江苏省常州市金坛第二高级中学高一英语测试题含解析

江苏省常州市金坛第二高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich参考答案：D2.Iwassupposed____her,butIfailed.A.tohelp

B.tohavehelped

C.tobehelping

D.willhelp参考答案：B3.

Therewasanoilpainting

inthecorner.It

thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaidC.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain参考答案：C4.Thegirl

issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whom B.which C.whose D.who参考答案：D5.Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions.A．amazed

B．embarrassedC．curious

D．amused参考答案：B由语境可知，小女孩回答不上老师的问题应是感到尴尬，故应用embarrassed6.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties参考答案：B7.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.A.scenery

B.picture

C.view

D.screen参考答案：C8._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed参考答案：DA略9.Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit

toomuchfat.A.collects

B.holdsC.contains

D.includes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.collects收集；B.holds握住，坚持；C.contains包含（前后事物不同类）；D.includes包括（前后事物是同类事物）；句意：一些人喜欢月饼因为它很美味，其他人不喜欢月饼因为它含有太多的脂肪。代词it与fat不是同类事物，it指代名词mooncake，其中含有fat。故C项正确。10.WhenIsawhimonthestreet,Rogerwasabagofbones,and______.

A.intime

B.insurprise

C.inrags

D.inruins参考答案：C11.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft参考答案：D12.Thetwosideshavefinallyreacheda(n)_______,thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement参考答案：B【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管仍存在一些小分歧，但双方最终达成了一致。A.announcement宣告；B.agreement一致；C.amazement惊愕；D.achievement成就。根据“thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist”可推知，此处表示“达成一致”，故B项正确。13.Iheardthatyouplayedapartinthenewly-shownplayHamlet(哈姆雷特).Yes.Iplayed______partofHamletandleanedalotfrom_______experience.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a参考答案：B14.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.（

）A．that;why B．that;that C．why;that D．why;why参考答案：6.【答案】C

15.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that

C.which D.where参考答案：A略22.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put参考答案：B略17.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.HowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreThesedays，moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone．Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends．ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks，themore，thebetter．Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills．（16）

Herearesometipsforyou．Clearyourpurposeforreading．（17）

Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons，pleasureorknowledge．Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread，butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou，soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster．（18）

Nomatterwhatyouarcreading，itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread．Yourfriendsyouthebookstheylove，butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy．Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy．Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin，andtheyarerightpurpose．Butwhileyouarereadingthem，theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading．Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading，giveitup．（19）

Setareadinggoal．ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthanthoseIbought．ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks．（20）

Beforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby．A．Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin．B．Readthebooksborrowedfromothers．C．Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeachore．D．Ofcourse，italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades．E．Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends．F．Beforeyoustartreading，askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook．G．Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday．参考答案：16．D17．F18．A19．C20．G在越来越多的人喜欢发手机短信的今天，作者认为应该多读书，越多越好．它可以开阔眼界，提高语言能力，当然也可以帮助取得好成绩．怎样多读多学呢？有以下窍门：明白阅读的目的、只读感兴趣的、放弃不喜欢的书、确定阅读的目标等等．16．D．推理判断题．根据前文ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks，themore，thebetter．Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills可知它也可以帮助我取得好成绩；故选D．17．F．推理判断题．根据后文Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons，pleasureorknowledge．Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread可知在你开始阅读之前，问问你自己为什么要读这本书；故选F18．A．推理判断题．根据后文Nomatterwhatyouarcreading，itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread可知只读你感兴趣的书；故选A．19．C．推理判断题．根据前文Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading，giveitup可知要记住，阅读不应该是一件琐事；故选C．20．G．推理判断题．根据后文Beforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby可知帮助你计算出一周甚至一天你需要做多少阅读；故选G．三、阅读理解19.

Sowhatdoyoudowhenthewayyouplannedthingsisnotthewaytheyturnedout?

Knowthatpartsofyourfairytalehavealreadybeenwritten,andsadly,there’snotmuchyoucandoaboutthosefirstfewchapters.Youdidn’tgetthebeststart.Yourtrustwasunexpectedlybetrayed(背叛).Youdidn’tgetthejob.Whateverfallsandfailureshappenedinyourpast,there’sstillmoretothestory.

Yourlifehasalotofcontributors(投稿者),andyouaretheeditor-in-chief.Youtakewhat’sthereandcreatethemasterpiece(杰作).Allthegoodpagesandthebadcancometogethertomakeabeautifuladventure.

Whenyoufindyourselfwishingyourlifewasmorelikethefairytales,rememberthatinsomewaysitalreadyis.Therewillbedragons,badwitches,greatromances,windingroadsandfriendstohelpyoualongtheway.Liveyourlifecarefullyandpositivelyasifyouarewritingalongstory.Whetherit’sacomedy,tragedy(悲剧)oralittleofboth,thepenis