山东省菏泽市民族中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市民族中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：D2.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A3.Itwasnotuntilshegothome_____Maryrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.before参考答案：A略4.I'llkeep________andwon'ttellheranything.

A.thenews

B.toword

C.myword

D.mynews参考答案：D5.Itisusuallythefirstimpressionthatone_____that_____adeepimpressiononothers.A.keeps;leaves B.gives;makes C.makes;keeps D.creates;gives参考答案：B考查固定搭配。第一空：thatonegives作thefirstimpression的定语从句，giveanimpression“给……的印象”；第二空：第二个that为强调句的连接，makeadeepimpressiononsb.“给某人留有深刻印象”。故选B。6.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas参考答案：A略7.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargainD.deserve参考答案：D8.Theyknowtheimportantpart_____computers

here.A.that;play

B.which;do

C.inwhich;play

D.inthat;do参考答案：

A9.Withtheaudience______ather,

thelittlegirlfeltnervousonthestage．A.staring

B.tostare C.stare D.stared参考答案：A句意：观众们都盯着（staring）她看，小女孩在舞台上感到很紧张。本题考查的是“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中“stare”与“theaudience”之间存在主动关系，且根据语境可知，是正在进行的动作，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。故选A。10.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

参考答案：A11._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal参考答案：B12.Thelittlechildusuallyfeltfrightenedatnight,sonotuntil___________.

A.didhefallasleephismotherlefttheroom

B.hefellasleephadhismotherlefttheroom

C.didhefallasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom

D.hefellasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom参考答案：D略13.ItisthebookHarryPorter______writerisveryfamous______attractsquiteafewreadersthroughouttheworld.

A.what;who

B.which;that

C.whose;that

D.whose;who参考答案：C14.Ratherthan_______inthecrowdedbus,theypreferred_____homeA.toride,walk

B.riding,walking C.ride,walk

D.ride,towalk

参考答案：D15.Thechildaskedhismother______goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：A略16.Elephantshavetheirownway________theshapeofanobjectandwhetheritisroughorsmooth.A．tosay

B．totellC．forsaying

D．fortelling参考答案：Bway的定语可以用of短语或不定式todo搭配运用，tell表判断出。17.Therepaircostalot,butit’smoney_____well.A.tospendB.spent

C.beingspentD.spending参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示2）首字母提示3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整的写在短文后面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。I’mYuanLongping.Lookatmy81______(晒黑)faceandarmsandmyslim,strongbodyandyouwillthinkI’mmorelikeafarmer82______ascientist.Infact,Ihavestruggledforthepastfive83_____(十年)tohelpfarmers.In1974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibleto84p______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer’sfamily.WhenIwasyoung,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhave85______myselftofindingwaystoincreasingriceharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffieldssinceI86______fromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Actually，Idon’tcare87______beingfamousbecauseIprefertohavemoretimetodomy88r______.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmah-jongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in89______Isawriceplantsastallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanotherdream—to90_____(出口)myricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworld.参考答案：81.sunburnt

82.than

83.decades

84.produce

85.devoted

86.graduated

87.about

88.research

89.which

90.export三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscan'teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolourmuchlikethebarksoftrees.Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisspreading,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.Thus,ithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.17.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thechangeofcolourinlocustsB.animalsorpestscandyethemselvesintodifferentcoloursC.howacertainseafishprotectsitselfD.theprotectivecolor1ationinanimalsandpests\18.Thepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause_______.A.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomesB.theirenemiescaneasilyfi