安徽省芜湖市儒林中学高一英语联考试题含解析

安徽省芜湖市儒林中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.____hewasaskedagainandagain,hedidn’ttellmethetruth.A.Though

B.Because

C.If

D.when参考答案：A2.TheCDplayerisbrokenandwecan’taffordto

it．A．replace

B．contain

C．block

D．organize参考答案：A3.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen__________andseehim.A.youwillcome

B.willyoucome

C.youcome

D.doyoucome参考答案：A4.Anyonewho___________theruleswillbepunished.

A.breaks

B.willbreak

C.breaking

D.break参考答案：A略5.The______boyneverdarestoseethe______filmagain.

A.frightened;frightening

B.frightening;frightened

C.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening

参考答案：A6.Areyou_________yourclassmateswell?A.gettingalong

B.getlongwithC.gettinglongwith

D.gettingalongwith参考答案：D7.ThelivingstandardofthepeopleinChina,________isshowninthereport,hasimprovedsofar.A.what

B.as

C.it

D.that参考答案：B8.--Areyousatisfiedwithwhathedid?---No.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worse

B.better

C.sobad

D.theworst参考答案：A9.______thisnewstyleofhat---maybeyouwillfinditsuitableforyou.

A.Havingtried

B.Trying

C.Try

D.Totry参考答案：C略10.______wehavemadeprogressinprotectingwildlife,there’sstillmuchtodo.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.As D.Asthough参考答案：B11.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused

thetelephone.A.toanswer

B.toanswering

C.ofanswering

D.byanswering参考答案：B句意：这个男孩只有五岁，但是他习惯于接电话。usedto“过去常常做”；beusedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事，其中to是介词，后跟名词或动名词。故答案为B。12.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers_______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.wasgiven

B.weregiven

C.hasbeengiven

D.havebeengiven参考答案：A13.Travelling________aspeedof500kilometresperhour，thetraincancompletethislongjourney________30minutes.A．with；in

B．at；forC．at；in

D．with；for参考答案：C考查介词搭配。句意为：……火车可以在30分钟内完成这段长途行程。ataspeedof...以……的速度。“在……之内”要用介词in。14.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof参考答案：B15.Marylookedupset,sohermotheraskedher_________.

A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematterwas

C.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter参考答案：D略16.Manyquestions______atthenewsconference,butheanswerednone.A.werecomeup

B.cameupwith

C.cameabout

D.cameup参考答案：D17.Nowhereelseintheworld________suchaquietbeautifulplace.A．cantherebe

B．therecanbe

C．therebecan

D.

canbethere参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Intoday’sScienceclass,welearntthathumanbeingshavefivesenses.Ourteacher,Mr.Smith,askedustofindout61________plantshavesensestoo.Aftersomeresearch,Ifoundthat,unlikehumans,itismore62___________(like)thatplantshavejustoneortwosenses.Someplantscansensethelightfromthesun,andgrowtowardsit.Whatisamazing63__________(be)thatplantswhichlikeeatingsmallinsectscansensethesofttouchesoftheinsectsontheirleaves.Aftertheysensetheinsects,theymovetheirleavesallof64__________suddentocatchthem.65_____________hasalsobeendiscoveredthatsomeplantscanfeelwhethertheanimalsaroundthemwanttohurtthemornot.Noonereally66_________(know)howtheplantscandothis.The67____________(result)ofarecentexperiment68____________(carry)outbysomeItalianandGermanscientistsareamazing.It69_____________(observe)thatwhensomeplantssensedangerousinsects,theygiveoffakindofsmellforprotection---thesmellcanattractotherinsectsinthe70____________(distant)whichcankillthedangerousones.Ineverknewplantsweresoclever.参考答案：61.whether

62.likely

63.is

64.a

65.It66.knows

67.results

68.

carried

69.isobserved

70.distance三、阅读理解19.AshasbeenalltooapparentinrecentdaysatBalcombe,fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy.Manyvillagecommunitiesfeeltheircountrysideisbeingruinedbythepower-producingmachinesofwindfarms;yettheynevertake"directaction",eventhoughtheplanninglawsputthemataseveredisadvantage.Andthegeneroussubsidies(财政补贴),whichencouragetheexpansionofwindpower,arenotfavorabletothevillagecommunitiesandsetlandownersinconflictwithotherresidents(居民).Thosewhodisagreewiththerapidexpansionofwindfarmsstatethatthedamagetheycauseisoutofproportion(比例)tothebenefitstheybring,becausetheirenergyoutputcannotmatchthatofthecarbon-basedpowerstationstheyaresupposedtoreplace.Supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewables,nuclearandcarbon,andthatthecountryiscommittedtomeetingEU(EuropeanUnion)targetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration.

Againstthisbackground,thefactthatthereisanargumentwithintheGovernmentoverwhethertopublishanofficialreportonwindfarms"impactonthecountrysidebecomesevenmoreextraordinary.Thetwopartiesinthecoalition(联合)governmentareindisagreementoverwhatitshouldsay.Wehavesomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereport,andletthecountrybethejudge.

Evenifitcontainsevidencethatwindfarmsareharmful,itwillhardlybeapleasantsurprisetopeoplewhodonotlikethem.Equally,supportersmustarguetheircasebyacknowledgingtheconcernsandexplainingwhytheyareeithermisplacedorworthyofmuchattention.Thesuggestionthatfurthernegotiationsaretotakeplacetoproducean"acceptable"reportsuggeststhatthepoliticsofcoalitiongovernmentaredoingthecountryharminacertainway.Giventhesensitivitiesinvolved,alltheinformationshouldbeavailablesothatpeoplecanreachtheirownconclusions,ratherthanbeingleftwiththesuspicion（猜疑）thatfactsarebeingreplacedbypoliticalbeliefs.76.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A．energypolicycatchesmuchattentionofthepublicB．theresidentsareinfavoroftheexpansionofwindfarmsC．manyvillagecommunitiesaresatisfiedwiththesubsidiesD．theplanninglawsoffergreatbenefitstotheresidents77.Supportersthinkthattheexpansionofwindpower____.A．ismorerapidthanthatofcarbon-basedpowerB．guaranteesanincreaseinenergyoutputC．isexpectedtobemuchbetterthanthatofnuclearpowerD．agreeswithEUtargetsfornon-carbonenergygeneration78.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.A．anofficialreportwillsettletheenergyproblemB．thetwopartiesaredividedovertheissueofwindfarmsC．thetwopartieshaveagreedonafurthernegotiationD．politicalbeliefsconcerningenergyissuegoagainstfacts79.Whichofthefollowingreflectstheauthor’sopinion?A．Increasepoliticalimpactonenergypolicy.B．Releaseastatementofsupportersonwindfarms.C．Letthenationjudgethefactsaboutwindpower.D．Leavethetwopartiestoreachtheirownconclusions.参考答案：76．A．77．D．78．B79．C这是一篇新闻．这篇文章主要讲了能源政策最能引起公众的注意．两个党派对于风力农场这个事件产生分歧，作者的观点是让人民来判断风能的这些事实．76．A．细节理解题．根据第一段的fewissuescausegreaterconcernthanenergypolicy可知能源政策最能引起公众的注意，故选A．77．D．细节理解题．根据supportersinsistthatwindmustbepartofamixofrenewable，nuclearandcarbon，andthatthecountryi