长的贡献：他们鼓励孩子学习，但不替他们干活。他们让孩子牢记责任的教训，孩子们也会履行责任。故选F。三、阅读理解19.

HuckleberryFinn，thegreatcharacterfromtheMarkTwainbook，didnotlikeschool．HepreferredfloatingdowntheMississippiRiveronaraftandlookingforadventure．That’swhygenerationsofschoolboyshavelovedreadingHuckleberryFinn：theyfeelthesamewayabout[schoolashedid．

Formanyboys，beingforcedtositalldayinaschoolroomislikebeingpunishedforacrimetheydidnotcommit．Thereareendlesshoursofboredomspentlearningthingstheyhavenointerestin．That’swhymanyboysdopoorlyinschoolandmanygiveuponeducationaltogether．

Ironically(具有讽刺意味的是)，thewholeideaforschoolswasinventedforboys．Ifaboywantedtogrowuptobeausefulman，hehadtobeeducated．Byandby，peoplerealizedthateducatinggirlswasagoodidea，too．And，ironicallyagain，itwasdiscoveredthattheschoolsystemsuitsgirlsjustfine；sofinethatgirlsnowdomuchbetterthanboysinschool．

Noonereallyknowswhythatis．Somesaythatgirlsmature(发育成熟)quickerthanboysandadaptbettertoschoollife．Somealsosaythattheschoolsystemandthecurriculum(课程)havechangedtoencouragegirlsbuttheneedsofboyshavebeenoverlooked．

Educatorsarenowtryingtofindwaystogetboystobemoresuccessfulinschool．Therearesuggestionstoseparatethesexesandteachboysseparately．Therearealsosuggestionstochange[thecurriculumtomakeitmoreinterestingforboys．

Whateverthechangesare，boysstillwillbeboys，anddreamsoffloatingdowntheMississippiRiverwillalwaysbeanattractivechoicetojustsittinginaclassroom．67.Hucklebe