广东省湛江市麻章区第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省湛江市麻章区第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He_________foritformonths.

A.waspreparing

B.ispreparing

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：C略2.Wehavedonehalftheworksofar._____,we’llhavefinisheditbyDecember.

A.Unluckily

B.Fortunately

C.HopefullyD.Thankfully参考答案：C略3.

---Someonemightseeus.

---_____?Wearenotdoinganythingillegal.

A.What’sup

B.Whatif

C.Howcame

D.Sowhat参考答案：D4.Thecompanyranintotroublewhenittriedtoexpandtooquickly,_____wasthatitwasshortofmoney.A.someofthem

B.mostofwhichC.oneofthem

D.partofwhich参考答案：D略5.Incommonwithmanypeople，Ilikewhitecolourasitisa________ofpurity.A．symbol

B．sign

C．signal D．mark参考答案：A6.HethenmovedtoLondon,_____hebecamefamous.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：C7.Thevillagerscollectedmoneytosetupamonument

thosewhodiedinthewar.A.inchargeof

B.inplaceof

C.inneedof

D.inmemoryof参考答案：D8.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings；________，itcaused20deaths.A．orelse

B．thereforeC．afterall

D．inaddition参考答案：D解析考查介词短语。句意：飓风毁坏了许多房子，还有商业大楼，此外，造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”，强调附加。9.Inthecountryside,myfatherpickedup______experiencewhichwouldbeof______greatimportancetohisfuturelife.

A.the;a B.the;/ C.an;the D./;/参考答案：B10.Iwasabouttoleavetheoffice______thetelephonerang.SoIstopped______it.A.when;toanswer

B.when;toreply

C.while;answering

D.as;replying参考答案：B11.Theoldprofessortolduseverypartofthematerialshouldbemadeuseof__________thepowerstation.A.tobuild

B.building

C.build

D.built参考答案：A12.It’ssonicetohearfromher.

，welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smore

B.That’stosay

C.Inotherwords

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D13.Redflagsstandoutbrightly________thebluesky.A．against

B．byC．under

D．above参考答案：Aagainstthebluesky在蓝色天空的背景下。14.

I'mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday________thefogclearsup.A.when

B.unless

C.if

D.though参考答案：B15.----Didyourbossphoneyouagainthenextday?

-----No,itwasaweek________hegavemeasecondcall.Asince

B.when

C.before

D.after参考答案：C16.I________inaFrenchcompanyfor4years.Still,Iregretgivingupthatwell–paidjob.A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.wasworking参考答案：C17.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.

A.When

B.which

C.Where

D.what

参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Everybodygetsstressedtimetotime.___36___Somewaysofdealingwithstress

likescreamingorhittingsomeonedon’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorothers.____37____Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.(2)Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that’sgoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.___38___(3)Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobusiness.

____39____Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.(4)Bepositive.Moststresswon’tlastlong.Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.___40___A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthedifficultsituation.B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.参考答案：36.C

37.F

38.A

39.E

40.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何处理压力的几点建议。【36题详解】根据本空后的“Somewaysofdealingwithstresslikescreamingorhittingsomeonedon’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.”可知，像尖叫或打人这样处理压力的方法解决不了多少问题，但像与信任的人谈话这样的方法可以帮助你解决问题，此处说的是处理压力的不同方法，故C项（不同的人感受压力的方式也不同）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.”可知，他们可能有类似的问题，比如应付考试或者心爱的宠物死亡，此处是说和朋友谈心，They指代的就是F项中的yourfriends，故F项（不要忘记你的朋友）符合语境。【38题详解】根据本空前的“Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.”可知，总会有人帮你，别独自承担，此处是说要向朋友求助，故A项（向别人求助，帮助你渡过难关）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobusiness.”可知，得到大人和朋友的支持后，是时候该自己做点什么了，此处承接上文，故E项（你需要找出问题所在）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空前的“Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.”可知，如果你能在困难时期保持积极的心态，你会感觉更好，此处总结上文，是说压力消失后的感觉真好，故D项（没有压力的感觉真好）符合语境。【点睛】在七选五的解题过程中，一定要特别注意上下文和选项里出现的代词，这些指代关系往往是解题的重要线索，例如本篇第2题，根据本空后的“Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.”可知，他们可能有类似的问题，比如应付考试或者心爱的宠物死亡，此处是说除了和大人交谈，还可以和朋友交谈，They指代的就是F项中的yourfriends，故F项（不要忘记你的朋友）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Amanwassellingmedicineatafair（集市）．Atfirsthesoldbottlesofacure（药剂）forcolds（感冒）forjustadollarabottle．Manypeoplewantedtobuyitandtheman'syoungassistantmovedquicklythroughthecrowdcollectingmoneyandhandingoutbottlesofthecure．Then，whenhehadabigcrowd，themanheldupaverysmallbottle．“Andnow，ladiesandgentlemen,”heshouted，“Hereisthemedicineyouhavebeenwaitingfor．Thecureforoldage．Drinkjustonebottleofthisandyouwillliveforever.”“And，ladiesandgentlemen,”themancontinued，“I'mnotgoingtochargeyouahundreddollarsabottleforthiswonderfulmedicine．I'mnotgoingtochargeyoufiftydollarsabottle．I'mnotgoingtochargeyoutwenty-fivedollarsabottle.Now，ladiesandgentlemen，I'mgoingtochargeyoujusttendollarsabottle.Think，myfriends，fortendollarsyoucanliveforever.”Mostofthepeopleinthecrowddidnotbelievethis．Onepersonshouted，“Ifitcanmakeyouliveforever，whydon'tyoudrinkit?”Thenanotherpersoncried，“Yes，youlookasifyou'reatleastsixtyyearsold．“Thankyou，sir，thankyou,”themananswered，“I'msogladyousaidthat．Myrealageisthreehundredandtwenty-nine.”Thecrowdlaughedatthisbuttherewerestillsomepeoplewhowantedtobelievetheman.Oneofthemspoketotheman'sassistantasshepassedby,“Isthattrue？”heasked．“Ishethreehundredand